Common Stock Valuation Ratios (Price Multiples)
Quarterly Data
Valuation ratios measure the quantity of an asset or flaw (e.g., earnings) associated with ownership of a specified claim (e.g., a share of ownership of the enterprise).
Historical Valuation Ratios (Summary)
Carnival Corp. & plc, historical price multiples (quarterly data)
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-02-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-02-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-02-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-02-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-02-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-02-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-02-28).
| Valuation ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| P/OP ratio | Because P/E ratio is calculated using net income, the ratio can be sensitive to nonrecurring earnings and capital structure, analysts may use price to operating profit. | Carnival Corp. & plc P/OP ratio decreased from Q3 2023 to Q4 2023 and from Q4 2023 to Q1 2024. |
| P/S ratio | An rationale for the P/S ratio is that sales, as the top line in an income statement, are generally less subject to distortion or manipulation than other fundamentals such as EPS or book value. Sales are also more stable than earnings and never negative. | Carnival Corp. & plc P/S ratio increased from Q3 2023 to Q4 2023 and from Q4 2023 to Q1 2024. |
| P/BV ratio | The P/BV ratio is interpreted as an indicator of market judgment about the relationship between a company required rate of return and its actual rate of return. | Carnival Corp. & plc P/BV ratio increased from Q3 2023 to Q4 2023 and from Q4 2023 to Q1 2024. |
Price to Earnings (P/E)
Carnival Corp. & plc, historical P/E calculation (quarterly data)
| Feb 29, 2024 | Nov 30, 2023 | Aug 31, 2023 | May 31, 2023 | Feb 28, 2023 | Nov 30, 2022 | Aug 31, 2022 | May 31, 2022 | Feb 28, 2022 | Nov 30, 2021 | Aug 31, 2021 | May 31, 2021 | Feb 28, 2021 | Nov 30, 2020 | Aug 31, 2020 | May 31, 2020 | Feb 29, 2020 | Nov 30, 2019 | Aug 31, 2019 | May 31, 2019 | Feb 28, 2019 | Nov 30, 2018 | Aug 31, 2018 | May 31, 2018 | Feb 28, 2018 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. shares of common stock outstanding1 | 1,309,995,783 | 1,306,275,033 | 1,306,260,325 | 1,306,072,028 | 1,302,820,390 | 1,299,615,610 | 1,298,817,321 | 1,180,503,843 | 1,175,425,332 | 1,171,371,854 | 1,165,762,669 | 1,157,957,066 | 1,157,563,552 | 1,116,315,671 | 903,240,797 | 783,236,142 | 710,354,512 | 710,173,957 | 712,543,329 | 716,386,738 | 716,982,054 | 718,595,612 | 725,174,680 | 736,796,124 | 741,690,498 | ||||||||
| Selected Financial Data (US$) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) (in millions) | (214) | (48) | 1,074) | (407) | (693) | (1,598) | (770) | (1,834) | (1,891) | (2,620) | (2,836) | (2,072) | (1,973) | (2,223) | (2,858) | (4,374) | (781) | 423) | 1,780) | 451) | 336) | 493) | 1,707) | 561) | 391) | ||||||||
| Earnings per share (EPS)2 | 0.31 | -0.06 | -1.24 | -2.66 | -3.76 | -4.69 | -5.48 | -7.78 | -8.01 | -8.11 | -7.81 | -7.88 | -9.87 | -9.17 | -8.40 | -3.77 | 2.64 | 4.21 | 4.29 | 4.17 | 4.32 | 4.39 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||||||||
