Stock Analysis on Net

Air Products & Chemicals Inc. (NYSE:APD)

This company has been moved to the archive! The financial data has not been updated since August 9, 2021.

Analysis of Solvency Ratios 

Microsoft Excel

Solvency Ratios (Summary)

Air Products & Chemicals Inc., solvency ratios

Microsoft Excel
Sep 30, 2020 Sep 30, 2019 Sep 30, 2018 Sep 30, 2017 Sep 30, 2016 Sep 30, 2015
Debt Ratios
Debt to equity 0.65 0.30 0.35 0.39 0.88 0.81
Debt to equity (including operating lease liability) 0.69 0.30 0.35 0.39 0.88 0.81
Debt to capital 0.40 0.23 0.26 0.28 0.47 0.45
Debt to capital (including operating lease liability) 0.41 0.23 0.26 0.28 0.47 0.45
Debt to assets 0.31 0.18 0.20 0.21 0.34 0.34
Debt to assets (including operating lease liability) 0.33 0.18 0.20 0.21 0.34 0.34
Financial leverage 2.08 1.71 1.77 1.83 2.55 2.41
Coverage Ratios
Interest coverage 23.18 17.71 16.44 12.74 19.46 17.75
Fixed charge coverage 13.80 11.22 10.45 8.60 11.86 9.71

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-09-30).

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to equity ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total shareholders’ equity. Air Products & Chemicals Inc. debt to equity ratio improved from 2018 to 2019 but then deteriorated significantly from 2019 to 2020.
Debt to equity ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total shareholders’ equity. Air Products & Chemicals Inc. debt to equity ratio (including operating lease liability) improved from 2018 to 2019 but then deteriorated significantly from 2019 to 2020.
Debt to capital ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total debt plus shareholders’ equity. Air Products & Chemicals Inc. debt to capital ratio improved from 2018 to 2019 but then deteriorated significantly from 2019 to 2020.
Debt to capital ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total debt (including operating lease liability) plus shareholders’ equity. Air Products & Chemicals Inc. debt to capital ratio (including operating lease liability) improved from 2018 to 2019 but then deteriorated significantly from 2019 to 2020.
Debt to assets ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total assets. Air Products & Chemicals Inc. debt to assets ratio improved from 2018 to 2019 but then deteriorated significantly from 2019 to 2020.
Debt to assets ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total assets. Air Products & Chemicals Inc. debt to assets ratio (including operating lease liability) improved from 2018 to 2019 but then deteriorated significantly from 2019 to 2020.
Financial leverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total assets divided by total shareholders’ equity. Air Products & Chemicals Inc. financial leverage ratio decreased from 2018 to 2019 but then increased from 2019 to 2020 exceeding 2018 level.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Interest coverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as EBIT divided by interest payments. Air Products & Chemicals Inc. interest coverage ratio improved from 2018 to 2019 and from 2019 to 2020.
Fixed charge coverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as earnings before fixed charges and tax divided by fixed charges. Air Products & Chemicals Inc. fixed charge coverage ratio improved from 2018 to 2019 and from 2019 to 2020.

Debt to Equity

Air Products & Chemicals Inc., debt to equity calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Sep 30, 2020 Sep 30, 2019 Sep 30, 2018 Sep 30, 2017 Sep 30, 2016 Sep 30, 2015
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Short-term borrowings 7,700 58,200 54,300 144,000 935,800 1,494,300
Current portion of long-term debt 470,000 40,400 406,600 416,400 371,300 435,600
Long-term debt, excluding current portion 7,132,900 2,907,300 2,967,400 3,402,400 4,918,100 3,949,100
Long-term debt, related party 297,200 320,100 384,300
Total debt 7,907,800 3,326,000 3,812,600 3,962,800 6,225,200 5,879,000
 
Total Air Products shareholders’ equity 12,079,800 11,053,600 10,857,500 10,086,200 7,079,600 7,249,000
Solvency Ratio
Debt to equity1 0.65 0.30 0.35 0.39 0.88 0.81
Benchmarks
Debt to Equity, Competitors2
Linde plc 0.34 0.28
Debt to Equity, Industry
Materials 0.45 0.41

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-09-30).

