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Adjustment to Net Income (Loss): Mark to Market Available-for-sale Securities
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02).
The financial data presents a clear trend in the net income (loss) across multiple fiscal years. The reported and adjusted net income values show a pattern of substantial losses throughout most periods, with some improvement noted toward the end of the timeline.
- Overall Net Income Trend
- From the fiscal year ending February 2, 2019, to January 28, 2023, the company experienced consecutive net losses. The reported net loss started at approximately -673 million USD in 2019, decreased in magnitude to roughly -314 million USD by 2023, indicating a gradual reduction of losses over these years.
- Adjusted Net Income Alignment
- The adjusted net income closely mirrors the reported net income for all periods, with only minor differences noted in the fiscal years ending January 28, 2023, and February 3, 2024. This suggests that adjustments made had minimal impact on the overall loss or gain figures, maintaining the trend continuity.
- Recent Financial Performance
- Notably, in the fiscal year ending February 3, 2024, both reported and adjusted net income turned positive, albeit marginally, with reported net income of 6.7 million USD and adjusted net income of 7.6 million USD. This marks a significant inflection point following consecutive years of losses and implies a potential shift toward profitability or improved financial health.
- Magnitude and Volatility
- The data reflects significant losses between 2019 and 2023, with reported net losses never exceeding 675 million USD in magnitude and gradually diminishing over time. The shift from large negative figures towards near break-even and slightly positive values in 2024 suggests reduced volatility and possibly enhanced operational efficiency or revenue generation.
Adjusted Profitability Ratios: Mark to Market Available-for-sale Securities (Summary)
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02).
The financial metrics analyzed reveal a pronounced shift in the company's profitability and efficiency ratios across the reported periods.
- Net Profit Margin
- The reported and adjusted net profit margins exhibit a pattern of persistent negative values from 2019 to 2023, indicating continued lack of profitability during these years. The margin showed a gradual improvement from -8.12% in 2019 to -4.23% in 2021, before deteriorating slightly in 2022 and 2023, with figures at approximately -6.34% and -5.28% respectively. A noteworthy turnaround is observed in 2024 with margins turning marginally positive at 0.13% (reported) and 0.14% (adjusted), suggesting initial signs of profitability recovery.
- Return on Equity (ROE)
- Both reported and adjusted ROE values indicate severely negative returns over the majority of the timeline, with the lowest point at -77.01% in 2020. Although the negative trend moderates steadily post-2020, with ROEs improving to around -23.68% and -23.75% by 2023, the rates remain substantially below zero. The 2024 data reveals a noteworthy positive shift, reaching 0.5% (reported) and 0.57% (adjusted), signaling a nascent return on shareholders' equity.
- Return on Assets (ROA)
- The ROA measurements similarly demonstrate negative returns throughout the period analyzed, starting near -16.64% in 2019 and staying largely in double-digit negatives in subsequent years. The trend shows some improvement, with the smallest negative values before 2024 seen in 2023 (-10.06% reported and -10.09% adjusted). A reversal to a positive ROA occurs in 2024, reaching 0.25% (reported) and 0.28% (adjusted), indicating enhanced asset utilization and operational effectiveness.
- General Observations
- There is strong alignment between reported and adjusted figures across all metrics, implying consistency in the underlying financial adjustments and reporting methodologies. The data reflects a sustained period of financial challenges marked by persistent negative profitability and returns on equity and assets from 2019 through 2023. However, the transition to slightly positive margins and returns in 2024 can be interpreted as an initial financial recovery phase, suggesting improved operational performance and potentially more effective capital management.
GameStop Corp., Profitability Ratios: Reported vs. Adjusted
Adjusted Net Profit Margin
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02).
2024 Calculations
1 Net profit margin = 100 × Net income (loss) ÷ Net sales
= 100 × ÷ =
2 Adjusted net profit margin = 100 × Adjusted net income (loss) ÷ Net sales
= 100 × ÷ =
The financial data indicates a persistent net loss situation from the fiscal year ending in 2019 through 2023, with a notable shift occurring in 2024. Both reported and adjusted net income figures demonstrate a downward trend in losses over the first three years, improving from a loss of 673 million USD in 2019 to 215.3 million USD in 2021. However, losses increased again in 2022 and 2023, reaching over 313 million USD before transitioning to a slight net income of approximately 6 to 7.6 million USD in 2024.
