DuPont Analysis: Disaggregation of ROE, ROA, and Net Profit Margin
Quarterly Data
Decomposing ROE involves expressing net income divided by shareholders’ equity as the product of component ratios.
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Adobe Inc., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ROE |
= |
ROA |
× |
Financial Leverage |
Nov 29, 2024 |
39.42% |
= |
18.39% |
× |
2.14 |
Aug 30, 2024 |
36.85% |
= |
17.97% |
× |
2.05 |
May 31, 2024 |
34.22% |
= |
16.93% |
× |
2.02 |
Mar 1, 2024 |
31.05% |
= |
16.70% |
× |
1.86 |
Dec 1, 2023 |
32.86% |
= |
18.23% |
× |
1.80 |
Sep 1, 2023 |
32.46% |
= |
17.60% |
× |
1.84 |
Jun 2, 2023 |
32.71% |
= |
17.44% |
× |
1.88 |
Mar 3, 2023 |
33.35% |
= |
17.76% |
× |
1.88 |
Dec 2, 2022 |
33.85% |
= |
17.51% |
× |
1.93 |
Sep 2, 2022 |
33.49% |
= |
18.00% |
× |
1.86 |
Jun 3, 2022 |
34.96% |
= |
18.57% |
× |
1.88 |
Mar 4, 2022 |
35.04% |
= |
18.58% |
× |
1.89 |
Dec 3, 2021 |
32.59% |
= |
17.70% |
× |
1.84 |
Sep 3, 2021 |
40.51% |
= |
22.33% |
× |
1.81 |
Jun 4, 2021 |
40.30% |
= |
21.82% |
× |
1.85 |
Mar 5, 2021 |
41.09% |
= |
22.28% |
× |
1.84 |
Nov 27, 2020 |
39.66% |
= |
21.66% |
× |
1.83 |
Aug 28, 2020 |
32.97% |
= |
17.23% |
× |
1.91 |
May 29, 2020 |
34.00% |
= |
17.13% |
× |
1.99 |
Feb 28, 2020 |
30.89% |
= |
15.24% |
× |
2.03 |
Nov 29, 2019 |
28.03% |
= |
14.22% |
× |
1.97 |
Aug 30, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
1.96 |
May 31, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
1.98 |
Mar 1, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
1.98 |
Based on:
10-K (reporting date: 2024-11-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-08-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-05-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-01),
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-03),
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-04),
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-04),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-05),
10-K (reporting date: 2020-11-27),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-28),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-02-28),
10-K (reporting date: 2019-11-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-08-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-05-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-01).
The primary reason for the increase in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q4 2024 is the increase in financial leverage ratio.
Three-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Adobe Inc., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ROE |
= |
Net Profit Margin |
× |
Asset Turnover |
× |
Financial Leverage |
Nov 29, 2024 |
39.42% |
= |
25.85% |
× |
0.71 |
× |
2.14 |
Aug 30, 2024 |
36.85% |
= |
25.59% |
× |
0.70 |
× |
2.05 |
May 31, 2024 |
34.22% |
= |
24.86% |
× |
0.68 |
× |
2.02 |
Mar 1, 2024 |
31.05% |
= |
24.08% |
× |
0.69 |
× |
1.86 |
Dec 1, 2023 |
32.86% |
= |
27.97% |
× |
0.65 |
× |
1.80 |
Sep 1, 2023 |
32.46% |
= |
27.12% |
× |
0.65 |
× |
1.84 |
Jun 2, 2023 |
32.71% |
= |
26.34% |
× |
0.66 |
× |
1.88 |
Mar 3, 2023 |
33.35% |
= |
26.32% |
× |
0.67 |
× |
1.88 |
Dec 2, 2022 |
33.85% |
= |
27.01% |
× |
0.65 |
× |
1.93 |
Sep 2, 2022 |
33.49% |
= |
28.00% |
× |
0.64 |
× |
1.86 |
Jun 3, 2022 |
34.96% |
= |
29.29% |
× |
0.63 |
× |
1.88 |
Mar 4, 2022 |
35.04% |
= |
29.90% |
× |
0.62 |
× |
1.89 |
Dec 3, 2021 |
32.59% |
= |
30.55% |
× |
0.58 |
× |
1.84 |
Sep 3, 2021 |
40.51% |
= |
38.67% |
× |
0.58 |
× |
1.81 |
Jun 4, 2021 |
40.30% |
= |
38.79% |
× |
0.56 |
× |
1.85 |
Mar 5, 2021 |
41.09% |
= |
40.68% |
× |
0.55 |
× |
1.84 |
Nov 27, 2020 |
39.66% |
= |
40.88% |
× |
0.53 |
× |
1.83 |
Aug 28, 2020 |
32.97% |
= |
31.05% |
× |
0.55 |
× |
1.91 |
May 29, 2020 |
34.00% |
= |
30.71% |
× |
0.56 |
× |
1.99 |
Feb 28, 2020 |
30.89% |
= |
27.72% |
× |
0.55 |
× |
2.03 |
Nov 29, 2019 |
28.03% |
= |
26.42% |
× |
0.54 |
× |
1.97 |
Aug 30, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
1.96 |
May 31, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
1.98 |
Mar 1, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
1.98 |
Based on:
10-K (reporting date: 2024-11-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-08-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-05-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-01),
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-03),
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-04),
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-04),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-05),
10-K (reporting date: 2020-11-27),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-28),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-02-28),
10-K (reporting date: 2019-11-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-08-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-05-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-01).
