DuPont Analysis: Disaggregation of ROE, ROA, and Net Profit MarginQuarterly Data
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Decomposing ROE involves expressing net income divided by shareholders’ equity as the product of component ratios.
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Dollar Tree Inc., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
ROA
×
Financial Leverage
Oct 29, 2022
19.54%
=
7.06%
×
2.77
Jul 30, 2022
18.67%
=
6.91%
×
2.70
Apr 30, 2022
18.08%
=
6.66%
×
2.71
Jan 29, 2022
17.20%
=
6.11%
×
2.81
Oct 30, 2021
19.00%
=
6.44%
×
2.95
Jul 31, 2021
21.25%
=
7.29%
×
2.92
May 1, 2021
19.82%
=
6.98%
×
2.84
Jan 30, 2021
18.42%
=
6.48%
×
2.84
Oct 31, 2020
13.82%
=
4.66%
×
2.97
Aug 1, 2020
13.03%
=
4.30%
×
3.03
May 2, 2020
12.37%
=
3.94%
×
3.14
Feb 1, 2020
13.22%
=
4.22%
×
3.13
Nov 2, 2019
-26.19%
=
-8.12%
×
3.23
Aug 3, 2019
-26.89%
=
-8.09%
×
3.32
May 4, 2019
-25.77%
=
-7.66%
×
3.36
Feb 2, 2019
-28.19%
=
-11.78%
×
2.39
Nov 3, 2018
22.11%
=
10.55%
×
2.10
Aug 4, 2018
22.42%
=
10.65%
×
2.11
May 5, 2018
22.76%
=
10.58%
×
2.15
Feb 3, 2018
23.87%
=
10.50%
×
2.27
Oct 28, 2017
16.28%
=
6.33%
×
2.57
Jul 29, 2017
15.83%
=
5.97%
×
2.65
Apr 29, 2017
15.40%
=
5.40%
×
2.85
Jan 28, 2017
16.63%
=
5.71%
×
2.91
Oct 29, 2016
—
=
—
×
3.21
Jul 30, 2016
—
=
—
×
3.36
Apr 30, 2016
—
=
—
×
3.44
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-04-30) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-07-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-05-01) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-10-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-02) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-11-02) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-08-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-05-04) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-11-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-08-04) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-05-05) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-02-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-10-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-07-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-04-29) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-01-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-10-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-07-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-04-30) .
The primary reason for the increase in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q3 2023 is the increase in financial leverage ratio.
Three-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Dollar Tree Inc., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
Net Profit Margin
×
Asset Turnover
×
Financial Leverage
Oct 29, 2022
19.54%
=
5.84%
×
1.21
×
2.77
Jul 30, 2022
18.67%
=
5.77%
×
1.20
×
2.70
Apr 30, 2022
18.08%
=
5.57%
×
1.19
×
2.71
Jan 29, 2022
17.20%
=
5.05%
×
1.21
×
2.81
Oct 30, 2021
19.00%
=
5.29%
×
1.22
×
2.95
Jul 31, 2021
21.25%
=
5.78%
×
1.26
×
2.92
May 1, 2021
19.82%
=
5.72%
×
1.22
×
2.84
Jan 30, 2021
18.42%
=
5.26%
×
1.23
×
2.84
Oct 31, 2020
13.82%
=
3.84%
×
1.21
×
2.97
Aug 1, 2020
13.03%
=
3.61%
×
1.19
×
3.03
May 2, 2020
12.37%
=
3.35%
×
1.18
×
3.14
Feb 1, 2020
13.22%
=
3.50%
×
1.21
×
3.13
Nov 2, 2019
-26.19%
=
-6.82%
×
1.19
×
3.23
Aug 3, 2019
-26.89%
=
-6.77%
×
1.19
×
3.32
May 4, 2019
-25.77%
=
-6.43%
×
1.19
×
3.36
Feb 2, 2019
-28.19%
=
-6.97%
×
1.69
×
2.39
Nov 3, 2018
22.11%
=
7.64%
×
1.38
×
2.10
Aug 4, 2018
22.42%
=
7.53%
×
1.41
×
2.11
May 5, 2018
22.76%
=
7.44%
×
1.42
×
2.15
Feb 3, 2018
23.87%
=
7.71%
×
1.36
×
2.27
Oct 28, 2017
16.28%
=
4.63%
×
1.37
×
2.57
Jul 29, 2017
15.83%
=
4.37%
×
1.37
×
2.65
Apr 29, 2017
15.40%
=
4.13%
×
1.31
×
2.85
Jan 28, 2017
16.63%
=
4.33%
×
1.32
×
2.91
Oct 29, 2016
—
=
—
×
—
×
3.21
Jul 30, 2016
—
=
—
×
—
×
3.36
Apr 30, 2016
—
=
—
×
—
×
3.44
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-04-30) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-07-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-05-01) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-10-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-02) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-11-02) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-08-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-05-04) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-11-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-08-04) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-05-05) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-02-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-10-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-07-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-04-29) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-01-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-10-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-07-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-04-30) .
