DuPont Analysis: Disaggregation of ROE, ROA, and Net Profit Margin Quarterly Data
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Decomposing ROE involves expressing net income divided by shareholders’ equity as the product of component ratios.
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
LyondellBasell Industries N.V., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
ROA
×
Financial Leverage
Jun 30, 2019
33.77%
=
11.61%
×
2.91
Mar 31, 2019
42.14%
=
14.29%
×
2.95
Dec 31, 2018
45.71%
=
16.58%
×
2.76
Sep 30, 2018
53.35%
=
20.53%
×
2.60
Jun 30, 2018
55.05%
=
21.60%
×
2.55
Mar 31, 2018
54.62%
=
19.75%
×
2.76
Dec 31, 2017
54.52%
=
18.62%
×
2.93
Sep 30, 2017
51.16%
=
14.85%
×
3.45
Jun 30, 2017
53.06%
=
15.10%
×
3.51
Mar 31, 2017
55.76%
=
15.16%
×
3.68
Dec 31, 2016
63.43%
=
16.36%
×
3.88
Sep 30, 2016
63.60%
=
16.52%
×
3.85
Jun 30, 2016
65.27%
=
17.50%
×
3.73
Mar 31, 2016
68.41%
=
18.41%
×
3.72
Dec 31, 2015
68.34%
=
19.67%
×
3.47
Sep 30, 2015
61.05%
=
18.69%
×
3.27
Jun 30, 2015
57.36%
=
18.48%
×
3.10
Mar 31, 2015
58.77%
=
18.31%
×
3.21
Dec 31, 2014
50.20%
=
17.19%
×
2.92
Sep 30, 2014
—
=
—
×
2.60
Jun 30, 2014
—
=
—
×
2.48
Mar 31, 2014
—
=
—
×
2.36
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2014-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2014-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2014-03-31) .
The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q2 2019 is the decrease in profitability measured by return on assets ratio (ROA).
Three-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
LyondellBasell Industries N.V., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
Net Profit Margin
×
Asset Turnover
×
Financial Leverage
Jun 30, 2019
33.77%
=
9.82%
×
1.18
×
2.91
Mar 31, 2019
42.14%
=
11.24%
×
1.27
×
2.95
Dec 31, 2018
45.71%
=
12.02%
×
1.38
×
2.76
Sep 30, 2018
53.35%
=
15.01%
×
1.37
×
2.60
Jun 30, 2018
55.05%
=
15.51%
×
1.39
×
2.55
Mar 31, 2018
54.62%
=
14.83%
×
1.33
×
2.76
Dec 31, 2017
54.52%
=
14.15%
×
1.32
×
2.93
Sep 30, 2017
51.16%
=
11.32%
×
1.31
×
3.45
Jun 30, 2017
53.06%
=
11.40%
×
1.32
×
3.51
Mar 31, 2017
55.76%
=
11.67%
×
1.30
×
3.68
Dec 31, 2016
63.43%
=
13.14%
×
1.24
×
3.88
Sep 30, 2016
63.60%
=
13.57%
×
1.22
×
3.85
Jun 30, 2016
65.27%
=
13.91%
×
1.26
×
3.73
Mar 31, 2016
68.41%
=
13.87%
×
1.33
×
3.72
Dec 31, 2015
68.34%
=
13.67%
×
1.44
×
3.47
Sep 30, 2015
61.05%
=
12.44%
×
1.50
×
3.27
Jun 30, 2015
57.36%
=
11.46%
×
1.61
×
3.10
Mar 31, 2015
58.77%
=
10.30%
×
1.78
×
3.21
Dec 31, 2014
50.20%
=
9.15%
×
1.88
×
2.92
Sep 30, 2014
—
=
—
×
—
×
2.60
Jun 30, 2014
—
=
—
×
—
×
2.48
Mar 31, 2014
—
=
—
×
—
×
2.36
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2014-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2014-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2014-03-31) .
The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q2 2019 is the decrease in profitability measured by net profit margin ratio.
