DuPont Analysis: Disaggregation of ROE, ROA, and Net Profit Margin Quarterly Data
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Decomposing ROE involves expressing net income divided by shareholders’ equity as the product of component ratios.
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Paycom Software Inc., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
ROA
×
Financial Leverage
Sep 30, 2023
23.85%
=
8.79%
×
2.71
Jun 30, 2023
22.46%
=
8.00%
×
2.81
Mar 31, 2023
23.14%
=
7.28%
×
3.18
Dec 31, 2022
23.79%
=
7.21%
×
3.30
Sep 30, 2022
23.24%
=
7.55%
×
3.08
Jun 30, 2022
22.97%
=
4.67%
×
4.92
Mar 31, 2022
22.13%
=
4.10%
×
5.40
Dec 31, 2021
21.93%
=
6.09%
×
3.60
Sep 30, 2021
20.80%
=
4.07%
×
5.11
Jun 30, 2021
21.30%
=
5.22%
×
4.08
Mar 31, 2021
19.46%
=
4.26%
×
4.57
Dec 31, 2020
21.88%
=
5.50%
×
3.98
Sep 30, 2020
26.01%
=
6.62%
×
3.93
Jun 30, 2020
30.06%
=
9.17%
×
3.28
Mar 31, 2020
32.73%
=
8.50%
×
3.85
Dec 31, 2019
34.29%
=
7.26%
×
4.72
Sep 30, 2019
35.08%
=
10.47%
×
3.35
Jun 30, 2019
35.93%
=
8.55%
×
4.20
Mar 31, 2019
35.93%
=
6.94%
×
5.18
Dec 31, 2018
40.95%
=
9.01%
×
4.55
Sep 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
4.07
Jun 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
4.30
Mar 31, 2018
—
=
—
×
4.83
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) .
The primary reason for the increase in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q3 2023 is the increase in profitability measured by return on assets ratio (ROA).
Three-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Paycom Software Inc., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
Net Profit Margin
×
Asset Turnover
×
Financial Leverage
Sep 30, 2023
23.85%
=
20.80%
×
0.42
×
2.71
Jun 30, 2023
22.46%
=
20.28%
×
0.39
×
2.81
Mar 31, 2023
23.14%
=
20.96%
×
0.35
×
3.18
Dec 31, 2022
23.79%
=
20.46%
×
0.35
×
3.30
Sep 30, 2022
23.24%
=
19.40%
×
0.39
×
3.08
Jun 30, 2022
22.97%
=
18.85%
×
0.25
×
4.92
Mar 31, 2022
22.13%
=
19.64%
×
0.21
×
5.40
Dec 31, 2021
21.93%
=
18.57%
×
0.33
×
3.60
Sep 30, 2021
20.80%
=
17.31%
×
0.24
×
5.11
Jun 30, 2021
21.30%
=
18.11%
×
0.29
×
4.08
Mar 31, 2021
19.46%
=
16.65%
×
0.26
×
4.57
Dec 31, 2020
21.88%
=
17.05%
×
0.32
×
3.98
Sep 30, 2020
26.01%
=
20.21%
×
0.33
×
3.93
Jun 30, 2020
30.06%
=
22.23%
×
0.41
×
3.28
Mar 31, 2020
32.73%
=
25.16%
×
0.34
×
3.85
Dec 31, 2019
34.29%
=
24.48%
×
0.30
×
4.72
Sep 30, 2019
35.08%
=
23.99%
×
0.44
×
3.35
Jun 30, 2019
35.93%
=
23.93%
×
0.36
×
4.20
Mar 31, 2019
35.93%
=
23.38%
×
0.30
×
5.18
Dec 31, 2018
40.95%
=
24.20%
×
0.37
×
4.55
Sep 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
4.07
Jun 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
4.30
Mar 31, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
4.83
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) .
The primary reason for the increase in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q3 2023 is the increase in efficiency measured by asset turnover ratio.
