DuPont Analysis: Disaggregation of ROE, ROA, and Net Profit MarginQuarterly Data
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Decomposing ROE involves expressing net income divided by shareholders’ equity as the product of component ratios.
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Oracle Corp. (NYSE:ORCL), DuPont Analysis (Q)
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ServiceNow Inc. (NYSE:NOW), DuPont Analysis (Q)
International Business Machines Corp. (NYSE:IBM), DuPont Analysis (Q)
Intuit Inc. (NASDAQ:INTU), DuPont Analysis (Q)
Palo Alto Networks Inc. (NASDAQ:PANW), DuPont Analysis (Q)
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Cadence Design Systems Inc. (NASDAQ:CDNS), DuPont Analysis (Q)
CrowdStrike Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ:CRWD), DuPont Analysis (Q)
Autodesk Inc. (NASDAQ:ADSK), DuPont Analysis (Q)
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Fortinet Inc., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
ROA
×
Financial Leverage
Mar 31, 2023
8,478.95%
=
14.15%
×
599.32
Dec 31, 2022
—
=
13.77%
×
—
Sep 30, 2022
—
=
13.92%
×
—
Jun 30, 2022
—
=
12.73%
×
—
Mar 31, 2022
293.06%
=
11.29%
×
25.96
Dec 31, 2021
77.63%
=
10.25%
×
7.57
Sep 30, 2021
49.59%
=
9.29%
×
5.34
Jun 30, 2021
49.02%
=
9.26%
×
5.29
Mar 31, 2021
50.07%
=
9.30%
×
5.39
Dec 31, 2020
57.07%
=
12.08%
×
4.72
Sep 30, 2020
64.08%
=
12.74%
×
5.03
Jun 30, 2020
76.01%
=
12.41%
×
6.12
Mar 31, 2020
69.42%
=
11.61%
×
5.98
Dec 31, 2019
24.70%
=
8.40%
×
2.94
Sep 30, 2019
32.81%
=
11.11%
×
2.95
Jun 30, 2019
33.22%
=
11.06%
×
3.00
Mar 31, 2019
33.02%
=
10.90%
×
3.03
Dec 31, 2018
32.88%
=
10.79%
×
3.05
Sep 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
3.10
Jun 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
3.30
Mar 31, 2018
—
=
—
×
3.46
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) .
Three-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Fortinet Inc., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
Net Profit Margin
×
Asset Turnover
×
Financial Leverage
Mar 31, 2023
8,478.95%
=
20.46%
×
0.69
×
599.32
Dec 31, 2022
—
=
19.41%
×
0.71
×
—
Sep 30, 2022
—
=
18.12%
×
0.77
×
—
Jun 30, 2022
—
=
17.66%
×
0.72
×
—
Mar 31, 2022
293.06%
=
17.79%
×
0.63
×
25.96
Dec 31, 2021
77.63%
=
18.16%
×
0.56
×
7.57
Sep 30, 2021
49.59%
=
17.73%
×
0.52
×
5.34
Jun 30, 2021
49.02%
=
17.69%
×
0.52
×
5.29
Mar 31, 2021
50.07%
=
18.01%
×
0.52
×
5.39
Dec 31, 2020
57.07%
=
18.83%
×
0.64
×
4.72
Sep 30, 2020
64.08%
=
18.57%
×
0.69
×
5.03
Jun 30, 2020
76.01%
=
17.54%
×
0.71
×
6.12
Mar 31, 2020
69.42%
=
16.46%
×
0.71
×
5.98
Dec 31, 2019
24.70%
=
15.14%
×
0.55
×
2.94
Sep 30, 2019
32.81%
=
19.23%
×
0.58
×
2.95
Jun 30, 2019
33.22%
=
19.07%
×
0.58
×
3.00
Mar 31, 2019
33.02%
=
18.64%
×
0.58
×
3.03
Dec 31, 2018
32.88%
=
18.44%
×
0.59
×
3.05
Sep 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
3.10
Jun 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
3.30
Mar 31, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
3.46
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) .