| Share price1, 3 | 17.19 | 15.83 | 13.72 | 17.29 | 9.89 | 11.02 | 7.03 | 8.87 | 19.40 | 19.11 | 25.01 | 26.15 | 29.00 | 18.72 | 15.61 | 16.16 | 8.49 | 46.50 | 43.95 | 46.00 | 51.90 | 56.40 | 63.74 | 58.54 | 66.20 | ||||||||
| Valuation Ratio | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| P/E ratio4 | 55.60 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3.22 | 11.04 | 10.23 | 11.03 | 12.02 | 12.86 | — | — | — | ||||||||
| Benchmarks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| P/E Ratio, Competitors5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Airbnb Inc. | 20.59 | 20.59 | 14.19 | 39.65 | 40.05 | 44.53 | 36.29 | 59.77 | 96.17 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| Booking Holdings Inc. | 24.55 | 31.09 | 18.68 | 22.74 | 23.90 | 29.87 | 28.26 | 50.57 | 164.32 | 86.68 | 261.79 | 206.85 | 136.53 | 1,696.44 | 51.91 | 28.20 | 17.38 | 14.16 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. | 65.94 | 58.48 | 44.26 | 47.35 | 54.42 | 49.37 | 50.59 | 55.45 | 61.35 | 67.03 | 69.94 | 87.74 | 102.77 | 122.18 | 147.85 | 126.18 | 72.73 | 67.72 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| McDonald’s Corp. | 22.51 | 25.23 | 23.23 | 26.39 | 31.34 | 31.22 | 34.24 | 31.53 | 25.65 | 24.15 | 25.57 | 25.43 | 33.98 | 33.31 | 32.26 | 31.84 | 23.20 | 25.99 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| Starbucks Corp. | 24.81 | 29.09 | 30.66 | 36.91 | 37.77 | 34.26 | 23.05 | 19.34 | 25.86 | 30.95 | 52.55 | 137.44 | 185.40 | 118.26 | 65.20 | 27.12 | 27.92 | 27.63 | 32.57 | 31.03 | 27.53 | 18.71 | — | — | — | ||||||||
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-02-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-02-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-02-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-02-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-02-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-02-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-02-28).
1 Data adjusted for splits and stock dividends.
2 Q1 2024 Calculation
EPS
= (Net income (loss)Q1 2024
+ Net income (loss)Q4 2023
+ Net income (loss)Q3 2023
+ Net income (loss)Q2 2023)
÷ No. shares of common stock outstanding
= (-214,000,000 + -48,000,000 + 1,074,000,000 + -407,000,000)
÷ 1,309,995,783 = 0.31
3 Closing price as at the filing date of Carnival Corp. & plc Quarterly or Annual Report.
4 Q1 2024 Calculation
P/E ratio = Share price ÷ EPS
= 17.19 ÷ 0.31 = 55.60
5 Click competitor name to see calculations.
Price to Operating Profit (P/OP)
Carnival Corp. & plc, historical P/OP calculation (quarterly data)
| Feb 29, 2024 | Nov 30, 2023 | Aug 31, 2023 | May 31, 2023 | Feb 28, 2023 | Nov 30, 2022 | Aug 31, 2022 | May 31, 2022 | Feb 28, 2022 | Nov 30, 2021 | Aug 31, 2021 | May 31, 2021 | Feb 28, 2021 | Nov 30, 2020 | Aug 31, 2020 | May 31, 2020 | Feb 29, 2020 | Nov 30, 2019 | Aug 31, 2019 | May 31, 2019 | Feb 28, 2019 | Nov 30, 2018 | Aug 31, 2018 | May 31, 2018 | Feb 28, 2018 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. shares of common stock outstanding1 | 1,309,995,783 | 1,306,275,033 | 1,306,260,325 | 1,306,072,028 | 1,302,820,390 | 1,299,615,610 | 1,298,817,321 | 1,180,503,843 | 1,175,425,332 | 1,171,371,854 | 1,165,762,669 | 1,157,957,066 | 1,157,563,552 | 1,116,315,671 | 903,240,797 | 783,236,142 | 710,354,512 | 710,173,957 | 712,543,329 | 716,386,738 | 716,982,054 | 718,595,612 | 725,174,680 | 736,796,124 | 741,690,498 | ||||||||
