DuPont Analysis: Disaggregation of ROE, ROA, and Net Profit Margin Quarterly Data
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Decomposing ROE involves expressing net income divided by shareholders’ equity as the product of component ratios.
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
EOG Resources Inc., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
ROA
×
Financial Leverage
Dec 31, 2019
12.64%
=
7.37%
×
1.72
Sep 30, 2019
14.16%
=
8.19%
×
1.73
Jun 30, 2019
17.29%
=
9.98%
×
1.73
Mar 31, 2019
17.16%
=
9.58%
×
1.79
Dec 31, 2018
17.66%
=
10.08%
×
1.75
Sep 30, 2018
26.74%
=
14.74%
×
1.81
Jun 30, 2018
22.15%
=
12.05%
×
1.84
Mar 31, 2018
18.96%
=
10.39%
×
1.83
Dec 31, 2017
15.86%
=
8.66%
×
1.83
Sep 30, 2017
0.07%
=
0.03%
×
2.07
Jun 30, 2017
-2.02%
=
-0.96%
×
2.11
Mar 31, 2017
-4.28%
=
-2.04%
×
2.10
Dec 31, 2016
-7.84%
=
-3.72%
×
2.11
Sep 30, 2016
-10.50%
=
-4.85%
×
2.17
Jun 30, 2016
-42.50%
=
-19.84%
×
2.14
Mar 31, 2016
-38.91%
=
-18.33%
×
2.12
Dec 31, 2015
-34.96%
=
-16.77%
×
2.08
Sep 30, 2015
—
=
—
×
2.05
Jun 30, 2015
—
=
—
×
1.94
Mar 31, 2015
—
=
—
×
1.99
Based on:
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-03-31) .
The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q4 2019 is the decrease in profitability measured by return on assets ratio (ROA).
Three-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
EOG Resources Inc., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
Net Profit Margin
×
Asset Turnover
×
Financial Leverage
Dec 31, 2019
12.64%
=
15.74%
×
0.47
×
1.72
Sep 30, 2019
14.16%
=
16.96%
×
0.48
×
1.73
Jun 30, 2019
17.29%
=
19.69%
×
0.51
×
1.73
Mar 31, 2019
17.16%
=
19.35%
×
0.49
×
1.79
Dec 31, 2018
17.66%
=
19.79%
×
0.51
×
1.75
Sep 30, 2018
26.74%
=
30.90%
×
0.48
×
1.81
Jun 30, 2018
22.15%
=
27.81%
×
0.43
×
1.84
Mar 31, 2018
18.96%
=
26.00%
×
0.40
×
1.83
Dec 31, 2017
15.86%
=
23.04%
×
0.38
×
1.83
Sep 30, 2017
0.07%
=
0.10%
×
0.36
×
2.07
Jun 30, 2017
-2.02%
=
-2.88%
×
0.33
×
2.11
Mar 31, 2017
-4.28%
=
-6.70%
×
0.30
×
2.10
Dec 31, 2016
-7.84%
=
-14.33%
×
0.26
×
2.11
Sep 30, 2016
-10.50%
=
-17.58%
×
0.28
×
2.17
Jun 30, 2016
-42.50%
=
-72.18%
×
0.27
×
2.14
Mar 31, 2016
-38.91%
=
-61.93%
×
0.30
×
2.12
Dec 31, 2015
-34.96%
=
-51.66%
×
0.32
×
2.08
Sep 30, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
2.05
Jun 30, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
1.94
Mar 31, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
1.99
Based on:
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-03-31) .
The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q4 2019 is the decrease in profitability measured by net profit margin ratio.
Five-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
EOG Resources Inc., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
×
Asset Turnover
×
Financial Leverage
Dec 31, 2019
12.64%
=
0.77
×
0.95
×
21.46%
×
0.47
×
1.72
Sep 30, 2019
14.16%
=
0.79
×
0.95
×
22.70%
×
0.48
×
1.73
Jun 30, 2019
17.29%
=
0.80
×
0.95
×
25.82%
×
0.51
×
1.73
Mar 31, 2019
17.16%
=
0.80
×
0.95
×
25.45%
×
0.49
×
1.79
Dec 31, 2018
17.66%
=
0.81
×
0.95
×
25.97%
×
0.51
×
1.75
Sep 30, 2018
26.74%
=
1.39
×
0.93
×
23.80%
×
0.48
×
1.81
Jun 30, 2018
22.15%
=
1.71
×
0.90
×
18.15%
×
0.43
×
1.84
Mar 31, 2018
18.96%
=
2.22
×
0.84
×
13.84%
×
0.40
×
1.83
Dec 31, 2017
15.86%
=
3.91
×
0.71
×
8.35%
×
0.38
×
1.83
Sep 30, 2017
0.07%
=
0.18
×
0.16
×
3.27%
×
0.36
×
2.07
Jun 30, 2017
-2.02%
=
—
×
—
×
-0.82%
×
0.33
×
2.11
Mar 31, 2017
-4.28%
=
—
×
—
×
-5.86%
×
0.30
×
2.10
Dec 31, 2016
-7.84%
=
—
×
—
×
-16.68%
×
0.26
×
2.11
Sep 30, 2016
-10.50%
=
—
×
—
×
-21.13%
×
0.28
×
2.17
Jun 30, 2016
-42.50%
=
—
×
—
×
-105.67%
×
0.27
×
2.14
Mar 31, 2016
-38.91%
=
—
×
—
×
-91.67%
×
0.30
×
2.12
Dec 31, 2015
-34.96%
=
—
×
—
×
-76.33%
×
0.32
×
2.08
Sep 30, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
2.05
Jun 30, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
1.94
Mar 31, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
1.99
Based on:
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-03-31) .
