Stock Analysis on Net

Amazon.com Inc. (NASDAQ:AMZN)

Analysis of Property, Plant and Equipment

Microsoft Excel

Property, Plant and Equipment Disclosure

Amazon.com Inc., balance sheet: property, plant and equipment

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Land and buildings 123,039 105,293 91,650 81,104 57,324
Equipment 218,893 185,039 157,458 128,683 97,224
Other assets 5,487 5,116 4,602 4,118 3,772
Construction in progress 46,636 28,840 30,020 24,895 15,228
Gross property and equipment 394,055 324,288 283,730 238,800 173,548
Accumulated depreciation and amortization (141,390) (120,111) (97,015) (78,519) (60,434)
Property and equipment, net 252,665 204,177 186,715 160,281 113,114

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

Item Description The company
Gross property and equipment Amount before accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures. Amazon.com Inc. gross property and equipment increased from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.
Property and equipment, net Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures. Amazon.com Inc. property and equipment, net increased from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.

Asset Age Ratios (Summary)

Amazon.com Inc., asset age ratios

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Average age ratio 35.88% 37.04% 34.19% 32.88% 34.82%
Estimated total useful life (years) 12 11 11 10 11
Estimated age, time elapsed since purchase (years) 4 4 4 3 4
Estimated remaining life (years) 8 7 7 7 7

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

Asset age ratio Description The company
Average age ratio As long as straight-line depreciation is used, this is an accurate estimate of asset age as a percentage of depreciable life. The relative age is a useful measure of whether the company fixed asset base is old or new. Newer assets are likely to be more efficient. Amazon.com Inc. average age ratio of depreciable property, plant and equipment deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 but then slightly improved from 2023 to 2024.
Estimated total useful life Over longer time periods, this ratio is a useful measure of company depreciation policy and can be used for comparisons with competitors. Amazon.com Inc. estimated total useful life of depreciable property, plant and equipment decreased from 2022 to 2023 but then increased from 2023 to 2024 exceeding 2022 level.
Estimated time elapsed since purchase The approximate age in years of a company fixed assets. Useful for comparison purposes. Amazon.com Inc. estimated time elapsed since purchase of depreciable property, plant and equipment deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.
Estimated remaining life Amazon.com Inc. estimated remaining life of depreciable property, plant and equipment decreased from 2022 to 2023 but then increased from 2023 to 2024 exceeding 2022 level.

Average Age

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Accumulated depreciation and amortization 141,390 120,111 97,015 78,519 60,434
Gross property and equipment 394,055 324,288 283,730 238,800 173,548
Asset Age Ratio
Average age1 35.88% 37.04% 34.19% 32.88% 34.82%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

2024 Calculations

1 Average age = 100 × Accumulated depreciation and amortization ÷ Gross property and equipment
= 100 × 141,390 ÷ 394,055 = 35.88%

Asset age ratio Description The company
Average age As long as straight-line depreciation is used, this is an accurate estimate of asset age as a percentage of depreciable life. The relative age is a useful measure of whether the company fixed asset base is old or new. Newer assets are likely to be more efficient. Amazon.com Inc. average age ratio of depreciable property, plant and equipment deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 but then slightly improved from 2023 to 2024.

Estimated Total Useful Life

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Gross property and equipment 394,055 324,288 283,730 238,800 173,548
Depreciation and amortization expense on property and equipment 32,067 30,225 24,924 22,909 16,239
Asset Age Ratio (Years)
Estimated total useful life1 12 11 11 10 11

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

2024 Calculations

1 Estimated total useful life = Gross property and equipment ÷ Depreciation and amortization expense on property and equipment
= 394,055 ÷ 32,067 = 12

Asset age ratio Description The company
Estimated total useful life Over longer time periods, this ratio is a useful measure of company depreciation policy and can be used for comparisons with competitors. Amazon.com Inc. estimated total useful life of depreciable property, plant and equipment decreased from 2022 to 2023 but then increased from 2023 to 2024 exceeding 2022 level.

Estimated Age, Time Elapsed since Purchase

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Accumulated depreciation and amortization 141,390 120,111 97,015 78,519 60,434
Depreciation and amortization expense on property and equipment 32,067 30,225 24,924 22,909 16,239
Asset Age Ratio (Years)
Time elapsed since purchase1 4 4 4 3 4

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

2024 Calculations

1 Time elapsed since purchase = Accumulated depreciation and amortization ÷ Depreciation and amortization expense on property and equipment
= 141,390 ÷ 32,067 = 4

Asset age ratio Description The company
Estimated time elapsed since purchase The approximate age in years of a company fixed assets. Useful for comparison purposes. Amazon.com Inc. estimated time elapsed since purchase of depreciable property, plant and equipment deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.

Estimated Remaining Life

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Property and equipment, net 252,665 204,177 186,715 160,281 113,114
Depreciation and amortization expense on property and equipment 32,067 30,225 24,924 22,909 16,239
Asset Age Ratio (Years)
Estimated remaining life1 8 7 7 7 7

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

2024 Calculations

1 Estimated remaining life = Property and equipment, net ÷ Depreciation and amortization expense on property and equipment
= 252,665 ÷ 32,067 = 8

Asset age ratio Description The company
Estimated remaining life Amazon.com Inc. estimated remaining life of depreciable property, plant and equipment decreased from 2022 to 2023 but then increased from 2023 to 2024 exceeding 2022 level.