The primary reason for the increase in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q3 2023 is the increase in financial leverage ratio.
Five-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Dollar Tree Inc., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
×
Asset Turnover
×
Financial Leverage
Oct 29, 2022
19.54%
=
0.80
×
0.92
×
7.94%
×
1.21
×
2.77
Jul 30, 2022
18.67%
=
0.80
×
0.92
×
7.83%
×
1.20
×
2.70
Apr 30, 2022
18.08%
=
0.81
×
0.91
×
7.57%
×
1.19
×
2.71
Jan 29, 2022
17.20%
=
0.81
×
0.90
×
6.88%
×
1.21
×
2.81
Oct 30, 2021
19.00%
=
0.77
×
0.93
×
7.36%
×
1.22
×
2.95
Jul 31, 2021
21.25%
=
0.77
×
0.93
×
8.03%
×
1.26
×
2.92
May 1, 2021
19.82%
=
0.77
×
0.93
×
7.94%
×
1.22
×
2.84
Jan 30, 2021
18.42%
=
0.77
×
0.92
×
7.40%
×
1.23
×
2.84
Oct 31, 2020
13.82%
=
0.74
×
0.90
×
5.80%
×
1.21
×
2.97
Aug 1, 2020
13.03%
=
0.75
×
0.88
×
5.47%
×
1.19
×
3.03
May 2, 2020
12.37%
=
0.75
×
0.87
×
5.15%
×
1.18
×
3.14
Feb 1, 2020
13.22%
=
0.75
×
0.87
×
5.34%
×
1.21
×
3.13
Nov 2, 2019
-26.19%
=
—
×
—
×
-4.83%
×
1.19
×
3.23
Aug 3, 2019
-26.89%
=
—
×
—
×
-4.75%
×
1.19
×
3.32
May 4, 2019
-25.77%
=
—
×
—
×
-4.29%
×
1.19
×
3.36
Feb 2, 2019
-28.19%
=
—
×
—
×
-4.11%
×
1.69
×
2.39
Nov 3, 2018
22.11%
=
1.11
×
0.80
×
8.62%
×
1.38
×
2.10
Aug 4, 2018
22.42%
=
1.08
×
0.79
×
8.87%
×
1.41
×
2.11
May 5, 2018
22.76%
=
1.05
×
0.78
×
9.13%
×
1.42
×
2.15
Feb 3, 2018
23.87%
=
1.01
×
0.85
×
9.02%
×
1.36
×
2.27
Oct 28, 2017
16.28%
=
0.66
×
0.83
×
8.45%
×
1.37
×
2.57
Jul 29, 2017
15.83%
=
0.67
×
0.80
×
8.19%
×
1.37
×
2.65
Apr 29, 2017
15.40%
=
0.66
×
0.78
×
8.00%
×
1.31
×
2.85
Jan 28, 2017
16.63%
=
0.67
×
0.78
×
8.23%
×
1.32
×
2.91
Oct 29, 2016
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
3.21
Jul 30, 2016
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
3.36
Apr 30, 2016
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
3.44
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-04-30) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-07-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-05-01) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-10-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-02) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-11-02) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-08-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-05-04) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-11-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-08-04) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-05-05) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-02-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-10-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-07-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-04-29) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-01-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-10-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-07-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-04-30) .