The primary reason for the increase in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q4 2024 is the increase in financial leverage ratio.
Five-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Adobe Inc., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ROE |
= |
Tax Burden |
× |
Interest Burden |
× |
EBIT Margin |
× |
Asset Turnover |
× |
Financial Leverage |
Nov 29, 2024 |
39.42% |
= |
0.80 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
33.02% |
× |
0.71 |
× |
2.14 |
Aug 30, 2024 |
36.85% |
= |
0.79 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
32.92% |
× |
0.70 |
× |
2.05 |
May 31, 2024 |
34.22% |
= |
0.79 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
32.17% |
× |
0.68 |
× |
2.02 |
Mar 1, 2024 |
31.05% |
= |
0.78 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
31.49% |
× |
0.69 |
× |
1.86 |
Dec 1, 2023 |
32.86% |
= |
0.80 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
35.61% |
× |
0.65 |
× |
1.80 |
Sep 1, 2023 |
32.46% |
= |
0.79 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
35.06% |
× |
0.65 |
× |
1.84 |
Jun 2, 2023 |
32.71% |
= |
0.78 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
34.38% |
× |
0.66 |
× |
1.88 |
Mar 3, 2023 |
33.35% |
= |
0.78 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
34.33% |
× |
0.67 |
× |
1.88 |
Dec 2, 2022 |
33.85% |
= |
0.79 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
34.76% |
× |
0.65 |
× |
1.93 |
Sep 2, 2022 |
33.49% |
= |
0.81 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
35.31% |
× |
0.64 |
× |
1.86 |
Jun 3, 2022 |
34.96% |
= |
0.83 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
36.13% |
× |
0.63 |
× |
1.88 |
Mar 4, 2022 |
35.04% |
= |
0.83 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
36.71% |
× |
0.62 |
× |
1.89 |
Dec 3, 2021 |
32.59% |
= |
0.85 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
36.86% |
× |
0.58 |
× |
1.84 |
Sep 3, 2021 |
40.51% |
= |
1.07 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
36.73% |
× |
0.58 |
× |
1.81 |
Jun 4, 2021 |
40.30% |
= |
1.10 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
36.06% |
× |
0.56 |
× |
1.85 |
Mar 5, 2021 |
41.09% |
= |
1.19 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
35.10% |
× |
0.55 |
× |
1.84 |
Nov 27, 2020 |
39.66% |
= |
1.26 |
× |
0.97 |
× |
33.35% |
× |
0.53 |
× |
1.83 |
Aug 28, 2020 |
32.97% |
= |
0.98 |
× |
0.97 |
× |
32.66% |
× |
0.55 |
× |
1.91 |
May 29, 2020 |
34.00% |
= |
1.00 |
× |
0.96 |
× |
31.94% |
× |
0.56 |
× |
1.99 |
Feb 28, 2020 |
30.89% |
= |
0.94 |
× |
0.96 |
× |
30.62% |
× |
0.55 |
× |
2.03 |
Nov 29, 2019 |
28.03% |
= |
0.92 |
× |
0.95 |
× |
30.09% |
× |
0.54 |
× |
1.97 |
Aug 30, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
× |
1.96 |
May 31, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
× |
1.98 |
Mar 1, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
× |
1.98 |
Based on:
10-K (reporting date: 2024-11-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-08-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-05-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-01),
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-03),
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-04),
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-04),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-05),
10-K (reporting date: 2020-11-27),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-28),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-02-28),
10-K (reporting date: 2019-11-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-08-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-05-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-01).