1 2020 Calculation
Debt to equity = Total debt ÷ Total Air Products shareholders’ equity
= 7,907,800 ÷ 12,079,800 = 0.65

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to equity ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total shareholders’ equity. Air Products & Chemicals Inc. debt to equity ratio improved from 2018 to 2019 but then deteriorated significantly from 2019 to 2020.

Debt to Equity (including Operating Lease Liability)

Air Products & Chemicals Inc., debt to equity (including operating lease liability) calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Sep 30, 2020 Sep 30, 2019 Sep 30, 2018 Sep 30, 2017 Sep 30, 2016 Sep 30, 2015
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Short-term borrowings 7,700 58,200 54,300 144,000 935,800 1,494,300
Current portion of long-term debt 470,000 40,400 406,600 416,400 371,300 435,600
Long-term debt, excluding current portion 7,132,900 2,907,300 2,967,400 3,402,400 4,918,100 3,949,100
Long-term debt, related party 297,200 320,100 384,300
Total debt 7,907,800 3,326,000 3,812,600 3,962,800 6,225,200 5,879,000
Current operating lease liabilities 70,700
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities 335,800
Total debt (including operating lease liability) 8,314,300 3,326,000 3,812,600 3,962,800 6,225,200 5,879,000
 
Total Air Products shareholders’ equity 12,079,800 11,053,600 10,857,500 10,086,200 7,079,600 7,249,000
Solvency Ratio
Debt to equity (including operating lease liability)1 0.69 0.30 0.35 0.39 0.88 0.81
Benchmarks
Debt to Equity (including Operating Lease Liability), Competitors2
Linde plc 0.36 0.30
Debt to Equity (including Operating Lease Liability), Industry
Materials 0.47 0.43

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-09-30).

1 2020 Calculation
Debt to equity (including operating lease liability) = Total debt (including operating lease liability) ÷ Total Air Products shareholders’ equity
= 8,314,300 ÷ 12,079,800 = 0.69

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to equity ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total shareholders’ equity. Air Products & Chemicals Inc. debt to equity ratio (including operating lease liability) improved from 2018 to 2019 but then deteriorated significantly from 2019 to 2020.

Debt to Capital

Air Products & Chemicals Inc., debt to capital calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Sep 30, 2020 Sep 30, 2019 Sep 30, 2018 Sep 30, 2017 Sep 30, 2016 Sep 30, 2015
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Short-term borrowings 7,700 58,200 54,300 144,000 935,800 1,494,300
Current portion of long-term debt 470,000 40,400 406,600 416,400 371,300 435,600
Long-term debt, excluding current portion 7,132,900 2,907,300 2,967,400 3,402,400 4,918,100 3,949,100
Long-term debt, related party 297,200 320,100 384,300
Total debt 7,907,800 3,326,000 3,812,600 3,962,800 6,225,200 5,879,000
Total Air Products shareholders’ equity 12,079,800 11,053,600 10,857,500 10,086,200 7,079,600 7,249,000
Total capital 19,987,600 14,379,600 14,670,100 14,049,000 13,304,800 13,128,000
Solvency Ratio
Debt to capital1 0.40 0.23 0.26 0.28 0.47 0.45
Benchmarks
Debt to Capital, Competitors2
Linde plc 0.26 0.22
Debt to Capital, Industry
Materials 0.31 0.29

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-09-30).

1 2020 Calculation
Debt to capital = Total debt ÷ Total capital
= 7,907,800 ÷ 19,987,600 = 0.40

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to capital ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total debt plus shareholders’ equity. Air Products & Chemicals Inc. debt to capital ratio improved from 2018 to 2019 but then deteriorated significantly from 2019 to 2020.

Debt to Capital (including Operating Lease Liability)

Air Products & Chemicals Inc., debt to capital (including operating lease liability) calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Sep 30, 2020 Sep 30, 2019 Sep 30, 2018 Sep 30, 2017 Sep 30, 2016 Sep 30, 2015
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Short-term borrowings 7,700 58,200 54,300 144,000 935,800 1,494,300
Current portion of long-term debt 470,000 40,400 406,600 416,400 371,300 435,600
Long-term debt, excluding current portion 7,132,900 2,907,300 2,967,400 3,402,400 4,918,100 3,949,100
Long-term debt, related party 297,200 320,100 384,300
Total debt 7,907,800 3,326,000 3,812,600 3,962,800 6,225,200 5,879,000
Current operating lease liabilities 70,700
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities 335,800
Total debt (including operating lease liability) 8,314,300 3,326,000 3,812,600 3,962,800 6,225,200 5,879,000
Total Air Products shareholders’ equity 12,079,800 11,053,600 10,857,500 10,086,200 7,079,600 7,249,000
Total capital (including operating lease liability) 20,394,100 14,379,600 14,670,100 14,049,000 13,304,800 13,128,000
Solvency Ratio
Debt to capital (including operating lease liability)1 0.41 0.23 0.26 0.28 0.47 0.45
Benchmarks
Debt to Capital (including Operating Lease Liability), Competitors2
Linde plc 0.27 0.23
Debt to Capital (including Operating Lease Liability), Industry
Materials 0.32 0.30