The primary reason for the increase in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q3 2023 is the increase in financial leverage ratio.
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Dollar Tree Inc., decomposition of ROA (quarterly data)
ROA
=
Net Profit Margin
×
Asset Turnover
Oct 29, 2022
7.06%
=
5.84%
×
1.21
Jul 30, 2022
6.91%
=
5.77%
×
1.20
Apr 30, 2022
6.66%
=
5.57%
×
1.19
Jan 29, 2022
6.11%
=
5.05%
×
1.21
Oct 30, 2021
6.44%
=
5.29%
×
1.22
Jul 31, 2021
7.29%
=
5.78%
×
1.26
May 1, 2021
6.98%
=
5.72%
×
1.22
Jan 30, 2021
6.48%
=
5.26%
×
1.23
Oct 31, 2020
4.66%
=
3.84%
×
1.21
Aug 1, 2020
4.30%
=
3.61%
×
1.19
May 2, 2020
3.94%
=
3.35%
×
1.18
Feb 1, 2020
4.22%
=
3.50%
×
1.21
Nov 2, 2019
-8.12%
=
-6.82%
×
1.19
Aug 3, 2019
-8.09%
=
-6.77%
×
1.19
May 4, 2019
-7.66%
=
-6.43%
×
1.19
Feb 2, 2019
-11.78%
=
-6.97%
×
1.69
Nov 3, 2018
10.55%
=
7.64%
×
1.38
Aug 4, 2018
10.65%
=
7.53%
×
1.41
May 5, 2018
10.58%
=
7.44%
×
1.42
Feb 3, 2018
10.50%
=
7.71%
×
1.36
Oct 28, 2017
6.33%
=
4.63%
×
1.37
Jul 29, 2017
5.97%
=
4.37%
×
1.37
Apr 29, 2017
5.40%
=
4.13%
×
1.31
Jan 28, 2017
5.71%
=
4.33%
×
1.32
Oct 29, 2016
—
=
—
×
—
Jul 30, 2016
—
=
—
×
—
Apr 30, 2016
—
=
—
×
—
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-04-30) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-07-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-05-01) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-10-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-02) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-11-02) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-08-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-05-04) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-11-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-08-04) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-05-05) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-02-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-10-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-07-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-04-29) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-01-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-10-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-07-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-04-30) .
The primary reason for the increase in return on assets ratio (ROA) over Q3 2023 is the increase in profitability measured by net profit margin ratio.
Four-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Dollar Tree Inc., decomposition of ROA (quarterly data)
ROA
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
×
Asset Turnover
Oct 29, 2022
7.06%
=
0.80
×
0.92
×
7.94%
×
1.21
Jul 30, 2022
6.91%
=
0.80
×
0.92
×
7.83%
×
1.20
Apr 30, 2022
6.66%
=
0.81
×
0.91
×
7.57%
×
1.19
Jan 29, 2022
6.11%
=
0.81
×
0.90
×
6.88%
×
1.21
Oct 30, 2021
6.44%
=
0.77
×
0.93
×
7.36%
×
1.22
Jul 31, 2021
7.29%
=
0.77
×
0.93
×
8.03%
×
1.26
May 1, 2021
6.98%
=
0.77
×
0.93
×
7.94%
×
1.22
Jan 30, 2021
6.48%
=
0.77
×
0.92
×
7.40%
×
1.23
Oct 31, 2020
4.66%
=
0.74
×
0.90
×
5.80%
×
1.21
Aug 1, 2020
4.30%
=
0.75
×
0.88
×
5.47%
×
1.19
May 2, 2020
3.94%
=
0.75
×
0.87
×
5.15%
×
1.18
Feb 1, 2020
4.22%
=
0.75
×
0.87
×
5.34%
×
1.21
Nov 2, 2019
-8.12%
=
—
×
—
×
-4.83%
×
1.19
Aug 3, 2019
-8.09%
=
—
×
—
×
-4.75%
×
1.19
May 4, 2019
-7.66%
=
—
×
—
×
-4.29%
×
1.19
Feb 2, 2019
-11.78%
=
—
×
—
×
-4.11%
×
1.69
Nov 3, 2018
10.55%
=
1.11
×
0.80
×
8.62%
×
1.38
Aug 4, 2018
10.65%
=
1.08
×
0.79
×
8.87%
×
1.41
May 5, 2018
10.58%
=
1.05
×
0.78
×
9.13%
×
1.42
Feb 3, 2018
10.50%
=
1.01
×
0.85
×
9.02%
×
1.36
Oct 28, 2017
6.33%
=
0.66
×
0.83
×
8.45%
×
1.37
Jul 29, 2017
5.97%
=
0.67
×
0.80
×
8.19%
×
1.37
Apr 29, 2017
5.40%
=
0.66
×
0.78
×
8.00%
×
1.31
Jan 28, 2017
5.71%
=
0.67
×
0.78
×
8.23%
×
1.32
Oct 29, 2016
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Jul 30, 2016
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Apr 30, 2016
