Stock Analysis on Net

CVS Health Corp. (NYSE:CVS)

Market Value Added (MVA)

Microsoft Excel

Market value added (MVA) is the difference between a firm fair value and its invested capital. MVA is a measure of the value a company has created in excess of the resources already committed to the enterprise.


MVA

CVS Health Corp., MVA calculation

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Fair value of debt1 60,843 58,651 47,653 64,157 75,940
Operating lease liability 16,650 17,775 18,478 19,823 20,395
Market value of common equity 79,707 95,705 114,235 137,538 92,490
Preferred stock, par value $0.01; none issued or outstanding
Noncontrolling interests 170 175 300 306 312
Less: Investments 31,341 26,278 23,891 26,142 23,812
Market (fair) value of CVS Health 126,029 146,028 156,775 195,682 165,325
Less: Invested capital2 131,642 134,694 123,703 130,882 136,669
MVA (5,613) 11,334 33,072 64,800 28,656

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

1 Fair value of debt. See details »

2 Invested capital. See details »

Item Description The company
MVA CVS Health Corp. market (fair) value less invested capital. CVS Health Corp. MVA decreased from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.

MVA Spread Ratio

CVS Health Corp., MVA spread ratio calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Market value added (MVA)1 (5,613) 11,334 33,072 64,800 28,656
Invested capital2 131,642 134,694 123,703 130,882 136,669
Performance Ratio
MVA spread ratio3 -4.26% 8.41% 26.73% 49.51% 20.97%
Benchmarks
MVA Spread Ratio, Competitors4
Abbott Laboratories 313.58% 257.59% 230.60% 266.78% 300.18%
Cigna Group 37.77% 49.48% 36.39% 21.75% 20.67%
Elevance Health Inc. 51.49% 105.63% 108.49% 116.25% 72.69%
Intuitive Surgical Inc. 2,431.18% 1,699.53% 1,400.02% 2,002.36% 1,853.43%
Medtronic PLC 74.24% 88.43% 93.80% 163.10% 107.64%
UnitedHealth Group Inc. 159.51% 192.81% 214.27% 265.59% 189.93%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

1 MVA. See details »

2 Invested capital. See details »

3 2024 Calculation
MVA spread ratio = 100 × MVA ÷ Invested capital
= 100 × -5,613 ÷ 131,642 = -4.26%

4 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Performance ratio Description The company
MVA spread ratio The ratio of MVA to invested capital. It measures the efficiency with which investors’ capital investment has translated into a franchise value and into an aggregate net present value premium. CVS Health Corp. MVA spread ratio deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.

MVA Margin

CVS Health Corp., MVA margin calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Market value added (MVA)1 (5,613) 11,334 33,072 64,800 28,656
Revenues from customers 370,656 356,623 321,629 290,912 267,908
Performance Ratio
MVA margin2 -1.51% 3.18% 10.28% 22.27% 10.70%
Benchmarks
MVA Margin, Competitors3
Abbott Laboratories 448.99% 383.09% 323.76% 384.46% 523.78%
Cigna Group 12.53% 21.87% 17.38% 11.43% 12.17%
Elevance Health Inc. 22.99% 43.23% 46.56% 54.23% 34.07%
Intuitive Surgical Inc. 2,261.68% 1,695.34% 1,209.45% 1,575.51% 1,900.32%
Medtronic PLC 157.30% 199.61% 205.92% 391.27% 264.99%
UnitedHealth Group Inc. 80.18% 95.85% 109.81% 130.39% 96.88%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

1 MVA. See details »

2 2024 Calculation
MVA margin = 100 × MVA ÷ Revenues from customers
= 100 × -5,613 ÷ 370,656 = -1.51%

3 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Performance ratio Description The company
MVA margin The ratio of MVA to sales. It measures how efficiently and prodigiously sales translate into franchise value. CVS Health Corp. MVA margin ratio deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.