Five-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
LyondellBasell Industries N.V., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
×
Asset Turnover
×
Financial Leverage
Jun 30, 2019
33.77%
=
0.84
×
0.92
×
12.68%
×
1.18
×
2.91
Mar 31, 2019
42.14%
=
0.89
×
0.93
×
13.54%
×
1.27
×
2.95
Dec 31, 2018
45.71%
=
0.88
×
0.94
×
14.51%
×
1.38
×
2.76
Sep 30, 2018
53.35%
=
1.01
×
0.94
×
15.83%
×
1.37
×
2.60
Jun 30, 2018
55.05%
=
0.98
×
0.94
×
16.78%
×
1.39
×
2.55
Mar 31, 2018
54.62%
=
0.90
×
0.94
×
17.51%
×
1.33
×
2.76
Dec 31, 2017
54.52%
=
0.89
×
0.92
×
17.31%
×
1.32
×
2.93
Sep 30, 2017
51.16%
=
0.72
×
0.92
×
17.12%
×
1.31
×
3.45
Jun 30, 2017
53.06%
=
0.72
×
0.92
×
17.17%
×
1.32
×
3.51
Mar 31, 2017
55.76%
=
0.74
×
0.92
×
17.23%
×
1.30
×
3.68
Dec 31, 2016
63.43%
=
0.73
×
0.94
×
19.00%
×
1.24
×
3.88
Sep 30, 2016
63.60%
=
0.74
×
0.94
×
19.46%
×
1.22
×
3.85
Jun 30, 2016
65.27%
=
0.73
×
0.95
×
20.20%
×
1.26
×
3.73
Mar 31, 2016
68.41%
=
0.72
×
0.95
×
20.40%
×
1.33
×
3.72
Dec 31, 2015
68.34%
=
0.72
×
0.95
×
19.91%
×
1.44
×
3.47
Sep 30, 2015
61.05%
=
0.72
×
0.95
×
18.20%
×
1.50
×
3.27
Jun 30, 2015
57.36%
=
0.73
×
0.95
×
16.56%
×
1.61
×
3.10
Mar 31, 2015
58.77%
=
0.73
×
0.95
×
14.82%
×
1.78
×
3.21
Dec 31, 2014
50.20%
=
0.73
×
0.94
×
13.30%
×
1.88
×
2.92
Sep 30, 2014
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
2.60
Jun 30, 2014
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
2.48
Mar 31, 2014
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
2.36
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2014-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2014-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2014-03-31) .
The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q2 2019 is the decrease in efficiency measured by asset turnover ratio.
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
LyondellBasell Industries N.V., decomposition of ROA (quarterly data)
ROA
=
Net Profit Margin
×
Asset Turnover
Jun 30, 2019
11.61%
=
9.82%
×
1.18
Mar 31, 2019
14.29%
=
11.24%
×
1.27
Dec 31, 2018
16.58%
=
12.02%
×
1.38
Sep 30, 2018
20.53%
=
15.01%
×
1.37
Jun 30, 2018
21.60%
=
15.51%
×
1.39
Mar 31, 2018
19.75%
=
14.83%
×
1.33
Dec 31, 2017
18.62%
=
14.15%
×
1.32
Sep 30, 2017
14.85%
=
11.32%
×
1.31
Jun 30, 2017
15.10%
=
11.40%
×
1.32
Mar 31, 2017
15.16%
=
11.67%
×
1.30
Dec 31, 2016
16.36%
=
13.14%
×
1.24
Sep 30, 2016
16.52%
=
13.57%
×
1.22
Jun 30, 2016
17.50%
=
13.91%
×
1.26
Mar 31, 2016
18.41%
=
13.87%
×
1.33
Dec 31, 2015
19.67%
=
13.67%
×
1.44
Sep 30, 2015
18.69%
=
12.44%
×
1.50
Jun 30, 2015
18.48%
=
11.46%
×
1.61
Mar 31, 2015
18.31%
=
10.30%
×
1.78
Dec 31, 2014
17.19%
=
9.15%
×
1.88
Sep 30, 2014
—
=
—
×
—
Jun 30, 2014
—
=
—
×
—
Mar 31, 2014
—
=
—
×
—
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2014-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2014-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2014-03-31) .
The primary reason for the decrease in return on assets ratio (ROA) over Q2 2019 is the decrease in profitability measured by net profit margin ratio.