Five-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Paycom Software Inc., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
×
Asset Turnover
×
Financial Leverage
Sep 30, 2023
23.85%
=
0.71
×
0.99
×
29.27%
×
0.42
×
2.71
Jun 30, 2023
22.46%
=
0.71
×
0.99
×
28.96%
×
0.39
×
2.81
Mar 31, 2023
23.14%
=
0.72
×
0.99
×
29.24%
×
0.35
×
3.18
Dec 31, 2022
23.79%
=
0.72
×
0.99
×
28.51%
×
0.35
×
3.30
Sep 30, 2022
23.24%
=
0.72
×
1.00
×
26.92%
×
0.39
×
3.08
Jun 30, 2022
22.97%
=
0.73
×
1.00
×
25.95%
×
0.25
×
4.92
Mar 31, 2022
22.13%
=
0.77
×
1.00
×
25.37%
×
0.21
×
5.40
Dec 31, 2021
21.93%
=
0.77
×
1.00
×
24.25%
×
0.33
×
3.60
Sep 30, 2021
20.80%
=
0.77
×
1.00
×
22.45%
×
0.24
×
5.11
Jun 30, 2021
21.30%
=
0.79
×
1.00
×
22.89%
×
0.29
×
4.08
Mar 31, 2021
19.46%
=
0.75
×
1.00
×
22.13%
×
0.26
×
4.57
Dec 31, 2020
21.88%
=
0.77
×
1.00
×
22.10%
×
0.32
×
3.98
Sep 30, 2020
26.01%
=
0.78
×
1.00
×
25.88%
×
0.33
×
3.93
Jun 30, 2020
30.06%
=
0.78
×
1.00
×
28.66%
×
0.41
×
3.28
Mar 31, 2020
32.73%
=
0.78
×
1.00
×
32.43%
×
0.34
×
3.85
Dec 31, 2019
34.29%
=
0.80
×
1.00
×
30.78%
×
0.30
×
4.72
Sep 30, 2019
35.08%
=
0.80
×
0.99
×
30.06%
×
0.44
×
3.35
Jun 30, 2019
35.93%
=
0.81
×
0.99
×
29.85%
×
0.36
×
4.20
Mar 31, 2019
35.93%
=
0.77
×
0.99
×
30.34%
×
0.30
×
5.18
Dec 31, 2018
40.95%
=
0.78
×
1.00
×
30.98%
×
0.37
×
4.55
Sep 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
4.07
Jun 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
4.30
Mar 31, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
4.83
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) .
The primary reason for the increase in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q3 2023 is the increase in efficiency measured by asset turnover ratio.
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Paycom Software Inc., decomposition of ROA (quarterly data)
ROA
=
Net Profit Margin
×
Asset Turnover
Sep 30, 2023
8.79%
=
20.80%
×
0.42
Jun 30, 2023
8.00%
=
20.28%
×
0.39
Mar 31, 2023
7.28%
=
20.96%
×
0.35
Dec 31, 2022
7.21%
=
20.46%
×
0.35
Sep 30, 2022
7.55%
=
19.40%
×
0.39
Jun 30, 2022
4.67%
=
18.85%
×
0.25
Mar 31, 2022
4.10%
=
19.64%
×
0.21
Dec 31, 2021
6.09%
=
18.57%
×
0.33
Sep 30, 2021
4.07%
=
17.31%
×
0.24
Jun 30, 2021
5.22%
=
18.11%
×
0.29
Mar 31, 2021
4.26%
=
16.65%
×
0.26
Dec 31, 2020
5.50%
=
17.05%
×
0.32
Sep 30, 2020
6.62%
=
20.21%
×
0.33
Jun 30, 2020
9.17%
=
22.23%
×
0.41
Mar 31, 2020
8.50%
=
25.16%
×
0.34
Dec 31, 2019
7.26%
=
24.48%
×
0.30
Sep 30, 2019
10.47%
=
23.99%
×
0.44
Jun 30, 2019
8.55%
=
23.93%
×
0.36
Mar 31, 2019
6.94%
=
23.38%
×
0.30
Dec 31, 2018
9.01%
=
24.20%
×
0.37
Sep 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
Jun 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
Mar 31, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) .
The primary reason for the increase in return on assets ratio (ROA) over Q3 2023 is the increase in asset turnover ratio.