Five-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Fortinet Inc., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
×
Asset Turnover
×
Financial Leverage
Mar 31, 2023
8,478.95%
=
0.94
×
0.98
×
22.12%
×
0.69
×
599.32
Dec 31, 2022
—
=
0.97
×
0.98
×
20.51%
×
0.71
×
—
Sep 30, 2022
—
=
0.97
×
0.98
×
19.18%
×
0.77
×
—
Jun 30, 2022
—
=
1.02
×
0.97
×
17.84%
×
0.72
×
—
Mar 31, 2022
293.06%
=
1.01
×
0.97
×
18.12%
×
0.63
×
25.96
Dec 31, 2021
77.63%
=
0.98
×
0.98
×
19.02%
×
0.56
×
7.57
Sep 30, 2021
49.59%
=
0.94
×
0.98
×
19.20%
×
0.52
×
5.34
Jun 30, 2021
49.02%
=
0.91
×
0.99
×
19.59%
×
0.52
×
5.29
Mar 31, 2021
50.07%
=
0.90
×
1.00
×
19.97%
×
0.52
×
5.39
Dec 31, 2020
57.07%
=
0.90
×
1.00
×
20.88%
×
0.64
×
4.72
Sep 30, 2020
64.08%
=
0.92
×
1.00
×
20.23%
×
0.69
×
5.03
Jun 30, 2020
76.01%
=
0.87
×
1.00
×
20.14%
×
0.71
×
6.12
Mar 31, 2020
69.42%
=
0.85
×
1.00
×
19.32%
×
0.71
×
5.98
Dec 31, 2019
24.70%
=
0.86
×
1.00
×
17.59%
×
0.55
×
2.94
Sep 30, 2019
32.81%
=
1.15
×
1.00
×
16.77%
×
0.58
×
2.95
Jun 30, 2019
33.22%
=
1.21
×
1.00
×
15.79%
×
0.58
×
3.00
Mar 31, 2019
33.02%
=
1.27
×
1.00
×
14.64%
×
0.58
×
3.03
Dec 31, 2018
32.88%
=
1.32
×
1.00
×
13.93%
×
0.59
×
3.05
Sep 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
3.10
Jun 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
3.30
Mar 31, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
3.46
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) .
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Fortinet Inc., decomposition of ROA (quarterly data)
ROA
=
Net Profit Margin
×
Asset Turnover
Mar 31, 2023
14.15%
=
20.46%
×
0.69
Dec 31, 2022
13.77%
=
19.41%
×
0.71
Sep 30, 2022
13.92%
=
18.12%
×
0.77
Jun 30, 2022
12.73%
=
17.66%
×
0.72
Mar 31, 2022
11.29%
=
17.79%
×
0.63
Dec 31, 2021
10.25%
=
18.16%
×
0.56
Sep 30, 2021
9.29%
=
17.73%
×
0.52
Jun 30, 2021
9.26%
=
17.69%
×
0.52
Mar 31, 2021
9.30%
=
18.01%
×
0.52
Dec 31, 2020
12.08%
=
18.83%
×
0.64
Sep 30, 2020
12.74%
=
18.57%
×
0.69
Jun 30, 2020
12.41%
=
17.54%
×
0.71
Mar 31, 2020
11.61%
=
16.46%
×
0.71
Dec 31, 2019
8.40%
=
15.14%
×
0.55
Sep 30, 2019
11.11%
=
19.23%
×
0.58
Jun 30, 2019
11.06%
=
19.07%
×
0.58
Mar 31, 2019
10.90%
=
18.64%
×
0.58
Dec 31, 2018
10.79%
=
18.44%
×
0.59
Sep 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
Jun 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
Mar 31, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) .
The primary reason for the increase in return on assets ratio (ROA) over Q1 2023 is the increase in profitability measured by net profit margin ratio.