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-04-30) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-07-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-05-01) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-10-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-02) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-11-02) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-08-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-05-04) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-11-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-08-04) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-05-05) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-02-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-10-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-07-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-04-29) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-01-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-10-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-07-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-04-30) .
The primary reason for the increase in return on assets ratio (ROA) over Q3 2023 is the increase in operating profitability measured by EBIT margin ratio.
Disaggregation of Net Profit Margin
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Dollar Tree Inc., decomposition of net profit margin ratio (quarterly data)
Net Profit Margin
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
Oct 29, 2022
5.84%
=
0.80
×
0.92
×
7.94%
Jul 30, 2022
5.77%
=
0.80
×
0.92
×
7.83%
Apr 30, 2022
5.57%
=
0.81
×
0.91
×
7.57%
Jan 29, 2022
5.05%
=
0.81
×
0.90
×
6.88%
Oct 30, 2021
5.29%
=
0.77
×
0.93
×
7.36%
Jul 31, 2021
5.78%
=
0.77
×
0.93
×
8.03%
May 1, 2021
5.72%
=
0.77
×
0.93
×
7.94%
Jan 30, 2021
5.26%
=
0.77
×
0.92
×
7.40%
Oct 31, 2020
3.84%
=
0.74
×
0.90
×
5.80%
Aug 1, 2020
3.61%
=
0.75
×
0.88
×
5.47%
May 2, 2020
3.35%
=
0.75
×
0.87
×
5.15%
Feb 1, 2020
3.50%
=
0.75
×
0.87
×
5.34%
Nov 2, 2019
-6.82%
=
—
×
—
×
-4.83%
Aug 3, 2019
-6.77%
=
—
×
—
×
-4.75%
May 4, 2019
-6.43%
=
—
×
—
×
-4.29%
Feb 2, 2019
-6.97%
=
—
×
—
×
-4.11%
Nov 3, 2018
7.64%
=
1.11
×
0.80
×
8.62%
Aug 4, 2018
7.53%
=
1.08
×
0.79
×
8.87%
May 5, 2018
7.44%
=
1.05
×
0.78
×
9.13%
Feb 3, 2018
7.71%
=
1.01
×
0.85
×
9.02%
Oct 28, 2017
4.63%
=
0.66
×
0.83
×
8.45%
Jul 29, 2017
4.37%
=
0.67
×
0.80
×
8.19%
Apr 29, 2017
4.13%
=
0.66
×
0.78
×
8.00%
Jan 28, 2017
4.33%
=
0.67
×
0.78
×
8.23%
Oct 29, 2016
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Jul 30, 2016
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Apr 30, 2016
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-04-30) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-07-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-05-01) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-10-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-02) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-11-02) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-08-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-05-04) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-11-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-08-04) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2018-05-05) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2018-02-03) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-10-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-07-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2017-04-29) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2017-01-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-10-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-07-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2016-04-30) .
The primary reason for the increase in net profit margin ratio over Q3 2023 is the increase in operating profitability measured by EBIT margin ratio.