Four-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Paycom Software Inc., decomposition of ROA (quarterly data)
ROA
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
×
Asset Turnover
Sep 30, 2023
8.79%
=
0.71
×
0.99
×
29.27%
×
0.42
Jun 30, 2023
8.00%
=
0.71
×
0.99
×
28.96%
×
0.39
Mar 31, 2023
7.28%
=
0.72
×
0.99
×
29.24%
×
0.35
Dec 31, 2022
7.21%
=
0.72
×
0.99
×
28.51%
×
0.35
Sep 30, 2022
7.55%
=
0.72
×
1.00
×
26.92%
×
0.39
Jun 30, 2022
4.67%
=
0.73
×
1.00
×
25.95%
×
0.25
Mar 31, 2022
4.10%
=
0.77
×
1.00
×
25.37%
×
0.21
Dec 31, 2021
6.09%
=
0.77
×
1.00
×
24.25%
×
0.33
Sep 30, 2021
4.07%
=
0.77
×
1.00
×
22.45%
×
0.24
Jun 30, 2021
5.22%
=
0.79
×
1.00
×
22.89%
×
0.29
Mar 31, 2021
4.26%
=
0.75
×
1.00
×
22.13%
×
0.26
Dec 31, 2020
5.50%
=
0.77
×
1.00
×
22.10%
×
0.32
Sep 30, 2020
6.62%
=
0.78
×
1.00
×
25.88%
×
0.33
Jun 30, 2020
9.17%
=
0.78
×
1.00
×
28.66%
×
0.41
Mar 31, 2020
8.50%
=
0.78
×
1.00
×
32.43%
×
0.34
Dec 31, 2019
7.26%
=
0.80
×
1.00
×
30.78%
×
0.30
Sep 30, 2019
10.47%
=
0.80
×
0.99
×
30.06%
×
0.44
Jun 30, 2019
8.55%
=
0.81
×
0.99
×
29.85%
×
0.36
Mar 31, 2019
6.94%
=
0.77
×
0.99
×
30.34%
×
0.30
Dec 31, 2018
9.01%
=
0.78
×
1.00
×
30.98%
×
0.37
Sep 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Jun 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Mar 31, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) .
The primary reason for the increase in return on assets ratio (ROA) over Q3 2023 is the increase in efficiency measured by asset turnover ratio.
Disaggregation of Net Profit Margin
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Paycom Software Inc., decomposition of net profit margin ratio (quarterly data)
Net Profit Margin
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
Sep 30, 2023
20.80%
=
0.71
×
0.99
×
29.27%
Jun 30, 2023
20.28%
=
0.71
×
0.99
×
28.96%
Mar 31, 2023
20.96%
=
0.72
×
0.99
×
29.24%
Dec 31, 2022
20.46%
=
0.72
×
0.99
×
28.51%
Sep 30, 2022
19.40%
=
0.72
×
1.00
×
26.92%
Jun 30, 2022
18.85%
=
0.73
×
1.00
×
25.95%
Mar 31, 2022
19.64%
=
0.77
×
1.00
×
25.37%
Dec 31, 2021
18.57%
=
0.77
×
1.00
×
24.25%
Sep 30, 2021
17.31%
=
0.77
×
1.00
×
22.45%
Jun 30, 2021
18.11%
=
0.79
×
1.00
×
22.89%
Mar 31, 2021
16.65%
=
0.75
×
1.00
×
22.13%
Dec 31, 2020
17.05%
=
0.77
×
1.00
×
22.10%
Sep 30, 2020
20.21%
=
0.78
×
1.00
×
25.88%
Jun 30, 2020
22.23%
=
0.78
×
1.00
×
28.66%
Mar 31, 2020
25.16%
=
0.78
×
1.00
×
32.43%
Dec 31, 2019
24.48%
=
0.80
×
1.00
×
30.78%
Sep 30, 2019
23.99%
=
0.80
×
0.99
×
30.06%
Jun 30, 2019
23.93%
=
0.81
×
0.99
×
29.85%
Mar 31, 2019
23.38%
=
0.77
×
0.99
×
30.34%
Dec 31, 2018
24.20%
=
0.78
×
1.00
×
30.98%
Sep 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Jun 30, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Mar 31, 2018
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31) .
The primary reason for the increase in net profit margin ratio over Q3 2023 is the increase in effect of taxes measured by tax burden ratio.