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-09-30).

1 2020 Calculation
Debt to capital (including operating lease liability) = Total debt (including operating lease liability) ÷ Total capital (including operating lease liability)
= 8,314,300 ÷ 20,394,100 = 0.41

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to capital ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total debt (including operating lease liability) plus shareholders’ equity. Air Products & Chemicals Inc. debt to capital ratio (including operating lease liability) improved from 2018 to 2019 but then deteriorated significantly from 2019 to 2020.

Debt to Assets

Air Products & Chemicals Inc., debt to assets calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Sep 30, 2020 Sep 30, 2019 Sep 30, 2018 Sep 30, 2017 Sep 30, 2016 Sep 30, 2015
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Short-term borrowings 7,700 58,200 54,300 144,000 935,800 1,494,300
Current portion of long-term debt 470,000 40,400 406,600 416,400 371,300 435,600
Long-term debt, excluding current portion 7,132,900 2,907,300 2,967,400 3,402,400 4,918,100 3,949,100
Long-term debt, related party 297,200 320,100 384,300
Total debt 7,907,800 3,326,000 3,812,600 3,962,800 6,225,200 5,879,000
 
Total assets 25,168,500 18,942,800 19,178,300 18,467,200 18,055,300 17,438,100
Solvency Ratio
Debt to assets1 0.31 0.18 0.20 0.21 0.34 0.34
Benchmarks
Debt to Assets, Competitors2
Linde plc 0.18 0.16
Debt to Assets, Industry
Materials 0.20 0.19

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-09-30).

1 2020 Calculation
Debt to assets = Total debt ÷ Total assets
= 7,907,800 ÷ 25,168,500 = 0.31

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to assets ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total assets. Air Products & Chemicals Inc. debt to assets ratio improved from 2018 to 2019 but then deteriorated significantly from 2019 to 2020.

Debt to Assets (including Operating Lease Liability)

Air Products & Chemicals Inc., debt to assets (including operating lease liability) calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Sep 30, 2020 Sep 30, 2019 Sep 30, 2018 Sep 30, 2017 Sep 30, 2016 Sep 30, 2015
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Short-term borrowings 7,700 58,200 54,300 144,000 935,800 1,494,300
Current portion of long-term debt 470,000 40,400 406,600 416,400 371,300 435,600
Long-term debt, excluding current portion 7,132,900 2,907,300 2,967,400 3,402,400 4,918,100 3,949,100
Long-term debt, related party 297,200 320,100 384,300
Total debt 7,907,800 3,326,000 3,812,600 3,962,800 6,225,200 5,879,000
Current operating lease liabilities 70,700
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities 335,800
Total debt (including operating lease liability) 8,314,300 3,326,000 3,812,600 3,962,800 6,225,200 5,879,000
 
Total assets 25,168,500 18,942,800 19,178,300 18,467,200 18,055,300 17,438,100
Solvency Ratio
Debt to assets (including operating lease liability)1 0.33 0.18 0.20 0.21 0.34 0.34
Benchmarks
Debt to Assets (including Operating Lease Liability), Competitors2
Linde plc 0.20 0.17
Debt to Assets (including Operating Lease Liability), Industry
Materials 0.21 0.20

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-09-30).

1 2020 Calculation
Debt to assets (including operating lease liability) = Total debt (including operating lease liability) ÷ Total assets
= 8,314,300 ÷ 25,168,500 = 0.33

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to assets ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total assets. Air Products & Chemicals Inc. debt to assets ratio (including operating lease liability) improved from 2018 to 2019 but then deteriorated significantly from 2019 to 2020.