The primary reason for the increase in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q4 2024 is the increase in financial leverage ratio.
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Adobe Inc., decomposition of ROA (quarterly data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ROA |
= |
Net Profit Margin |
× |
Asset Turnover |
Nov 29, 2024 |
18.39% |
= |
25.85% |
× |
0.71 |
Aug 30, 2024 |
17.97% |
= |
25.59% |
× |
0.70 |
May 31, 2024 |
16.93% |
= |
24.86% |
× |
0.68 |
Mar 1, 2024 |
16.70% |
= |
24.08% |
× |
0.69 |
Dec 1, 2023 |
18.23% |
= |
27.97% |
× |
0.65 |
Sep 1, 2023 |
17.60% |
= |
27.12% |
× |
0.65 |
Jun 2, 2023 |
17.44% |
= |
26.34% |
× |
0.66 |
Mar 3, 2023 |
17.76% |
= |
26.32% |
× |
0.67 |
Dec 2, 2022 |
17.51% |
= |
27.01% |
× |
0.65 |
Sep 2, 2022 |
18.00% |
= |
28.00% |
× |
0.64 |
Jun 3, 2022 |
18.57% |
= |
29.29% |
× |
0.63 |
Mar 4, 2022 |
18.58% |
= |
29.90% |
× |
0.62 |
Dec 3, 2021 |
17.70% |
= |
30.55% |
× |
0.58 |
Sep 3, 2021 |
22.33% |
= |
38.67% |
× |
0.58 |
Jun 4, 2021 |
21.82% |
= |
38.79% |
× |
0.56 |
Mar 5, 2021 |
22.28% |
= |
40.68% |
× |
0.55 |
Nov 27, 2020 |
21.66% |
= |
40.88% |
× |
0.53 |
Aug 28, 2020 |
17.23% |
= |
31.05% |
× |
0.55 |
May 29, 2020 |
17.13% |
= |
30.71% |
× |
0.56 |
Feb 28, 2020 |
15.24% |
= |
27.72% |
× |
0.55 |
Nov 29, 2019 |
14.22% |
= |
26.42% |
× |
0.54 |
Aug 30, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
May 31, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
Mar 1, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
Based on:
10-K (reporting date: 2024-11-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-08-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-05-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-01),
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-03),
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-04),
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-04),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-05),
10-K (reporting date: 2020-11-27),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-28),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-02-28),
10-K (reporting date: 2019-11-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-08-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-05-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-01).
The primary reason for the increase in return on assets ratio (ROA) over Q4 2024 is the increase in asset turnover ratio.
Four-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Adobe Inc., decomposition of ROA (quarterly data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ROA |
= |
Tax Burden |
× |
Interest Burden |
× |
EBIT Margin |
× |
Asset Turnover |
Nov 29, 2024 |
18.39% |
= |
0.80 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
33.02% |
× |
0.71 |
Aug 30, 2024 |
17.97% |
= |
0.79 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
32.92% |
× |
0.70 |
May 31, 2024 |
16.93% |
= |
0.79 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
32.17% |
× |
0.68 |
Mar 1, 2024 |
16.70% |
= |
0.78 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
31.49% |
× |
0.69 |
Dec 1, 2023 |
18.23% |
= |
0.80 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
35.61% |
× |
0.65 |
Sep 1, 2023 |
17.60% |
= |
0.79 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
35.06% |
× |
0.65 |
Jun 2, 2023 |
17.44% |
= |
0.78 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
34.38% |
× |
0.66 |
Mar 3, 2023 |
17.76% |
= |
0.78 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
34.33% |
× |
0.67 |
Dec 2, 2022 |
17.51% |
= |
0.79 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
34.76% |
× |
0.65 |
Sep 2, 2022 |
18.00% |
= |
0.81 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
35.31% |
× |
0.64 |
Jun 3, 2022 |
18.57% |
= |
0.83 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
36.13% |
× |
0.63 |
Mar 4, 2022 |
18.58% |
= |
0.83 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
36.71% |
× |
0.62 |
Dec 3, 2021 |
17.70% |
= |
0.85 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
36.86% |
× |
0.58 |
Sep 3, 2021 |
22.33% |
= |
1.07 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
36.73% |
× |
0.58 |
Jun 4, 2021 |
21.82% |
= |
1.10 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
36.06% |
× |
0.56 |
Mar 5, 2021 |
22.28% |
= |
1.19 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
35.10% |
× |
0.55 |
Nov 27, 2020 |
21.66% |
= |
1.26 |
× |
0.97 |
× |
33.35% |
× |
0.53 |
Aug 28, 2020 |
17.23% |
= |
0.98 |
× |
