DuPont Analysis: Disaggregation of ROE, ROA, and Net Profit MarginQuarterly Data
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Decomposing ROE involves expressing net income divided by shareholders’ equity as the product of component ratios.
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Kraft Heinz Co., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
ROA
×
Financial Leverage
Jun 27, 2020
-0.39%
=
-0.20%
×
2.00
Mar 28, 2020
3.74%
=
1.83%
×
2.04
Dec 28, 2019
3.75%
=
1.91%
×
1.97
Sep 28, 2019
-20.93%
=
-10.52%
×
1.99
Jun 29, 2019
-21.53%
=
-10.75%
×
2.00
Mar 30, 2019
-20.87%
=
-10.42%
×
2.00
Dec 29, 2018
-19.73%
=
-9.85%
×
2.00
Sep 29, 2018
15.87%
=
8.67%
×
1.83
Jun 30, 2018
16.30%
=
8.78%
×
1.86
Mar 31, 2018
16.77%
=
9.20%
×
1.82
Dec 30, 2017
16.66%
=
9.15%
×
1.82
Sep 30, 2017
6.71%
=
3.28%
×
2.04
Jul 1, 2017
6.58%
=
3.21%
×
2.05
Apr 1, 2017
6.29%
=
3.00%
×
2.09
Dec 31, 2016
6.33%
=
3.01%
×
2.10
Oct 2, 2016
5.78%
=
2.75%
×
2.10
Jul 3, 2016
4.10%
=
1.95%
×
2.10
Apr 3, 2016
2.16%
=
1.02%
×
2.12
Dec 31, 2015
1.10%
=
0.52%
×
2.13
Sep 27, 2015
—
=
—
×
2.07
Jun 28, 2015
—
=
—
×
5.35
Mar 29, 2015
—
=
—
×
5.33
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-27) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-28) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-30) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-07-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-04-01) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-10-02) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-07-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-04-03) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-27) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-28) ,
S-4/A (reporting date: 2015-03-29) .
The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q2 2020 is the decrease in profitability measured by return on assets ratio (ROA).
Three-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Kraft Heinz Co., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
Net Profit Margin
×
Asset Turnover
×
Financial Leverage
Jun 27, 2020
-0.39%
=
-0.76%
×
0.26
×
2.00
Mar 28, 2020
3.74%
=
7.58%
×
0.24
×
2.04
Dec 28, 2019
3.75%
=
7.75%
×
0.25
×
1.97
Sep 28, 2019
-20.93%
=
-42.69%
×
0.25
×
1.99
Jun 29, 2019
-21.53%
=
-43.27%
×
0.25
×
2.00
Mar 30, 2019
-20.87%
=
-41.62%
×
0.25
×
2.00
Dec 29, 2018
-19.73%
=
-38.80%
×
0.25
×
2.00
Sep 29, 2018
15.87%
=
39.53%
×
0.22
×
1.83
Jun 30, 2018
16.30%
=
40.88%
×
0.21
×
1.86
Mar 31, 2018
16.77%
=
42.45%
×
0.22
×
1.82
Dec 30, 2017
16.66%
=
41.93%
×
0.22
×
1.82
Sep 30, 2017
6.71%
=
15.03%
×
0.22
×
2.04
Jul 1, 2017
6.58%
=
14.67%
×
0.22
×
2.05
Apr 1, 2017
6.29%
=
13.81%
×
0.22
×
2.09
Dec 31, 2016
6.33%
=
13.71%
×
0.22
×
2.10
Oct 2, 2016
5.78%
=
12.46%
×
0.22
×
2.10
Jul 3, 2016
4.10%
=
8.90%
×
0.22
×
2.10
Apr 3, 2016
2.16%
=
5.59%
×
0.18
×
2.12
Dec 31, 2015
1.10%
=
3.46%
×
0.15
×
2.13
Sep 27, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
2.07
Jun 28, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
5.35
Mar 29, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
5.33
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-27) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-28) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-30) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-07-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-04-01) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-10-02) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-07-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-04-03) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-27) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-28) ,
S-4/A (reporting date: 2015-03-29) .
The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q2 2020 is the decrease in profitability measured by net profit margin ratio.
