Return on Assets (ROA)
since 2005
Calculation
Humana Inc., ROA, long-term trends, calculation
| ROA | = | 100 | × | Net income attributable to Humana1 | ÷ | Total assets1 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2023 | 5.29% | = | 100 | × | 2,489) | ÷ | 47,065) |
| Dec 31, 2022 | 6.52% | = | 100 | × | 2,806) | ÷ | 43,055) |
| Dec 31, 2021 | 6.61% | = | 100 | × | 2,933) | ÷ | 44,358) |
| Dec 31, 2020 | 9.63% | = | 100 | × | 3,367) | ÷ | 34,969) |
| Dec 31, 2019 | 9.31% | = | 100 | × | 2,707) | ÷ | 29,074) |
| Dec 31, 2018 | 6.62% | = | 100 | × | 1,683) | ÷ | 25,413) |
| Dec 31, 2017 | 9.01% | = | 100 | × | 2,448) | ÷ | 27,178) |
| Dec 31, 2016 | 2.42% | = | 100 | × | 614) | ÷ | 25,396) |
| Dec 31, 2015 | 5.16% | = | 100 | × | 1,276) | ÷ | 24,705) |
| Dec 31, 2014 | 4.89% | = | 100 | × | 1,147) | ÷ | 23,466) |
| Dec 31, 2013 | 5.94% | = | 100 | × | 1,231) | ÷ | 20,735) |
| Dec 31, 2012 | 6.12% | = | 100 | × | 1,222) | ÷ | 19,979) |
| Dec 31, 2011 | 8.01% | = | 100 | × | 1,419) | ÷ | 17,708) |
| Dec 31, 2010 | 6.83% | = | 100 | × | 1,099) | ÷ | 16,103) |
| Dec 31, 2009 | 7.35% | = | 100 | × | 1,040) | ÷ | 14,153) |
| Dec 31, 2008 | 4.96% | = | 100 | × | 647) | ÷ | 13,042) |
| Dec 31, 2007 | 6.47% | = | 100 | × | 834) | ÷ | 12,879) |
| Dec 31, 2006 | 4.81% | = | 100 | × | 487) | ÷ | 10,127) |
| Dec 31, 2005 | 4.49% | = | 100 | × | 308) | ÷ | 6,870) |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).
1 US$ in millions
Comparison to Competitors
Humana Inc., ROA, long-term trends, comparison to competitors
| Humana Inc. | Abbott Laboratories | Cigna Group | CVS Health Corp. | Elevance Health Inc. | Intuitive Surgical Inc. | Medtronic PLC | UnitedHealth Group Inc. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2023 | 5.29% | 7.82% | 3.38% | 3.34% | 5.50% | 11.64% | 4.13% | 8.18% |
| Dec 31, 2022 | 6.52% | 9.31% | 4.63% | 1.82% | 5.86% | 10.19% | 5.54% | 8.19% |
| Dec 31, 2021 | 6.61% | 9.40% | 3.46% | 3.39% | 6.26% | 12.58% | 3.87% | 8.15% |
| Dec 31, 2020 | 9.63% | 6.20% | 5.44% | 3.11% | 5.28% | 9.50% | 5.28% | 7.81% |
| Dec 31, 2019 | 9.31% | 5.43% | 3.28% | 2.98% | 6.21% | 14.17% | 5.16% | 7.96% |
| Dec 31, 2018 | 6.62% | 3.53% | 1.72% | -0.30% | 5.24% | 14.37% | 3.40% | 7.87% |
| Dec 31, 2017 | 9.01% | 0.63% | 3.62% | 6.96% | 5.45% | 11.46% | 4.04% | 7.59% |
| Dec 31, 2016 | 2.42% | 2.66% | 3.15% | 5.63% | 3.79% | 11.34% | 3.55% | 5.71% |
| Dec 31, 2015 | 5.16% | 10.72% | 3.67% | 5.59% | 4.15% | 12.00% | 2.51% | 5.22% |
| Dec 31, 2014 | 4.89% | 5.53% | 3.76% | 6.25% | 4.14% | 10.58% | 8.08% | 6.50% |
