DuPont Analysis: Disaggregation of ROE, ROA, and Net Profit Margin Quarterly Data
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Decomposing ROE involves expressing net income divided by shareholders’ equity as the product of component ratios.
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Two-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Zoetis Inc., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
ROA
×
Financial Leverage
Mar 31, 2024
47.27%
=
16.66%
×
2.84
Dec 31, 2023
46.91%
=
16.41%
×
2.86
Sep 30, 2023
44.90%
=
16.16%
×
2.78
Jun 30, 2023
47.85%
=
16.10%
×
2.97
Mar 31, 2023
46.08%
=
15.06%
×
3.06
Dec 31, 2022
47.99%
=
14.16%
×
3.39
Sep 30, 2022
44.33%
=
15.12%
×
2.93
Jun 30, 2022
45.63%
=
15.18%
×
3.01
Mar 31, 2022
44.50%
=
14.96%
×
2.98
Dec 31, 2021
44.84%
=
14.65%
×
3.06
Sep 30, 2021
42.36%
=
14.46%
×
2.93
Jun 30, 2021
43.89%
=
13.57%
×
3.23
Mar 31, 2021
43.38%
=
12.86%
×
3.37
Dec 31, 2020
43.46%
=
12.04%
×
3.61
Sep 30, 2020
46.17%
=
12.12%
×
3.81
Jun 30, 2020
54.23%
=
12.37%
×
4.38
Mar 31, 2020
58.52%
=
13.97%
×
4.19
Dec 31, 2019
55.39%
=
12.99%
×
4.26
Sep 30, 2019
—
=
—
×
4.21
Jun 30, 2019
—
=
—
×
4.56
Mar 31, 2019
—
=
—
×
4.70
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) .
The primary reason for the increase in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q1 2024 is the increase in profitability measured by return on assets ratio (ROA).
Three-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Zoetis Inc., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
Net Profit Margin
×
Asset Turnover
×
Financial Leverage
Mar 31, 2024
47.27%
=
27.38%
×
0.61
×
2.84
Dec 31, 2023
46.91%
=
27.43%
×
0.60
×
2.86
Sep 30, 2023
44.90%
=
27.24%
×
0.59
×
2.78
Jun 30, 2023
47.85%
=
26.92%
×
0.60
×
2.97
Mar 31, 2023
46.08%
=
25.59%
×
0.59
×
3.06
Dec 31, 2022
47.99%
=
26.16%
×
0.54
×
3.39
Sep 30, 2022
44.33%
=
25.81%
×
0.59
×
2.93
Jun 30, 2022
45.63%
=
26.14%
×
0.58
×
3.01
Mar 31, 2022
44.50%
=
26.27%
×
0.57
×
2.98
Dec 31, 2021
44.84%
=
26.20%
×
0.56
×
3.06
Sep 30, 2021
42.36%
=
26.02%
×
0.56
×
2.93
Jun 30, 2021
43.89%
=
25.76%
×
0.53
×
3.23
Mar 31, 2021
43.38%
=
25.30%
×
0.51
×
3.37
Dec 31, 2020
43.46%
=
24.54%
×
0.49
×
3.61
Sep 30, 2020
46.17%
=
25.42%
×
0.48
×
3.81
Jun 30, 2020
54.23%
=
25.50%
×
0.49
×
4.38
Mar 31, 2020
58.52%
=
25.41%
×
0.55
×
4.19
Dec 31, 2019
55.39%
=
23.96%
×
0.54
×
4.26
Sep 30, 2019
—
=
—
×
—
×
4.21
Jun 30, 2019
—
=
—
×
—
×
4.56
Mar 31, 2019
—
=
—
×
—
×
4.70
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) .
The primary reason for the increase in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q1 2024 is the increase in efficiency measured by asset turnover ratio.