| Selected Financial Data (US$) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income (loss) (in millions) | 276) | 384) | 1,624) | 120) | (172) | (1,136) | (279) | (1,473) | (1,491) | (1,892) | (2,057) | (1,616) | (1,524) | (1,642) | (2,333) | (4,177) | (713) | 485) | 1,890) | 515) | 386) | 553) | 1,794) | 559) | 419) | ||||||||
| Operating profit per share2 | 1.84 | 1.50 | 0.33 | -1.12 | -2.35 | -3.37 | -3.95 | -5.86 | -6.00 | -6.05 | -5.87 | -6.14 | -8.36 | -7.94 | -7.46 | -3.21 | 3.06 | 4.61 | 4.69 | 4.53 | 4.59 | 4.63 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||||||||
| Share price1, 3 | 17.19 | 15.83 | 13.72 | 17.29 | 9.89 | 11.02 | 7.03 | 8.87 | 19.40 | 19.11 | 25.01 | 26.15 | 29.00 | 18.72 | 15.61 | 16.16 | 8.49 | 46.50 | 43.95 | 46.00 | 51.90 | 56.40 | 63.74 | 58.54 | 66.20 | ||||||||
| Valuation Ratio | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| P/OP ratio4 | 9.37 | 10.57 | 41.11 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2.77 | 10.08 | 9.36 | 10.15 | 11.30 | 12.19 | — | — | — | ||||||||
| Benchmarks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| P/OP Ratio, Competitors5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Airbnb Inc. | 62.62 | 65.01 | 34.45 | 46.61 | 45.09 | 46.78 | 35.98 | 57.78 | 88.47 | 232.24 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| Booking Holdings Inc. | 19.08 | 22.85 | 15.07 | 16.75 | 17.88 | 17.91 | 14.98 | 19.34 | 28.66 | 40.46 | 66.89 | — | — | — | 104.35 | 26.09 | 13.19 | 12.89 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. | 52.39 | 46.13 | 34.75 | 36.84 | 42.00 | 38.25 | 40.02 | 45.28 | 50.34 | 54.38 | 65.08 | 81.53 | 109.79 | 149.81 | 129.22 | 115.18 | 60.79 | 53.41 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| McDonald’s Corp. | 16.33 | 18.35 | 16.94 | 19.22 | 22.47 | 20.58 | 22.04 | 20.38 | 17.56 | 17.59 | 18.44 | 18.19 | 22.17 | 21.51 | 21.26 | 20.65 | 15.53 | 17.27 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| Starbucks Corp. | 17.45 | 20.44 | 21.64 | 25.87 | 26.73 | 24.35 | 19.58 | 16.72 | 22.12 | 26.68 | 37.64 | 77.96 | 98.18 | 70.29 | 41.82 | 23.50 | 24.29 | 24.39 | 29.28 | 24.32 | 22.04 | 21.78 | — | — | — | ||||||||
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-02-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-02-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-02-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-02-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-02-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-02-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-02-28).
1 Data adjusted for splits and stock dividends.
2 Q1 2024 Calculation
Operating profit per share
= (Operating income (loss)Q1 2024
+ Operating income (loss)Q4 2023
+ Operating income (loss)Q3 2023
+ Operating income (loss)Q2 2023)
÷ No. shares of common stock outstanding
= (276,000,000 + 384,000,000 + 1,624,000,000 + 120,000,000)