Four-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
LyondellBasell Industries N.V., decomposition of ROA (quarterly data)
ROA
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
×
Asset Turnover
Jun 30, 2019
11.61%
=
0.84
×
0.92
×
12.68%
×
1.18
Mar 31, 2019
14.29%
=
0.89
×
0.93
×
13.54%
×
1.27
Dec 31, 2018
16.58%
=
0.88
×
0.94
×
14.51%
×
1.38
Sep 30, 2018
20.53%
=
1.01
×
0.94
×
15.83%
×
1.37
Jun 30, 2018
21.60%
=
0.98
×
0.94
×
16.78%
×
1.39
Mar 31, 2018
19.75%
=
0.90
×
0.94
×
17.51%
×
1.33
Dec 31, 2017
18.62%
=
0.89
×
0.92
×
17.31%
×
1.32
Sep 30, 2017
14.85%
=
0.72
×
0.92
×
17.12%
×
1.31
Jun 30, 2017
15.10%
=
0.72
×
0.92
×
17.17%
×
1.32
Mar 31, 2017
15.16%
=
0.74
×
0.92
×
17.23%
×
1.30
Dec 31, 2016
16.36%
=
0.73
×
0.94
×
19.00%
×
1.24
Sep 30, 2016
16.52%
=
0.74
×
0.94
×
19.46%
×
1.22
Jun 30, 2016
17.50%
=
0.73
×
0.95
×
20.20%
×
1.26
Mar 31, 2016
18.41%
=
0.72
×
0.95
×
20.40%
×
1.33
Dec 31, 2015
19.67%
=
0.72
×
0.95
×
19.91%
×
1.44
Sep 30, 2015
18.69%
=
0.72
×
0.95
×
18.20%
×
1.50
Jun 30, 2015
18.48%
=
0.73
×
0.95
×
16.56%
×
1.61
Mar 31, 2015
18.31%
=
0.73
×
0.95
×
14.82%
×
1.78
Dec 31, 2014
17.19%
=
0.73
×
0.94
×
13.30%
×
1.88
Sep 30, 2014
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Jun 30, 2014
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Mar 31, 2014
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2014-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2014-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2014-03-31) .
The primary reason for the decrease in return on assets ratio (ROA) over Q2 2019 is the decrease in efficiency measured by asset turnover ratio.
Disaggregation of Net Profit Margin
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
LyondellBasell Industries N.V., decomposition of net profit margin ratio (quarterly data)
Net Profit Margin
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
Jun 30, 2019
9.82%
=
0.84
×
0.92
×
12.68%
Mar 31, 2019
11.24%
=
0.89
×
0.93
×
13.54%
Dec 31, 2018
12.02%
=
0.88
×
0.94
×
14.51%
Sep 30, 2018
15.01%
=
1.01
×
0.94
×
15.83%
Jun 30, 2018
15.51%
=
0.98
×
0.94
×
16.78%
Mar 31, 2018
14.83%
=
0.90
×
0.94
×
17.51%
Dec 31, 2017
14.15%
=
0.89
×
0.92
×
17.31%
Sep 30, 2017
11.32%
=
0.72
×
0.92
×
17.12%
Jun 30, 2017
11.40%
=
0.72
×
0.92
×
17.17%
Mar 31, 2017
11.67%
=
0.74
×
0.92
×
17.23%
Dec 31, 2016
13.14%
=
0.73
×
0.94
×
19.00%
Sep 30, 2016
13.57%
=
0.74
×
0.94
×
19.46%
Jun 30, 2016
13.91%
=
0.73
×
0.95
×
20.20%
Mar 31, 2016
13.87%
=
0.72
×
0.95
×
20.40%
Dec 31, 2015
13.67%
=
0.72
×
0.95
×
19.91%
Sep 30, 2015
12.44%
=
0.72
×
0.95
×
18.20%
Jun 30, 2015
11.46%
=
0.73
×
0.95
×
16.56%
Mar 31, 2015
10.30%
=
0.73
×
0.95
×
14.82%
Dec 31, 2014
9.15%
=
0.73
×
0.94
×
13.30%
Sep 30, 2014
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Jun 30, 2014
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Mar 31, 2014
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2014-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2014-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2014-03-31) .
The primary reason for the decrease in net profit margin ratio over Q2 2019 is the decrease in operating profitability measured by EBIT margin ratio.