Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA)
Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)
Stryker Corp., EBITDA calculation
US$ in millions
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31).
| Item | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| EBITDA | To calculate EBITDA analysts start with net earnings. To that earnings number, interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization are added. EBITDA as a pre-interest number is a flow to all providers of capital. | Stryker Corp. EBITDA decreased from 2019 to 2020 but then increased from 2020 to 2021 not reaching 2019 level. |
Enterprise Value to EBITDA Ratio, Current
Stryker Corp., current EV/EBITDA calculation, comparison to benchmarks
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |
| Enterprise value (EV) | 100,693) |
| Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) | 3,608) |
| Valuation Ratio | |
| EV/EBITDA | 27.91 |
| Benchmarks | |
| EV/EBITDA, Competitors1 | |
| Abbott Laboratories | 19.94 |
| Cigna Group | 11.05 |
| CVS Health Corp. | 7.03 |
| Elevance Health Inc. | 8.42 |
| Humana Inc. | 5.39 |
| Intuitive Surgical Inc. | 74.98 |
| Medtronic PLC | 16.19 |
| UnitedHealth Group Inc. | 16.07 |
| EV/EBITDA, Sector | |
| Health Care Equipment & Services | 15.75 |
| EV/EBITDA, Industry | |
| Health Care | 15.34 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31).
1 Click competitor name to see calculations.
If the company EV/EBITDA is lower then the EV/EBITDA of benchmark then company is relatively undervalued.
Otherwise, if the company EV/EBITDA is higher then the EV/EBITDA of benchmark then company is relatively overvalued.
Enterprise Value to EBITDA Ratio, Historical
Stryker Corp., historical EV/EBITDA calculation, comparison to benchmarks
| Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | ||||||
| Enterprise value (EV)1 | 104,469) | 103,264) | 88,412) | 73,519) | 59,894) | |
| Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)2 | 3,608) | 3,081) | 3,627) | 3,343) | 2,952) | |
| Valuation Ratio | ||||||
| EV/EBITDA3 | 28.95 | 33.52 | 24.38 | 21.99 | 20.29 | |
| Benchmarks | ||||||
| EV/EBITDA, Competitors4 | ||||||
| Abbott Laboratories | 17.42 | 25.99 | 21.70 | — | — | |
| Cigna Group | 9.06 | 6.31 | 8.42 | — | — | |
| CVS Health Corp. | 10.41 | 8.56 | 9.43 | — | — | |
| Elevance Health Inc. | 10.05 | 7.57 | 9.05 | — | — | |
| Humana Inc. | 11.22 | 6.91 | 9.30 | — | — | |
| Intuitive Surgical Inc. | 44.54 | 59.12 | 37.53 | — | — | |
| Medtronic PLC | 24.41 | 17.92 | 16.01 | — | — | |
| UnitedHealth Group Inc. | 17.39 | 13.39 | 13.82 | — | — | |
| EV/EBITDA, Sector | ||||||
| Health Care Equipment & Services | 15.20 | 12.74 | 12.95 | — | — | |
| EV/EBITDA, Industry | ||||||
| Health Care | 13.31 | 16.61 | 14.16 | — | — | |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31).
3 2021 Calculation
EV/EBITDA = EV ÷ EBITDA
= 104,469 ÷ 3,608 = 28.95
4 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Valuation ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| EV/EBITDA | Enterprise value to earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization is a valuation indicator for the overall company rather than common stock. | Stryker Corp. EV/EBITDA ratio increased from 2019 to 2020 but then slightly decreased from 2020 to 2021. |