÷ 1,309,995,783 = 1.84
3 Closing price as at the filing date of Carnival Corp. & plc Quarterly or Annual Report.
4 Q1 2024 Calculation
P/OP ratio = Share price ÷ Operating profit per share
= 17.19 ÷ 1.84 = 9.37
5 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Valuation ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| P/OP ratio | Because P/E ratio is calculated using net income, the ratio can be sensitive to nonrecurring earnings and capital structure, analysts may use price to operating profit. | Carnival Corp. & plc P/OP ratio decreased from Q3 2023 to Q4 2023 and from Q4 2023 to Q1 2024. |
Price to Sales (P/S)
Carnival Corp. & plc, historical P/S calculation (quarterly data)
| Feb 29, 2024 | Nov 30, 2023 | Aug 31, 2023 | May 31, 2023 | Feb 28, 2023 | Nov 30, 2022 | Aug 31, 2022 | May 31, 2022 | Feb 28, 2022 | Nov 30, 2021 | Aug 31, 2021 | May 31, 2021 | Feb 28, 2021 | Nov 30, 2020 | Aug 31, 2020 | May 31, 2020 | Feb 29, 2020 | Nov 30, 2019 | Aug 31, 2019 | May 31, 2019 | Feb 28, 2019 | Nov 30, 2018 | Aug 31, 2018 | May 31, 2018 | Feb 28, 2018 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. shares of common stock outstanding1 | 1,309,995,783 | 1,306,275,033 | 1,306,260,325 | 1,306,072,028 | 1,302,820,390 | 1,299,615,610 | 1,298,817,321 | 1,180,503,843 | 1,175,425,332 | 1,171,371,854 | 1,165,762,669 | 1,157,957,066 | 1,157,563,552 | 1,116,315,671 | 903,240,797 | 783,236,142 | 710,354,512 | 710,173,957 | 712,543,329 | 716,386,738 | 716,982,054 | 718,595,612 | 725,174,680 | 736,796,124 | 741,690,498 | ||||||||
| Selected Financial Data (US$) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenues (in millions) | 5,406) | 5,396) | 6,854) | 4,911) | 4,432) | 3,839) | 4,305) | 2,401) | 1,623) | 1,286) | 546) | 50) | 26) | 35) | 31) | 740) | 4,789) | 4,781) | 6,533) | 4,838) | 4,673) | 4,456) | 5,836) | 4,357) | 4,232) | ||||||||
| Sales per share2 | 17.23 | 16.53 | 15.34 | 13.39 | 11.50 | 9.36 | 7.40 | 4.96 | 2.98 | 1.63 | 0.56 | 0.12 | 0.72 | 5.01 | 11.45 | 21.50 | 29.48 | 29.32 | 28.77 | 27.64 | 26.95 | 26.27 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||||||||
| Share price1, 3 | 17.19 | 15.83 | 13.72 | 17.29 | 9.89 | 11.02 | 7.03 | 8.87 | 19.40 | 19.11 | 25.01 | 26.15 | 29.00 | 18.72 | 15.61 | 16.16 | 8.49 | 46.50 | 43.95 | 46.00 | 51.90 | 56.40 | 63.74 | 58.54 | 66.20 | ||||||||
| Valuation Ratio | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| P/S ratio4 | 1.00 | 0.96 | 0.89 | 1.29 | 0.86 | 1.18 | 0.95 | 1.79 | 6.51 | 11.73 | 44.38 | 213.24 | 40.35 | 3.74 | 1.36 | 0.75 | 0.29 | 1.59 | 1.53 | 1.66 | 1.93 | 2.15 | — | — | — | ||||||||
| Benchmarks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| P/S Ratio, Competitors5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Airbnb Inc. | 9.93 | 9.95 | 8.07 | 10.03 | 9.33 | 10.04 | 7.36 | 10.11 | 11.65 | 16.64 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| Booking Holdings Inc. | 5.36 | 6.24 | 4.80 | 5.24 | 5.29 | 5.35 | 4.30 | 5.33 | 6.83 | 9.22 | 10.85 | 11.93 | 16.99 | 14.73 | 8.14 | 6.35 | 4.07 | 4.57 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. | 8.38 | 7.28 | 5.43 | 5.68 | 6.25 | 5.14 | 4.86 | 5.15 | 5.36 | 5.80 | 6.91 | 7.52 | 6.61 | 7.26 | 6.03 | 5.74 | 4.33 | 4.24 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| McDonald’s Corp. | 7.51 | 8.38 | 7.74 | 8.72 | 9.20 | 8.32 | 8.70 | 8.13 | 7.68 | 7.85 | 8.27 | 8.07 | 8.94 | 8.20 | 8.26 | 7.89 | 6.46 | 7.43 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| Starbucks Corp. | 2.90 | 3.34 | 3.31 | 3.86 | 3.81 | 3.49 | 3.00 | 2.72 | 3.74 | 4.47 | 5.48 | 5.74 | 5.32 | 4.67 | 3.63 | 3.45 | 3.86 | 3.75 | 4.44 | 3.68 | 3.30 | 3.42 | — | — | — | ||||||||
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-02-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-02-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-02-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-02-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-02-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-02-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-02-28).