0.97 |
× |
32.66% |
× |
0.55 |
May 29, 2020 |
17.13% |
= |
1.00 |
× |
0.96 |
× |
31.94% |
× |
0.56 |
Feb 28, 2020 |
15.24% |
= |
0.94 |
× |
0.96 |
× |
30.62% |
× |
0.55 |
Nov 29, 2019 |
14.22% |
= |
0.92 |
× |
0.95 |
× |
30.09% |
× |
0.54 |
Aug 30, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
May 31, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
Mar 1, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
Based on:
10-K (reporting date: 2024-11-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-08-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-05-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-01),
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-03),
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-04),
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-04),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-05),
10-K (reporting date: 2020-11-27),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-28),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-02-28),
10-K (reporting date: 2019-11-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-08-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-05-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-01).
The primary reason for the increase in return on assets ratio (ROA) over Q4 2024 is the increase in efficiency measured by asset turnover ratio.
Disaggregation of Net Profit Margin
Adobe Inc., decomposition of net profit margin ratio (quarterly data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Profit Margin |
= |
Tax Burden |
× |
Interest Burden |
× |
EBIT Margin |
Nov 29, 2024 |
25.85% |
= |
0.80 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
33.02% |
Aug 30, 2024 |
25.59% |
= |
0.79 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
32.92% |
May 31, 2024 |
24.86% |
= |
0.79 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
32.17% |
Mar 1, 2024 |
24.08% |
= |
0.78 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
31.49% |
Dec 1, 2023 |
27.97% |
= |
0.80 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
35.61% |
Sep 1, 2023 |
27.12% |
= |
0.79 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
35.06% |
Jun 2, 2023 |
26.34% |
= |
0.78 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
34.38% |
Mar 3, 2023 |
26.32% |
= |
0.78 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
34.33% |
Dec 2, 2022 |
27.01% |
= |
0.79 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
34.76% |
Sep 2, 2022 |
28.00% |
= |
0.81 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
35.31% |
Jun 3, 2022 |
29.29% |
= |
0.83 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
36.13% |
Mar 4, 2022 |
29.90% |
= |
0.83 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
36.71% |
Dec 3, 2021 |
30.55% |
= |
0.85 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
36.86% |
Sep 3, 2021 |
38.67% |
= |
1.07 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
36.73% |
Jun 4, 2021 |
38.79% |
= |
1.10 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
36.06% |
Mar 5, 2021 |
40.68% |
= |
1.19 |
× |
0.98 |
× |
35.10% |
Nov 27, 2020 |
40.88% |
= |
1.26 |
× |
0.97 |
× |
33.35% |
Aug 28, 2020 |
31.05% |
= |
0.98 |
× |
0.97 |
× |
32.66% |
May 29, 2020 |
30.71% |
= |
1.00 |
× |
0.96 |
× |
31.94% |
Feb 28, 2020 |
27.72% |
= |
0.94 |
× |
0.96 |
× |
30.62% |
Nov 29, 2019 |
26.42% |
= |
0.92 |
× |
0.95 |
× |
30.09% |
Aug 30, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
May 31, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
Mar 1, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
Based on:
10-K (reporting date: 2024-11-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-08-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-05-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-01),
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-03),
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-04),
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-04),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-05),
10-K (reporting date: 2020-11-27),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-28),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-02-28),
10-K (reporting date: 2019-11-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-08-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-05-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-01).
The primary reason for the increase in net profit margin ratio over Q4 2024 is the increase in effect of taxes measured by tax burden ratio.