Four-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Fortinet Inc., decomposition of ROA (quarterly data)
ROA
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
×
Asset Turnover
Mar 31, 2023
14.15%
=
0.94
×
0.98
×
22.12%
×
0.69
Dec 31, 2022
13.77%
=
0.97
×
0.98
×
20.51%
×
0.71
Sep 30, 2022
13.92%
=
0.97
×
0.98
×
19.18%
×
0.77
Jun 30, 2022
12.73%
=
1.02
×
0.97
×
17.84%
×
0.72
Mar 31, 2022
11.29%
=
1.01
×
0.97
×
18.12%
×
0.63
Dec 31, 2021
10.25%
=
0.98
×
0.98
×
19.02%
×
0.56
Sep 30, 2021
9.29%
=
0.94
×
0.98
×
19.20%
×
0.52
Jun 30, 2021
9.26%
=
0.91
×
0.99
×
19.59%
×
0.52
Mar 31, 2021
9.30%
=
0.90
×
1.00
×
19.97%
×
0.52
Dec 31, 2020
12.08%
=
0.90
×
1.00
×
20.88%
×
0.64
Sep 30, 2020
12.74%
=
0.92
×
1.00
×
20.23%
×
0.69
Jun 30, 2020
12.41%
=
0.87
×
1.00
×
20.14%
×
0.71
Mar 31, 2020
11.61%
=
0.85
×
1.00
×
19.32%
×
0.71
Dec 31, 2019
8.40%
=
0.86
×
1.00
×
17.59%
×
0.55
Sep 30, 2019
11.11%
=
1.15
×
1.00
×
16.77%
×
0.58
Jun 30, 2019
11.06%
=
1.21
×
1.00
×
15.79%
×
0.58
Mar 31, 2019
10.90%
=
1.27
×
1.00
×
14.64%
×
0.58
Dec 31, 2018
10.79%
=
1.32
×
1.00
×
13.93%
×
0.59
Sep 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Jun 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Mar 31, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) .
The primary reason for the increase in return on assets ratio (ROA) over Q1 2023 is the increase in operating profitability measured by EBIT margin ratio.
Disaggregation of Net Profit Margin
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Fortinet Inc., decomposition of net profit margin ratio (quarterly data)
Net Profit Margin
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
Mar 31, 2023
20.46%
=
0.94
×
0.98
×
22.12%
Dec 31, 2022
19.41%
=
0.97
×
0.98
×
20.51%
Sep 30, 2022
18.12%
=
0.97
×
0.98
×
19.18%
Jun 30, 2022
17.66%
=
1.02
×
0.97
×
17.84%
Mar 31, 2022
17.79%
=
1.01
×
0.97
×
18.12%
Dec 31, 2021
18.16%
=
0.98
×
0.98
×
19.02%
Sep 30, 2021
17.73%
=
0.94
×
0.98
×
19.20%
Jun 30, 2021
17.69%
=
0.91
×
0.99
×
19.59%
Mar 31, 2021
18.01%
=
0.90
×
1.00
×
19.97%
Dec 31, 2020
18.83%
=
0.90
×
1.00
×
20.88%
Sep 30, 2020
18.57%
=
0.92
×
1.00
×
20.23%
Jun 30, 2020
17.54%
=
0.87
×
1.00
×
20.14%
Mar 31, 2020
16.46%
=
0.85
×
1.00
×
19.32%
Dec 31, 2019
15.14%
=
0.86
×
1.00
×
17.59%
Sep 30, 2019
19.23%
=
1.15
×
1.00
×
16.77%
Jun 30, 2019
19.07%
=
1.21
×
1.00
×
15.79%
Mar 31, 2019
18.64%
=
1.27
×
1.00
×
14.64%
Dec 31, 2018
18.44%
=
1.32
×
1.00
×
13.93%
Sep 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Jun 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Mar 31, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) .
The primary reason for the increase in net profit margin ratio over Q1 2023 is the increase in operating profitability measured by EBIT margin ratio.