Five-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Kraft Heinz Co., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
×
Asset Turnover
×
Financial Leverage
Jun 27, 2020
-0.39%
=
-0.59
×
0.18
×
7.09%
×
0.26
×
2.00
Mar 28, 2020
3.74%
=
0.74
×
0.66
×
15.61%
×
0.24
×
2.04
Dec 28, 2019
3.75%
=
0.73
×
0.66
×
16.11%
×
0.25
×
1.97
Sep 28, 2019
-20.93%
=
—
×
—
×
-42.31%
×
0.25
×
1.99
Jun 29, 2019
-21.53%
=
—
×
—
×
-43.42%
×
0.25
×
2.00
Mar 30, 2019
-20.87%
=
—
×
—
×
-40.98%
×
0.25
×
2.00
Dec 29, 2018
-19.73%
=
—
×
—
×
-37.97%
×
0.25
×
2.00
Sep 29, 2018
15.87%
=
2.31
×
0.78
×
21.94%
×
0.22
×
1.83
Jun 30, 2018
16.30%
=
2.13
×
0.80
×
23.98%
×
0.21
×
1.86
Mar 31, 2018
16.77%
=
2.00
×
0.82
×
25.97%
×
0.22
×
1.82
Dec 30, 2017
16.66%
=
1.99
×
0.82
×
25.82%
×
0.22
×
1.82
Sep 30, 2017
6.71%
=
0.72
×
0.82
×
25.63%
×
0.22
×
2.04
Jul 1, 2017
6.58%
=
0.73
×
0.81
×
24.71%
×
0.22
×
2.05
Apr 1, 2017
6.29%
=
0.73
×
0.81
×
23.57%
×
0.22
×
2.09
Dec 31, 2016
6.33%
=
0.72
×
0.82
×
23.21%
×
0.22
×
2.10
Oct 2, 2016
5.78%
=
0.70
×
0.81
×
21.87%
×
0.22
×
2.10
Jul 3, 2016
4.10%
=
0.68
×
0.74
×
17.75%
×
0.22
×
2.10
Apr 3, 2016
2.16%
=
0.65
×
0.58
×
14.68%
×
0.18
×
2.12
Dec 31, 2015
1.10%
=
0.63
×
0.43
×
12.66%
×
0.15
×
2.13
Sep 27, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
2.07
Jun 28, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
5.35
Mar 29, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
5.33
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-27) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-28) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-30) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-07-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-04-01) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-10-02) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-07-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-04-03) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-27) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-28) ,
S-4/A (reporting date: 2015-03-29) .
The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q2 2020 is the decrease in effect of taxes measured by tax burden ratio.
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Kraft Heinz Co., decomposition of ROA (quarterly data)
ROA
=
Net Profit Margin
×
Asset Turnover
Jun 27, 2020
-0.20%
=
-0.76%
×
0.26
Mar 28, 2020
1.83%
=
7.58%
×
0.24
Dec 28, 2019
1.91%
=
7.75%
×
0.25
Sep 28, 2019
-10.52%
=
-42.69%
×
0.25
Jun 29, 2019
-10.75%
=
-43.27%
×
0.25
Mar 30, 2019
-10.42%
=
-41.62%
×
0.25
Dec 29, 2018
-9.85%
=
-38.80%
×
0.25
Sep 29, 2018
8.67%
=
39.53%
×
0.22
Jun 30, 2018
8.78%
=
40.88%
×
0.21
Mar 31, 2018
9.20%
=
42.45%
×
0.22
Dec 30, 2017
9.15%
=
41.93%
×
0.22
Sep 30, 2017
3.28%
=
15.03%
×
0.22
Jul 1, 2017
3.21%
=
14.67%
×
0.22
Apr 1, 2017
3.00%
=
13.81%
×
0.22
Dec 31, 2016
3.01%
=
13.71%
×
0.22
Oct 2, 2016
2.75%
=
12.46%
×
0.22
Jul 3, 2016
1.95%
=
8.90%
×
0.22
Apr 3, 2016
1.02%
=
5.59%
×
0.18
Dec 31, 2015
0.52%
=
3.46%
×
0.15
Sep 27, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
Jun 28, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
Mar 29, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-27) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-28) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-30) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-07-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-04-01) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-10-02) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-07-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-04-03) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-27) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-28) ,
S-4/A (reporting date: 2015-03-29) .
The primary reason for the decrease in return on assets ratio (ROA) over Q2 2020 is the decrease in profitability measured by net profit margin ratio.
