Capital asset pricing model (CAPM) indicates what should be the expected or required rate of return on risky assets like Airbnb Inc. common stock.
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Airbnb Inc. pages available for free this week:
- Analysis of Liquidity Ratios
- Analysis of Solvency Ratios
- Analysis of Long-term (Investment) Activity Ratios
- DuPont Analysis: Disaggregation of ROE, ROA, and Net Profit Margin
- Analysis of Geographic Areas
- Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA)
- Price to FCFE (P/FCFE)
- Selected Financial Data since 2020
- Current Ratio since 2020
- Analysis of Debt
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Rates of Return
Airbnb Inc. (ABNB) | Standard & Poor’s 500 (S&P 500) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
t | Date | PriceABNB,t1 | DividendABNB,t1 | RABNB,t2 | PriceS&P 500,t | RS&P 500,t3 |
Dec 31, 2020 | ||||||
1. | Jan 31, 2021 | |||||
2. | Feb 28, 2021 | |||||
3. | Mar 31, 2021 | |||||
. | . | . | . | . | . | . |
. | . | . | . | . | . | . |
. | . | . | . | . | . | . |
47. | Nov 30, 2024 | |||||
48. | Dec 31, 2024 | |||||
Average (R): | ||||||
Standard deviation: |
Airbnb Inc. (ABNB) | Standard & Poor’s 500 (S&P 500) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
t | Date | PriceABNB,t1 | DividendABNB,t1 | RABNB,t2 | PriceS&P 500,t | RS&P 500,t3 |