Financial Leverage

Air Products & Chemicals Inc., financial leverage calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Sep 30, 2020 Sep 30, 2019 Sep 30, 2018 Sep 30, 2017 Sep 30, 2016 Sep 30, 2015
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Total assets 25,168,500 18,942,800 19,178,300 18,467,200 18,055,300 17,438,100
Total Air Products shareholders’ equity 12,079,800 11,053,600 10,857,500 10,086,200 7,079,600 7,249,000
Solvency Ratio
Financial leverage1 2.08 1.71 1.77 1.83 2.55 2.41
Benchmarks
Financial Leverage, Competitors2
Linde plc 1.86 1.76
Financial Leverage, Industry
Materials 2.27 2.18

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-09-30).

1 2020 Calculation
Financial leverage = Total assets ÷ Total Air Products shareholders’ equity
= 25,168,500 ÷ 12,079,800 = 2.08

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Financial leverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total assets divided by total shareholders’ equity. Air Products & Chemicals Inc. financial leverage ratio decreased from 2018 to 2019 but then increased from 2019 to 2020 exceeding 2018 level.

Interest Coverage

Air Products & Chemicals Inc., interest coverage calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Sep 30, 2020 Sep 30, 2019 Sep 30, 2018 Sep 30, 2017 Sep 30, 2016 Sep 30, 2015
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Net income attributable to Air Products 1,886,700 1,760,000 1,497,800 3,000,400 631,100 1,277,900
Add: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest 44,400 49,400 35,100 20,800 30,400 39,700
Less: Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax (14,300) 42,200 1,866,000 (884,200)
Add: Income tax expense 478,400 480,100 524,300 260,900 586,500 415,900
Add: Interest expense 109,300 137,000 130,500 120,600 115,500 103,500
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) 2,533,100 2,426,500 2,145,500 1,536,700 2,247,700 1,837,000
Solvency Ratio
Interest coverage1 23.18 17.71 16.44 12.74 19.46 17.75
Benchmarks
Interest Coverage, Competitors2
Linde plc 21.41 21.27
Interest Coverage, Industry
Materials 7.87 5.36

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-09-30).

1 2020 Calculation
Interest coverage = EBIT ÷ Interest expense
= 2,533,100 ÷ 109,300 = 23.18

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Interest coverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as EBIT divided by interest payments. Air Products & Chemicals Inc. interest coverage ratio improved from 2018 to 2019 and from 2019 to 2020.

Fixed Charge Coverage

Air Products & Chemicals Inc., fixed charge coverage calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Sep 30, 2020 Sep 30, 2019 Sep 30, 2018 Sep 30, 2017 Sep 30, 2016 Sep 30, 2015
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Net income attributable to Air Products 1,886,700 1,760,000 1,497,800 3,000,400 631,100 1,277,900
Add: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest 44,400 49,400 35,100 20,800 30,400 39,700
Less: Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax (14,300) 42,200 1,866,000 (884,200)
Add: Income tax expense 478,400 480,100 524,300 260,900 586,500 415,900
Add: Interest expense 109,300 137,000 130,500 120,600 115,500 103,500
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) 2,533,100 2,426,500 2,145,500 1,536,700 2,247,700 1,837,000
Add: Operating lease expense 80,100 87,000 82,700 65,800 80,800 95,500
Earnings before fixed charges and tax 2,613,200 2,513,500 2,228,200 1,602,500 2,328,500 1,932,500
 
Interest expense 109,300 137,000 130,500 120,600 115,500 103,500
Operating lease expense 80,100 87,000 82,700 65,800 80,800 95,500
Fixed charges 189,400 224,000 213,200 186,400 196,300 199,000
Solvency Ratio
Fixed charge coverage1 13.80 11.22 10.45 8.60 11.86 9.71
Benchmarks
Fixed Charge Coverage, Competitors2
Linde plc 7.79 6.92
Fixed Charge Coverage, Industry
Materials 5.31 3.65

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-09-30).

1 2020 Calculation
Fixed charge coverage = Earnings before fixed charges and tax ÷ Fixed charges
= 2,613,200 ÷ 189,400 = 13.80

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Fixed charge coverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as earnings before fixed charges and tax divided by fixed charges. Air Products & Chemicals Inc. fixed charge coverage ratio improved from 2018 to 2019 and from 2019 to 2020.