The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q4 2019 is the decrease in operating profitability measured by EBIT margin ratio.
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
EOG Resources Inc., decomposition of ROA (quarterly data)
ROA
=
Net Profit Margin
×
Asset Turnover
Dec 31, 2019
7.37%
=
15.74%
×
0.47
Sep 30, 2019
8.19%
=
16.96%
×
0.48
Jun 30, 2019
9.98%
=
19.69%
×
0.51
Mar 31, 2019
9.58%
=
19.35%
×
0.49
Dec 31, 2018
10.08%
=
19.79%
×
0.51
Sep 30, 2018
14.74%
=
30.90%
×
0.48
Jun 30, 2018
12.05%
=
27.81%
×
0.43
Mar 31, 2018
10.39%
=
26.00%
×
0.40
Dec 31, 2017
8.66%
=
23.04%
×
0.38
Sep 30, 2017
0.03%
=
0.10%
×
0.36
Jun 30, 2017
-0.96%
=
-2.88%
×
0.33
Mar 31, 2017
-2.04%
=
-6.70%
×
0.30
Dec 31, 2016
-3.72%
=
-14.33%
×
0.26
Sep 30, 2016
-4.85%
=
-17.58%
×
0.28
Jun 30, 2016
-19.84%
=
-72.18%
×
0.27
Mar 31, 2016
-18.33%
=
-61.93%
×
0.30
Dec 31, 2015
-16.77%
=
-51.66%
×
0.32
Sep 30, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
Jun 30, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
Mar 31, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
Based on:
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-03-31) .
The primary reason for the decrease in return on assets ratio (ROA) over Q4 2019 is the decrease in profitability measured by net profit margin ratio.
Four-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
EOG Resources Inc., decomposition of ROA (quarterly data)
ROA
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
×
Asset Turnover
Dec 31, 2019
7.37%
=
0.77
×
0.95
×
21.46%
×
0.47
Sep 30, 2019
8.19%
=
0.79
×
0.95
×
22.70%
×
0.48
Jun 30, 2019
9.98%
=
0.80
×
0.95
×
25.82%
×
0.51
Mar 31, 2019
9.58%
=
0.80
×
0.95
×
25.45%
×
0.49
Dec 31, 2018
10.08%
=
0.81
×
0.95
×
25.97%
×
0.51
Sep 30, 2018
14.74%
=
1.39
×
0.93
×
23.80%
×
0.48
Jun 30, 2018
12.05%
=
1.71
×
0.90
×
18.15%
×
0.43
Mar 31, 2018
10.39%
=
2.22
×
0.84
×
13.84%
×
0.40
Dec 31, 2017
8.66%
=
3.91
×
0.71
×
8.35%
×
0.38
Sep 30, 2017
0.03%
=
0.18
×
0.16
×
3.27%
×
0.36
Jun 30, 2017
-0.96%
=
—
×
—
×
-0.82%
×
0.33
Mar 31, 2017
-2.04%
=
—
×
—
×
-5.86%
×
0.30
Dec 31, 2016
-3.72%
=
—
×
—
×
-16.68%
×
0.26
Sep 30, 2016
-4.85%
=
—
×
—
×
-21.13%
×
0.28
Jun 30, 2016
-19.84%
=
—
×
—
×
-105.67%
×
0.27
Mar 31, 2016
-18.33%
=
—
×
—
×
-91.67%
×
0.30
Dec 31, 2015
-16.77%
=
—
×
—
×
-76.33%
×
0.32
Sep 30, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Jun 30, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Mar 31, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Based on:
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-03-31) .
The primary reason for the decrease in return on assets ratio (ROA) over Q4 2019 is the decrease in operating profitability measured by EBIT margin ratio.
Disaggregation of Net Profit Margin
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
EOG Resources Inc., decomposition of net profit margin ratio (quarterly data)
Net Profit Margin
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
Dec 31, 2019
15.74%
=
0.77
×
0.95
×
21.46%
Sep 30, 2019
16.96%
=
0.79
×
0.95
×
22.70%
Jun 30, 2019
19.69%
=
0.80
×
0.95
×
25.82%
Mar 31, 2019
19.35%
=
0.80
×
0.95
×
25.45%
Dec 31, 2018
19.79%
=
0.81
×
0.95
×
25.97%
Sep 30, 2018
30.90%
=
1.39
×
0.93
×
23.80%
Jun 30, 2018
27.81%
=
1.71
×
0.90
×
18.15%
Mar 31, 2018
26.00%
=
2.22
×
0.84
×
13.84%
Dec 31, 2017
23.04%
=
3.91
×
0.71
×
8.35%
Sep 30, 2017
0.10%
=
0.18
×
0.16
×
3.27%
Jun 30, 2017
-2.88%
=
—
×
—
×
-0.82%
Mar 31, 2017
-6.70%
=
—
×
—
×
-5.86%
Dec 31, 2016
-14.33%
=
—
×
—
×
-16.68%
Sep 30, 2016
-17.58%
=
—
×
—
×
-21.13%
Jun 30, 2016
-72.18%
=
—
×
—
×
-105.67%
Mar 31, 2016
-61.93%
=
—
×
—
×
-91.67%
Dec 31, 2015
-51.66%
=
—
×
—
×
-76.33%
Sep 30, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Jun 30, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Mar 31, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Based on:
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-03-31) .
The primary reason for the decrease in net profit margin ratio over Q4 2019 is the decrease in operating profitability measured by EBIT margin ratio.