Five-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Zoetis Inc., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
×
Asset Turnover
×
Financial Leverage
Mar 31, 2024
47.27%
=
0.80
×
0.93
×
36.90%
×
0.61
×
2.84
Dec 31, 2023
46.91%
=
0.80
×
0.92
×
37.21%
×
0.60
×
2.86
Sep 30, 2023
44.90%
=
0.79
×
0.92
×
37.31%
×
0.59
×
2.78
Jun 30, 2023
47.85%
=
0.78
×
0.92
×
37.31%
×
0.60
×
2.97
Mar 31, 2023
46.08%
=
0.79
×
0.92
×
35.33%
×
0.59
×
3.06
Dec 31, 2022
47.99%
=
0.80
×
0.92
×
35.64%
×
0.54
×
3.39
Sep 30, 2022
44.33%
=
0.80
×
0.92
×
34.79%
×
0.59
×
2.93
Jun 30, 2022
45.63%
=
0.82
×
0.92
×
34.77%
×
0.58
×
3.01
Mar 31, 2022
44.50%
=
0.82
×
0.92
×
34.86%
×
0.57
×
2.98
Dec 31, 2021
44.84%
=
0.82
×
0.92
×
34.92%
×
0.56
×
3.06
Sep 30, 2021
42.36%
=
0.82
×
0.91
×
34.57%
×
0.56
×
2.93
Jun 30, 2021
43.89%
=
0.81
×
0.91
×
34.77%
×
0.53
×
3.23
Mar 31, 2021
43.38%
=
0.81
×
0.90
×
34.57%
×
0.51
×
3.37
Dec 31, 2020
43.46%
=
0.82
×
0.90
×
33.39%
×
0.49
×
3.61
Sep 30, 2020
46.17%
=
0.83
×
0.90
×
34.29%
×
0.48
×
3.81
Jun 30, 2020
54.23%
=
0.83
×
0.90
×
34.20%
×
0.49
×
4.38
Mar 31, 2020
58.52%
=
0.84
×
0.90
×
33.71%
×
0.55
×
4.19
Dec 31, 2019
55.39%
=
0.83
×
0.89
×
32.33%
×
0.54
×
4.26
Sep 30, 2019
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
4.21
Jun 30, 2019
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
4.56
Mar 31, 2019
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
4.70
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) .
The primary reason for the increase in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q1 2024 is the increase in efficiency measured by asset turnover ratio.
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Zoetis Inc., decomposition of ROA (quarterly data)
ROA
=
Net Profit Margin
×
Asset Turnover
Mar 31, 2024
16.66%
=
27.38%
×
0.61
Dec 31, 2023
16.41%
=
27.43%
×
0.60
Sep 30, 2023
16.16%
=
27.24%
×
0.59
Jun 30, 2023
16.10%
=
26.92%
×
0.60
Mar 31, 2023
15.06%
=
25.59%
×
0.59
Dec 31, 2022
14.16%
=
26.16%
×
0.54
Sep 30, 2022
15.12%
=
25.81%
×
0.59
Jun 30, 2022
15.18%
=
26.14%
×
0.58
Mar 31, 2022
14.96%
=
26.27%
×
0.57
Dec 31, 2021
14.65%
=
26.20%
×
0.56
Sep 30, 2021
14.46%
=
26.02%
×
0.56
Jun 30, 2021
13.57%
=
25.76%
×
0.53
Mar 31, 2021
12.86%
=
25.30%
×
0.51
Dec 31, 2020
12.04%
=
24.54%
×
0.49
Sep 30, 2020
12.12%
=
25.42%
×
0.48
Jun 30, 2020
12.37%
=
25.50%
×
0.49
Mar 31, 2020
13.97%
=
25.41%
×
0.55
Dec 31, 2019
12.99%
=
23.96%
×
0.54
Sep 30, 2019
—
=
—
×
—
Jun 30, 2019
—
=
—
×
—
Mar 31, 2019
—
=
—
×
—
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) .
The primary reason for the increase in return on assets ratio (ROA) over Q1 2024 is the increase in asset turnover ratio.
