This company has been moved to the archive! The financial data has not been updated since December 7, 2022.
Balance Sheet: Assets Quarterly Data
The balance sheet provides creditors, investors, and analysts with information on company resources (assets) and its sources of capital (its equity and liabilities). It normally also provides information about the future earnings capacity of a company assets as well as an indication of cash flows that may come from receivables and inventories.
Assets are resources controlled by the company as a result of past events and from which future economic benefits are expected to flow to the entity.
Ross Stores Inc., consolidated balance sheet: assets (quarterly data)
Total assets exhibited a substantial long-term growth trajectory, increasing from approximately $5.11 billion in April 2016 to $13.10 billion by October 2022. This expansion was characterized by two primary catalysts: the adoption of new lease accounting standards in 2019 and a significant accumulation of liquidity during the 2020-2021 period.
Liquidity and Cash Management
Cash and cash equivalents remained relatively stable between 2016 and early 2020, generally fluctuating between $910 million and $1.41 billion. A sharp acceleration in cash accumulation occurred starting in May 2020, with balances peaking at $5.57 billion in July 2021. This trend suggests a strategic prioritization of liquidity during the pandemic, followed by a gradual reduction to $3.91 billion by October 2022.
Inventory and Working Capital Trends
Merchandise inventory showed a general upward trend, growing from $1.50 billion in 2016 to $2.49 billion in 2022. A significant anomaly is observed in August 2020, where inventory dropped to $1.12 billion—the lowest point in the analyzed timeframe—before rebounding sharply to reach peaks of $2.72 billion in July 2022. Accounts receivable remained relatively stable for several years before exhibiting increased volatility and an overall upward trend starting in 2021.
Fixed Asset Investment
Gross property and equipment demonstrated consistent, linear growth, rising from $4.37 billion in April 2016 to $6.95 billion in October 2022. This growth was driven by steady increases in fixtures and equipment and leasehold improvements. Net property and equipment increased from $2.32 billion to $3.01 billion over the same period, reflecting ongoing capital expenditures that outpaced accumulated depreciation.
Structural Balance Sheet Shifts
A major structural change occurred in May 2019 with the recognition of operating lease assets totaling $2.94 billion. This accounting shift resulted in an immediate and permanent increase in both long-term assets and total assets. Operating lease assets remained relatively stable thereafter, fluctuating between $2.93 billion and $3.10 billion through October 2022.
Asset Composition and Current Assets
Current assets grew from $2.63 billion in 2016 to a peak of $7.84 billion in October 2021, primarily driven by the aforementioned surge in cash. By October 2022, current assets moderated to $6.76 billion. The proportion of total assets held in current versus long-term assets shifted significantly during 2020 and 2021 due to the volatility of the cash position.
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