Stock Analysis on Net

Costco Wholesale Corp. (NASDAQ:COST)

Enterprise Value (EV) 

Microsoft Excel

Current Enterprise Value (EV)

Costco Wholesale Corp., current enterprise value calculation

Microsoft Excel
Current share price (P) $936.33
No. shares of common stock outstanding 443,179,176
US$ in millions
Common equity (market value)1 414,962
Add: Preferred stock $.005 par value; no shares issued and outstanding (per books)
Add: Noncontrolling interests (per books)
Total equity 414,962
Add: Current portion of long-term debt (per books) 75
Add: Current finance lease liabilities (per books) 78
Add: Long-term debt, excluding current portion (per books) 5,713
Add: Long-term finance lease liabilities (per books) 1,401
Total equity and debt 422,229
Less: Cash and cash equivalents 14,161
Less: Short-term investments 1,123
Enterprise value (EV) 406,945

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-08-31).

1 Common equity (market value) = Share price × No. shares of common stock outstanding
= 936.33 × 443,179,176


Historical Enterprise Value (EV)

Costco Wholesale Corp., EV calculation

Microsoft Excel
Aug 31, 2025 Sep 1, 2024 Sep 3, 2023 Aug 28, 2022 Aug 29, 2021 Aug 30, 2020
Share price1, 2 $914.80 $909.10 $565.52 $480.32 $449.34 $363.02
No. shares of common stock outstanding1 443,179,176 443,073,537 442,740,572 442,604,145 441,823,811 441,228,027
US$ in millions
Common equity (market value)3 405,420 402,798 250,379 212,592 198,529 160,175
Add: Preferred stock $.005 par value; no shares issued and outstanding (book value)
Add: Noncontrolling interests (book value) 5 514 421
Total equity 405,420 402,798 250,379 212,597 199,043 160,596
Add: Current portion of long-term debt (book value) 75 103 1,081 73 799 95
Add: Current finance lease liabilities (book value) 78 147 129 245 72 31
Add: Long-term debt, excluding current portion (book value) 5,713 5,794 5,377 6,484 6,692 7,514
Add: Long-term finance lease liabilities (book value) 1,401 1,351 1,303 1,383 980 657
Total equity and debt 412,687 410,193 258,269 220,782 207,586 168,893
Less: Cash and cash equivalents 14,161 9,906 13,700 10,203 11,258 12,277
Less: Short-term investments 1,123 1,238 1,534 846 917 1,028
Enterprise value (EV) 397,403 399,049 243,035 209,733 195,411 155,588

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-09-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-09-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-08-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-08-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-08-30).

1 Data adjusted for splits and stock dividends.

2 Closing price as at the filing date of Costco Wholesale Corp. Annual Report.

3 2025 Calculation
Common equity (market value) = Share price × No. shares of common stock outstanding
= 914.80 × 443,179,176


The analysis of the financial data reveals a consistent growth trend in various equity and enterprise value metrics over the observed years.

Common Equity (Market Value)
This metric shows a steady increase from 160,175 million USD in 2020 to 405,420 million USD in 2025. The growth is particularly notable between 2023 and 2024, where the value rises sharply from 250,379 million USD to 402,798 million USD, indicating a substantial improvement in market perception or capitalization.
Total Equity
Total equity figures closely mirror the trend observed in common equity, starting from 160,596 million USD in 2020 and reaching 405,420 million USD by 2025. This parallel movement implies that common equity constitutes the majority of total equity, with negligible variations between the two measures.
Total Equity and Debt
Total equity and debt exhibit an increase from 168,893 million USD in 2020 to 412,687 million USD in 2025. The trend aligns with the growth in total equity but shows slightly higher values, reflecting the incorporation of debt financing. The substantial rise around 2024 matches the equity increase, suggesting expansion financed by both equity and debt sources.
Enterprise Value (EV)
Enterprise Value steadily increases from 155,588 million USD in 2020 to a peak of 399,049 million USD in 2024, before a slight decline to 397,403 million USD in 2025. The upward trajectory reflects growing market valuation and operational scale, with the slight decrease in the final year potentially indicating changes in market conditions or capital structure.

Overall, the data indicate robust growth in equity and enterprise valuation over the timeframe, with significant acceleration in the later years, particularly around 2023 to 2024. The consistency across equity, debt, and enterprise value suggests a balanced approach to financing expansion, while the slight dip in enterprise value at the end may warrant further examination.