Stock Analysis on Net

Amazon.com Inc. (NASDAQ:AMZN)

$24.99

Return on Equity (ROE)
since 2005

Microsoft Excel

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Calculation

Amazon.com Inc., ROE, long-term trends, calculation

Microsoft Excel

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).

1 US$ in millions


The return on equity (ROE) exhibited significant fluctuations over the observed period, spanning from 2005 to 2025. Initial values were exceptionally high, followed by a period of decline and subsequent volatility before stabilizing and increasing in later years. A detailed examination reveals distinct phases in the company’s ROE performance.

Initial High ROE (2005-2007)
From 2005 to 2007, ROE demonstrated remarkably high levels, beginning at 145.93% in 2005 and decreasing to 39.77% in 2007. This period suggests a highly efficient use of shareholder equity in generating profits, although the initial value is exceptionally high and may warrant further investigation into the underlying factors contributing to such a substantial return.
Decline and Volatility (2008-2011)
A downward trend in ROE was observed from 2008 through 2011. The ratio decreased from 24.14% in 2008 to a low of 8.13% in 2011. This decline coincided with a period of economic uncertainty and potentially increased investment in growth initiatives that initially suppressed earnings. Notably, a negative ROE of -0.48% was recorded in 2012, indicating a net loss relative to shareholder equity.
Recovery and Moderate Growth (2013-2017)
From 2013 to 2017, ROE experienced a recovery, albeit with continued volatility. The ratio moved from 2.81% in 2013 to 12.29% in 2015, before reaching 10.95% in 2017. This period suggests improved profitability and a more effective utilization of equity, but remained below the levels seen in the earlier years of the observation period.
Significant Increase and Stabilization (2018-2025)
A substantial increase in ROE occurred from 2018, reaching a peak of 24.13% in 2021. This coincided with a period of significant growth in net income. A temporary dip to -1.86% occurred in 2022, likely due to the substantial net loss reported for that year. However, ROE rebounded strongly in subsequent years, reaching 20.72% in 2023 and 18.89% in 2025, indicating a sustained improvement in profitability relative to equity. The values from 2018-2025 suggest a more stable and consistently positive return on equity.

Overall, the company’s ROE has demonstrated a complex pattern of fluctuation. While initial values were exceptionally high, the period from 2008 to 2017 was characterized by decline and volatility. The most recent period, from 2018 to 2025, shows a significant improvement and stabilization of ROE, suggesting a strengthening of the company’s financial performance.


Comparison to Competitors


Comparison to Sector (Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail)

Amazon.com Inc., ROE, long-term trends, comparison to sector (consumer discretionary distribution & retail)

Microsoft Excel

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).


Comparison to Industry (Consumer Discretionary)