| Dec 31, 2013 | 5.94% | 6.00% | 2.72% | 6.42% | 4.18% | 16.99% | 9.95% | 6.87% |
| Dec 31, 2012 | 6.12% | 8.87% | 3.02% | 5.88% | 4.50% | 16.18% | 10.93% | 6.83% |
| Dec 31, 2011 | 8.01% | 7.84% | 2.60% | 5.36% | 5.09% | 16.16% | 10.18% | 7.57% |
| Dec 31, 2010 | 6.83% | 7.78% | 2.94% | 5.51% | 5.75% | 15.97% | 11.03% | 7.35% |
| Dec 31, 2009 | 7.35% | 10.96% | 3.03% | 6.00% | 9.10% | 12.85% | 9.17% | 6.47% |
| Dec 31, 2008 | 4.96% | 11.51% | 0.71% | 5.27% | 5.15% | 13.86% | 10.05% | 5.33% |
| Dec 31, 2007 | 6.47% | 9.08% | 2.78% | 4.82% | 6.43% | 13.90% | 14.36% | 9.14% |
| Dec 31, 2006 | 4.81% | 4.75% | 2.72% | 6.65% | 5.98% | 10.72% | 12.95% | 8.61% |
| Dec 31, 2005 | 4.49% | 11.57% | 3.62% | 8.01% | 4.79% | 18.77% | 10.86% | 7.98% |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).
Comparison to Sector (Health Care Equipment & Services)
Humana Inc., ROA, long-term trends, comparison to sector (health care equipment & services)
| Humana Inc. | Health Care Equipment & Services | |
|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2023 | 5.29% | 5.51% |
| Dec 31, 2022 | 6.52% | 5.59% |
| Dec 31, 2021 | 6.61% | 5.58% |
| Dec 31, 2020 | 9.63% | 5.44% |
| Dec 31, 2019 | 9.31% | 5.03% |
| Dec 31, 2018 | 6.62% | 3.29% |
| Dec 31, 2017 | 9.01% | 5.18% |
| Dec 31, 2016 | 2.42% | 4.46% |
| Dec 31, 2015 | 5.16% | 4.91% |
| Dec 31, 2014 | 4.89% | 5.72% |
| Dec 31, 2013 | 5.94% | 5.99% |
| Dec 31, 2012 | 6.12% | 6.57% |
| Dec 31, 2011 | 8.01% | 6.35% |
| Dec 31, 2010 | 6.83% | 6.56% |
| Dec 31, 2009 | 7.35% | 7.39% |
| Dec 31, 2008 | 4.96% | 5.97% |
| Dec 31, 2007 | 6.47% | 7.09% |
| Dec 31, 2006 | 4.81% | 6.43% |
| Dec 31, 2005 | 4.49% | 6.97% |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).
Comparison to Industry (Health Care)
Humana Inc., ROA, long-term trends, comparison to industry (health care)
| Humana Inc. | Health Care | |
|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2023 | 5.29% | 6.47% |
| Dec 31, 2022 | 6.52% | 8.43% |
| Dec 31, 2021 | 6.61% | 8.29% |
| Dec 31, 2020 | 9.63% | 5.45% |
| Dec 31, 2019 | 9.31% | 7.18% |
| Dec 31, 2018 | 6.62% | 6.22% |
| Dec 31, 2017 | 9.01% | 5.24% |
| Dec 31, 2016 | 2.42% | 6.99% |
| Dec 31, 2015 | 5.16% | 7.36% |
| Dec 31, 2014 | 4.89% | 8.16% |
| Dec 31, 2013 | 5.94% | 8.27% |
| Dec 31, 2012 | 6.12% | 7.68% |
| Dec 31, 2011 | 8.01% | 6.96% |
| Dec 31, 2010 | 6.83% | 6.89% |
| Dec 31, 2009 | 7.35% | 9.13% |
| Dec 31, 2008 | 4.96% | 8.55% |
| Dec 31, 2007 | 6.47% | 8.15% |
| Dec 31, 2006 | 4.81% | 9.80% |
| Dec 31, 2005 | 4.49% | 9.10% |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).