Four-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Zoetis Inc., decomposition of ROA (quarterly data)
ROA
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
×
Asset Turnover
Mar 31, 2024
16.66%
=
0.80
×
0.93
×
36.90%
×
0.61
Dec 31, 2023
16.41%
=
0.80
×
0.92
×
37.21%
×
0.60
Sep 30, 2023
16.16%
=
0.79
×
0.92
×
37.31%
×
0.59
Jun 30, 2023
16.10%
=
0.78
×
0.92
×
37.31%
×
0.60
Mar 31, 2023
15.06%
=
0.79
×
0.92
×
35.33%
×
0.59
Dec 31, 2022
14.16%
=
0.80
×
0.92
×
35.64%
×
0.54
Sep 30, 2022
15.12%
=
0.80
×
0.92
×
34.79%
×
0.59
Jun 30, 2022
15.18%
=
0.82
×
0.92
×
34.77%
×
0.58
Mar 31, 2022
14.96%
=
0.82
×
0.92
×
34.86%
×
0.57
Dec 31, 2021
14.65%
=
0.82
×
0.92
×
34.92%
×
0.56
Sep 30, 2021
14.46%
=
0.82
×
0.91
×
34.57%
×
0.56
Jun 30, 2021
13.57%
=
0.81
×
0.91
×
34.77%
×
0.53
Mar 31, 2021
12.86%
=
0.81
×
0.90
×
34.57%
×
0.51
Dec 31, 2020
12.04%
=
0.82
×
0.90
×
33.39%
×
0.49
Sep 30, 2020
12.12%
=
0.83
×
0.90
×
34.29%
×
0.48
Jun 30, 2020
12.37%
=
0.83
×
0.90
×
34.20%
×
0.49
Mar 31, 2020
13.97%
=
0.84
×
0.90
×
33.71%
×
0.55
Dec 31, 2019
12.99%
=
0.83
×
0.89
×
32.33%
×
0.54
Sep 30, 2019
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Jun 30, 2019
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Mar 31, 2019
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) .
The primary reason for the increase in return on assets ratio (ROA) over Q1 2024 is the increase in efficiency measured by asset turnover ratio.
Disaggregation of Net Profit Margin
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Zoetis Inc., decomposition of net profit margin ratio (quarterly data)
Net Profit Margin
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
Mar 31, 2024
27.38%
=
0.80
×
0.93
×
36.90%
Dec 31, 2023
27.43%
=
0.80
×
0.92
×
37.21%
Sep 30, 2023
27.24%
=
0.79
×
0.92
×
37.31%
Jun 30, 2023
26.92%
=
0.78
×
0.92
×
37.31%
Mar 31, 2023
25.59%
=
0.79
×
0.92
×
35.33%
Dec 31, 2022
26.16%
=
0.80
×
0.92
×
35.64%
Sep 30, 2022
25.81%
=
0.80
×
0.92
×
34.79%
Jun 30, 2022
26.14%
=
0.82
×
0.92
×
34.77%
Mar 31, 2022
26.27%
=
0.82
×
0.92
×
34.86%
Dec 31, 2021
26.20%
=
0.82
×
0.92
×
34.92%
Sep 30, 2021
26.02%
=
0.82
×
0.91
×
34.57%
Jun 30, 2021
25.76%
=
0.81
×
0.91
×
34.77%
Mar 31, 2021
25.30%
=
0.81
×
0.90
×
34.57%
Dec 31, 2020
24.54%
=
0.82
×
0.90
×
33.39%
Sep 30, 2020
25.42%
=
0.83
×
0.90
×
34.29%
Jun 30, 2020
25.50%
=
0.83
×
0.90
×
34.20%
Mar 31, 2020
25.41%
=
0.84
×
0.90
×
33.71%
Dec 31, 2019
23.96%
=
0.83
×
0.89
×
32.33%
Sep 30, 2019
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Jun 30, 2019
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Mar 31, 2019
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) .
The primary reason for the decrease in net profit margin ratio over Q1 2024 is the decrease in operating profitability measured by EBIT margin ratio.