Dec 31, 2020 | ||||||
1. | Jan 31, 2021 | |||||
2. | Feb 28, 2021 | |||||
3. | Mar 31, 2021 | |||||
4. | Apr 30, 2021 | |||||
5. | May 31, 2021 | |||||
6. | Jun 30, 2021 | |||||
7. | Jul 31, 2021 | |||||
8. | Aug 31, 2021 | |||||
9. | Sep 30, 2021 | |||||
10. | Oct 31, 2021 | |||||
11. | Nov 30, 2021 | |||||
12. | Dec 31, 2021 | |||||
13. | Jan 31, 2022 | |||||
14. | Feb 28, 2022 | |||||
15. | Mar 31, 2022 | |||||
16. | Apr 30, 2022 | |||||
17. | May 31, 2022 | |||||
18. | Jun 30, 2022 | |||||
19. | Jul 31, 2022 | |||||
20. | Aug 31, 2022 | |||||
21. | Sep 30, 2022 | |||||
22. | Oct 31, 2022 | |||||
23. | Nov 30, 2022 | |||||
24. | Dec 31, 2022 | |||||
25. | Jan 31, 2023 | |||||
26. | Feb 28, 2023 | |||||
27. | Mar 31, 2023 | |||||
28. | Apr 30, 2023 | |||||
29. | May 31, 2023 | |||||
30. | Jun 30, 2023 | |||||
31. | Jul 31, 2023 | |||||
32. | Aug 31, 2023 | |||||
33. | Sep 30, 2023 | |||||
34. | Oct 31, 2023 | |||||
35. | Nov 30, 2023 | |||||
36. | Dec 31, 2023 | |||||
37. | Jan 31, 2024 | |||||
38. | Feb 29, 2024 | |||||
39. | Mar 31, 2024 | |||||
40. | Apr 30, 2024 | |||||
41. | May 31, 2024 | |||||
42. | Jun 30, 2024 | |||||
43. | Jul 31, 2024 | |||||
44. | Aug 31, 2024 | |||||
45. | Sep 30, 2024 | |||||
46. | Oct 31, 2024 | |||||
47. | Nov 30, 2024 | |||||
48. | Dec 31, 2024 | |||||
Average (R): | ||||||
Standard deviation: |
Show all
1 Data in US$ per share of common stock, adjusted for splits and stock dividends.
2 Rate of return on common stock of ABNB during period t
3 Rate of return on S&P 500 (the market portfolio proxy) during period t
Variance and Covariance
t | Date | RABNB,t | RS&P 500,t | (RABNB,t–RABNB)2 | (RS&P 500,t–RS&P 500)2 | (RABNB,t–RABNB)×(RS&P 500,t–RS&P 500) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Jan 31, 2021 | |||||
2. | Feb 28, 2021 | |||||
3. | Mar 31, 2021 | |||||
. | . | . | . | . | . | . |
. | . | . | . | . | . | . |
. | . | . | . | . | . | . |
47. | Nov 30, 2024 | |||||
48. | Dec 31, 2024 | |||||
Total (Σ): |
t | Date | RABNB,t | RS&P 500,t | (RABNB,t–RABNB)2 | (RS&P 500,t–RS&P 500)2 | (RABNB,t–RABNB)×(RS&P 500,t–RS&P 500) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Jan 31, 2021 | |||||
2. | Feb 28, 2021 | |||||
3. | Mar 31, 2021 | |||||
4. | Apr 30, 2021 | |||||
5. | May 31, 2021 | |||||
6. | Jun 30, 2021 | |||||
7. | Jul 31, 2021 | |||||
8. | Aug 31, 2021 | |||||
9. | Sep 30, 2021 | |||||
10. | Oct 31, 2021 | |||||
11. | Nov 30, 2021 | |||||
12. | Dec 31, 2021 | |||||
13. | Jan 31, 2022 | |||||
14. | Feb 28, 2022 | |||||
15. | Mar 31, 2022 | |||||
16. | Apr 30, 2022 | |||||
17. | May 31, 2022 | |||||
18. | Jun 30, 2022 | |||||
19. | Jul 31, 2022 | |||||
20. | Aug 31, 2022 | |||||
21. | Sep 30, 2022 | |||||
22. | Oct 31, 2022 | |||||
23. | Nov 30, 2022 | |||||
24. | Dec 31, 2022 | |||||
25. | Jan 31, 2023 | |||||
26. | Feb 28, 2023 | |||||
27. | Mar 31, 2023 | |||||
28. | Apr 30, 2023 | |||||
29. | May 31, 2023 | |||||
30. | Jun 30, 2023 | |||||
31. | Jul 31, 2023 | |||||
32. | Aug 31, 2023 | |||||
33. | Sep 30, 2023 | |||||
34. | Oct 31, 2023 | |||||
35. | Nov 30, 2023 | |||||
36. | Dec 31, 2023 | |||||
37. | Jan 31, 2024 | |||||
38. | Feb 29, 2024 | |||||
39. | Mar 31, 2024 | |||||
40. | Apr 30, 2024 | |||||
41. | May 31, 2024 | |||||
42. | Jun 30, 2024 | |||||
43. | Jul 31, 2024 | |||||
44. | Aug 31, 2024 | |||||
45. | Sep 30, 2024 | |||||
46. | Oct 31, 2024 | |||||
47. | Nov 30, 2024 | |||||
48. | Dec 31, 2024 | |||||
Total (Σ): |
Show all
VarianceABNB = Σ(RABNB,t–RABNB)2 ÷ (48 – 1)
= ÷ (48 – 1)
=
VarianceS&P 500 = Σ(RS&P 500,t–RS&P 500)2 ÷ (48 – 1)
= ÷ (48 – 1)
=
CovarianceABNB, S&P 500 = Σ(RABNB,t–RABNB)×(RS&P 500,t–RS&P 500) ÷ (48 – 1)
= ÷ (48 – 1)
=
Systematic Risk (β) Estimation
VarianceABNB | |
VarianceS&P 500 | |
CovarianceABNB, S&P 500 | |
Correlation coefficientABNB, S&P 5001 | |
βABNB2 | |
αABNB3 |
Calculations
1 Correlation coefficientABNB, S&P 500
= CovarianceABNB, S&P 500 ÷ (Standard deviationABNB × Standard deviationS&P 500)
= ÷ ( × )
=
2 βABNB
= CovarianceABNB, S&P 500 ÷ VarianceS&P 500
= ÷
=
3 αABNB
= AverageABNB – βABNB × AverageS&P 500
= – ×
=
Expected Rate of Return
Assumptions | ||
Rate of return on LT Treasury Composite1 | RF | |
Expected rate of return on market portfolio2 | E(RM) | |
Systematic risk (β) of Airbnb Inc. common stock | βABNB | |
Expected rate of return on Airbnb Inc. common stock3 | E(RABNB) |
1 Unweighted average of bid yields on all outstanding fixed-coupon U.S. Treasury bonds neither due or callable in less than 10 years (risk-free rate of return proxy).
3 E(RABNB) = RF + βABNB [E(RM) – RF]
= + [ – ]
=