Common-Size Income Statement
Quarterly Data
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-05-04), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-02-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-10-27), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-07-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-04-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-10-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-07-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-04-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-05-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-08-01), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-05-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-11-01), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-11-03), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-08-04), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-05-05).
- Cost of goods sold (COGS) trend
- COGS as a percentage of net revenue fluctuated throughout the periods, showing a notable dip around early 2020 with the lowest at -41.45%, then generally stabilizing between approximately -39.58% and -46.09%. After mid-2020, a gradual improvement in gross margin is indicated as COGS decreased in percentage terms toward the end of the timeline, reaching about -39.58% in late 2024. This suggests improving cost efficiency or pricing power over time.
- Gross profit margin evolution
- Gross profit margin closely mirrors COGS behavior, ranging initially from about 53.91% to 58.02%, with a dip in mid-2020 likely reflecting increased costs or operational challenges. Subsequently, the gross profit margin regained strength, exceeding 58% at multiple points from 2021 onwards, peaking near 60.42% in late 2024, reflecting enhanced profitability at the gross level.
- Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A)
- SG&A expenses experienced significant volatility. Initially around -35.98% to -37.44%, there was a marked spike around May 2020 reaching as high as nearly -46%, which coincides with the period of the global pandemic impact. After this period, SG&A expenses generally declined in percentage terms but remained somewhat elevated compared to pre-2020 levels, reflecting periodic operational or strategic investments with fluctuations down to approximately -30.15% during some quarters, indicating increased cost control or efficiency efforts.
- Operating income margin dynamics
- Income from operations showed strong variability, initially around 16.47% to 19.19%, spiking to nearly 29.8% in early 2020 before plunging dramatically to 5.02% in May 2020. Recovery ensued with operating margins mostly climbing back above 20% in subsequent quarters, showing operational resilience. The pattern highlights sensitivity to external disruptions but also a capacity to rebound, with notable oscillations between approximately 15% and near 29% in the latest periods.
- Other income (expense), net
- This category remained relatively stable and minor, oscillating around zero with slight positive and negative values. From mid-2021, other income showed a gradual upward trend, peaking at about 1.05% near mid-2024, indicating modest but growing supplementary income contributions beyond core operations.
- Income before income tax expense
- Income before tax followed a similar trajectory to operating income: strong until early 2020, a sharp decline around mid-2020, followed by recovery and fluctuation mostly between 15.79% and 29.28% in later periods. This consistency confirms operational profitability with some volatility tied to extraordinary conditions reflected in SG&A and cost fluctuations.
- Income tax expense pattern
- Income tax expense exhibited notable variability, sometimes as low as near -0.81% (May 2020) to as high as approximately -8.63% (early 2020). This fluctuation suggests changes in taxable income and possibly the effect of tax rate changes or deferred tax assets/liabilities impacting effective tax rates during volatile profit periods.
- Net income margin progression
- Net income margins align closely with operating and pre-tax income patterns, with a significant dip to about 4.32% in early 2023 and a low point of 4.39% in May 2020, reflecting the challenging conditions at those times. The margin largely recovered afterward, regularly reaching the 11-16% range, and occasionally spiking above 20%, notably around early 2024 (20.72%). This reflects overall profitability resilience, despite episodic challenges impacting net results.
- Impact of impairment, amortization, and acquisition expenses
- Impairment and restructuring costs appeared sporadically, notably as a significant -14.72% charge in early 2023, which likely contributed to operating profitability compression in that period. Amortization of intangible assets remained minimal throughout, generally staying below -0.2%. Acquisition-related expenses were modest and irregular, indicating occasional one-time costs that had minor impact on overall margins.