Four-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Kraft Heinz Co., decomposition of ROA (quarterly data)
ROA
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
×
Asset Turnover
Jun 27, 2020
-0.20%
=
-0.59
×
0.18
×
7.09%
×
0.26
Mar 28, 2020
1.83%
=
0.74
×
0.66
×
15.61%
×
0.24
Dec 28, 2019
1.91%
=
0.73
×
0.66
×
16.11%
×
0.25
Sep 28, 2019
-10.52%
=
—
×
—
×
-42.31%
×
0.25
Jun 29, 2019
-10.75%
=
—
×
—
×
-43.42%
×
0.25
Mar 30, 2019
-10.42%
=
—
×
—
×
-40.98%
×
0.25
Dec 29, 2018
-9.85%
=
—
×
—
×
-37.97%
×
0.25
Sep 29, 2018
8.67%
=
2.31
×
0.78
×
21.94%
×
0.22
Jun 30, 2018
8.78%
=
2.13
×
0.80
×
23.98%
×
0.21
Mar 31, 2018
9.20%
=
2.00
×
0.82
×
25.97%
×
0.22
Dec 30, 2017
9.15%
=
1.99
×
0.82
×
25.82%
×
0.22
Sep 30, 2017
3.28%
=
0.72
×
0.82
×
25.63%
×
0.22
Jul 1, 2017
3.21%
=
0.73
×
0.81
×
24.71%
×
0.22
Apr 1, 2017
3.00%
=
0.73
×
0.81
×
23.57%
×
0.22
Dec 31, 2016
3.01%
=
0.72
×
0.82
×
23.21%
×
0.22
Oct 2, 2016
2.75%
=
0.70
×
0.81
×
21.87%
×
0.22
Jul 3, 2016
1.95%
=
0.68
×
0.74
×
17.75%
×
0.22
Apr 3, 2016
1.02%
=
0.65
×
0.58
×
14.68%
×
0.18
Dec 31, 2015
0.52%
=
0.63
×
0.43
×
12.66%
×
0.15
Sep 27, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Jun 28, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Mar 29, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-27) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-28) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-30) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-07-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-04-01) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-10-02) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-07-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-04-03) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-27) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-28) ,
S-4/A (reporting date: 2015-03-29) .
The primary reason for the decrease in return on assets ratio (ROA) over Q2 2020 is the decrease in effect of taxes measured by tax burden ratio.
Disaggregation of Net Profit Margin
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Kraft Heinz Co., decomposition of net profit margin ratio (quarterly data)
Net Profit Margin
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
Jun 27, 2020
-0.76%
=
-0.59
×
0.18
×
7.09%
Mar 28, 2020
7.58%
=
0.74
×
0.66
×
15.61%
Dec 28, 2019
7.75%
=
0.73
×
0.66
×
16.11%
Sep 28, 2019
-42.69%
=
—
×
—
×
-42.31%
Jun 29, 2019
-43.27%
=
—
×
—
×
-43.42%
Mar 30, 2019
-41.62%
=
—
×
—
×
-40.98%
Dec 29, 2018
-38.80%
=
—
×
—
×
-37.97%
Sep 29, 2018
39.53%
=
2.31
×
0.78
×
21.94%
Jun 30, 2018
40.88%
=
2.13
×
0.80
×
23.98%
Mar 31, 2018
42.45%
=
2.00
×
0.82
×
25.97%
Dec 30, 2017
41.93%
=
1.99
×
0.82
×
25.82%
Sep 30, 2017
15.03%
=
0.72
×
0.82
×
25.63%
Jul 1, 2017
14.67%
=
0.73
×
0.81
×
24.71%
Apr 1, 2017
13.81%
=
0.73
×
0.81
×
23.57%
Dec 31, 2016
13.71%
=
0.72
×
0.82
×
23.21%
Oct 2, 2016
12.46%
=
0.70
×
0.81
×
21.87%
Jul 3, 2016
8.90%
=
0.68
×
0.74
×
17.75%
Apr 3, 2016
5.59%
=
0.65
×
0.58
×
14.68%
Dec 31, 2015
3.46%
=
0.63
×
0.43
×
12.66%
Sep 27, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Jun 28, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Mar 29, 2015
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-27) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-28) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-30) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-07-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-04-01) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-10-02) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-07-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-04-03) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-27) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-28) ,
S-4/A (reporting date: 2015-03-29) .
The primary reason for the decrease in net profit margin ratio over Q2 2020 is the decrease in effect of taxes measured by tax burden ratio.