Income Statement
The income statement presents information on the financial results of a company business activities over a period of time. The income statement communicates how much revenue the company generated during a period and what cost it incurred in connection with generating that revenue.
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Old Dominion Freight Line Inc. pages available for free this week:
- Common-Size Income Statement
- Analysis of Profitability Ratios
- Analysis of Short-term (Operating) Activity Ratios
- Analysis of Long-term (Investment) Activity Ratios
- Enterprise Value (EV)
- Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
- Net Profit Margin since 2005
- Return on Assets (ROA) since 2005
- Price to Operating Profit (P/OP) since 2005
- Analysis of Revenues
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Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31).
- Revenue from operations
- Revenue exhibited a moderate increase from 2018 to 2019, followed by a slight decline in 2020. Notably, there was a substantial rise in 2021, which continued growing into 2022, reflecting a strong upward trend in the latter years.
- Salaries, wages and benefits
- These expenses increased steadily over the period, with a notable jump between 2020 and 2021. The upward trend continued into 2022, suggesting increased labor costs in alignment with rising operational activity.
- Operating supplies and expenses
- There was a decline in this category during 2020, but a sharp increase in both 2021 and 2022, peaking in the last year. This pattern may reflect greater expenditures on supplies correlating with the surge in operations.
- General supplies and expenses
- These expenses increased gradually each year without fluctuations, indicating consistent growth in general operational costs.
- Operating taxes and licenses
- Operating taxes and license costs displayed a steady upward trend throughout the period, increasing each year in line with business expansion.
- Insurance and claims
- Fluctuations were noted with a dip in 2020 followed by incremental increases in subsequent years, possibly influenced by changes in risk exposure or claims frequency.
- Communications and utilities
- Expenses in this category remained relatively stable with minor increases annually, culminating in a noticeable rise in 2022.
- Depreciation and amortization
- This expense showed a gradual increase overall, slightly declining in 2021 but reaching its highest level in 2022, which may indicate increased capital investments or asset base growth.
- Purchased transportation
- After a decline from 2018 to 2019, purchased transportation costs sharply increased in 2021 before dropping again in 2022, suggesting variability in outsourced transportation usage or pricing.
- Miscellaneous expenses, net
- These expenses fluctuated but without a clear trend, peaking in 2019 and 2021, and dropping markedly in 2022.
- Operating expenses
- Operating expenses generally rose each year, with a decrease noted only in 2020. The largest increases occurred in 2021 and 2022, corresponding to the revenue growth and expanded operations.
- Operating income
- Operating income increased steadily over the period, with significant growth observed from 2020 onwards. The strong increases in 2021 and 2022 reflect improved operational profitability aligned with rising revenues.
- Interest expense
- Interest expenses remained low and relatively stable, with minor fluctuations but no clear progressive trend.
- Interest income
- Interest income showed inconsistency, peaking in 2019, dipping in the following years, and partially recovering in 2022, indicating variable returns on investments or cash holdings.
- Other expense, net
- This category showed minor fluctuations without a significant trend, with relatively small net expenses throughout the period.
- Non-operating income (expense)
- Non-operating results varied considerably, swinging from expense to income and back, indicating volatility in components outside core operations.
- Income before income taxes
- Income before taxes closely followed the trend in operating income, with steady annual increases and particularly strong growth in 2021 and 2022, highlighting improving pre-tax profitability.
- Provision for income taxes
- The provision for income taxes increased progressively, proportionate to rising income, with the greatest increases in the last two years, consistent with higher taxable earnings.
- Net income
- Net income demonstrated steady growth each year, accelerating significantly from 2020 onward. The increase in net income is indicative of overall enhanced profitability and efficient expense management despite rising costs.