The net profit margins reflect a similar trajectory, consistently negative until 2024. Margins improved from -8.12% in 2019 to -4.23% in 2021, suggesting some operational or expense management efficiencies during this period. Despite this improvement, margins deteriorated in the subsequent two years, slipping back to roughly -5.3% before improving marginally to near zero at 0.13% to 0.14% in 2024.
- Net Income/Loss Trend
- A general reduction in losses is observed between 2019 and 2021, followed by a decline in profitability in 2022 and 2023, and a modest return to profit in 2024.
- Profit Margin Trend
- Reported and adjusted profit margins mirrored the income data, improving initially but then worsening before nearing break-even in the latest period.
- Comparison of Reported vs. Adjusted Figures
- The reported and adjusted net income and profit margin values are closely aligned, indicating limited adjustments needed for non-recurring or non-operational items.
- Overall Financial Health Implications
- The pattern suggests ongoing operational challenges with gradual stabilization and a potential return to profitability. The slight positive net income and margin in 2024 could indicate the beginning of a positive turnaround after several years of losses.
Adjusted Return on Equity (ROE)
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02).
2024 Calculations
1 ROE = 100 × Net income (loss) ÷ Stockholders’ equity
= 100 × ÷ =
2 Adjusted ROE = 100 × Adjusted net income (loss) ÷ Stockholders’ equity
= 100 × ÷ =
The analysis of the financial data reveals several significant trends regarding the company's profitability and return on equity (ROE) over the six-year period under review.
- Net Income (Reported and Adjusted)
- Both reported and adjusted net income figures show consistent negative values from 2019 through 2023, indicating sustained net losses over this five-year span. The losses decreased in magnitude from -673,000 thousand US dollars in 2019 to -313,100 thousand in 2023, reflecting an improving but still negative earnings position. In 2024, a marked change occurs with net income turning slightly positive (6,700 thousand reported and 7,600 thousand adjusted), suggesting a potential turnaround or stabilization in profitability.
- Return on Equity (Reported and Adjusted)
- The ROE percentages correspond closely with the net income trends, showing negative returns throughout the period 2019 to 2023. The ROE declines sharply from -50.37% in 2019 to a maximum negative value of -77.01% in 2020, which indicates an intensification of losses relative to equity. Afterwards, the ROE improves steadily, reaching -23.68% reported and -23.75% adjusted by 2023. In 2024, ROE turns slightly positive (0.5% reported and 0.57% adjusted), aligning with the positive net income and suggesting improved efficiency in generating returns on shareholders' equity.
- Overall Patterns and Insights
- The data reveals a period of significant financial distress and loss-making from 2019 through 2023, although the magnitude of losses and negative ROE lessens over the years. The consistent alignment between reported and adjusted figures indicates minimal impact from extraordinary items or non-recurring adjustments on profitability metrics. The recent transition to positive net income and ROE in 2024 may be indicative of operational improvements or restructuring efforts starting to yield benefits. However, the positive figures remain modest, suggesting that cautious monitoring of future performance is warranted to confirm a sustained turnaround.
Adjusted Return on Assets (ROA)
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02).
2024 Calculations
1 ROA = 100 × Net income (loss) ÷ Total assets
= 100 × ÷ =
2 Adjusted ROA = 100 × Adjusted net income (loss) ÷ Total assets
= 100 × ÷ =
The financial data reflects notable trends in net income and return on assets (ROA) over the six-year period.
- Net Income (Loss)
- The reported net income has been negative consistently from 2019 through 2023, indicating ongoing losses each year. The size of the loss shows a declining trend from a high of -673,000 thousand US dollars in 2019, improving to -215,300 thousand by 2021, before increasing again in losses in 2022 and 2023, with values of -381,300 and -313,100 thousand respectively. In 2024, a marked improvement occurs with a positive net income of 6,700 thousand US dollars. The adjusted net income closely follows the reported figures, with marginal differences only in the last two years.
- Return on Assets (ROA)
- ROA percentages mirror the net income trend, remaining negative through 2023. The adjusted and reported ROA figures are nearly the same. Starting at approximately -16.6% in 2019 and remaining at similar levels in 2020, ROA improves to about -8.7% in 2021, showing a reduction in asset inefficiency. Despite this improvement, ROA worsens again in 2022 and 2023 with values close to -10.9% and -10.1%, before turning positive again in 2024 with 0.25% reported and 0.28% adjusted.
Overall, the data indicates a period of sustained financial challenges with losses and negative asset returns through 2023. However, the transition to a positive net income and positive ROA in 2024 suggests a potentially significant operational turnaround. The close alignment between reported and adjusted figures implies minimal impact from accounting adjustments on the core financial results.