1 Data adjusted for splits and stock dividends.
2 Q1 2024 Calculation
Sales per share
= (RevenuesQ1 2024
+ RevenuesQ4 2023
+ RevenuesQ3 2023
+ RevenuesQ2 2023)
÷ No. shares of common stock outstanding
= (5,406,000,000 + 5,396,000,000 + 6,854,000,000 + 4,911,000,000)
÷ 1,309,995,783 = 17.23
3 Closing price as at the filing date of Carnival Corp. & plc Quarterly or Annual Report.
4 Q1 2024 Calculation
P/S ratio = Share price ÷ Sales per share
= 17.19 ÷ 17.23 = 1.00
5 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Valuation ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| P/S ratio | An rationale for the P/S ratio is that sales, as the top line in an income statement, are generally less subject to distortion or manipulation than other fundamentals such as EPS or book value. Sales are also more stable than earnings and never negative. | Carnival Corp. & plc P/S ratio increased from Q3 2023 to Q4 2023 and from Q4 2023 to Q1 2024. |
Price to Book Value (P/BV)
Carnival Corp. & plc, historical P/BV calculation (quarterly data)
| Feb 29, 2024 | Nov 30, 2023 | Aug 31, 2023 | May 31, 2023 | Feb 28, 2023 | Nov 30, 2022 | Aug 31, 2022 | May 31, 2022 | Feb 28, 2022 | Nov 30, 2021 | Aug 31, 2021 | May 31, 2021 | Feb 28, 2021 | Nov 30, 2020 | Aug 31, 2020 | May 31, 2020 | Feb 29, 2020 | Nov 30, 2019 | Aug 31, 2019 | May 31, 2019 | Feb 28, 2019 | Nov 30, 2018 | Aug 31, 2018 | May 31, 2018 | Feb 28, 2018 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. shares of common stock outstanding1 | 1,309,995,783 | 1,306,275,033 | 1,306,260,325 | 1,306,072,028 | 1,302,820,390 | 1,299,615,610 | 1,298,817,321 | 1,180,503,843 | 1,175,425,332 | 1,171,371,854 | 1,165,762,669 | 1,157,957,066 | 1,157,563,552 | 1,116,315,671 | 903,240,797 | 783,236,142 | 710,354,512 | 710,173,957 | 712,543,329 | 716,386,738 | 716,982,054 | 718,595,612 | 725,174,680 | 736,796,124 | 741,690,498 | ||||||||
| Selected Financial Data (US$) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shareholders’ equity (in millions) | 6,682) | 6,882) | 6,960) | 5,865) | 6,170) | 7,065) | 8,379) | 8,260) | 10,311) | 12,144) | 14,863) | 17,876) | 19,813) | 20,555) | 19,503) | 20,840) | 24,290) | 25,365) | 25,295) | 24,108) | 24,241) | 24,443) | 24,654) | 23,933) | 24,382) | ||||||||
| Book value per share (BVPS)2 | 5.10 | 5.27 | 5.33 | 4.49 | 4.74 | 5.44 | 6.45 | 7.00 | 8.77 | 10.37 | 12.75 | 15.44 | 17.12 | 18.41 | 21.59 | 26.61 | 34.19 | 35.72 | 35.50 | 33.65 | 33.81 | 34.01 | 34.00 | 32.48 | 32.87 | ||||||||
| Share price1, 3 | 17.19 | 15.83 | 13.72 | 17.29 | 9.89 | 11.02 | 7.03 | 8.87 | 19.40 | 19.11 | 25.01 | 26.15 | 29.00 | 18.72 | 15.61 | 16.16 | 8.49 | 46.50 | 43.95 | 46.00 | 51.90 | 56.40 | 63.74 | 58.54 | 66.20 | ||||||||
| Valuation Ratio | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| P/BV ratio4 | 3.37 | 3.00 | 2.57 | 3.85 | 2.09 | 2.03 | 1.09 | 1.27 | 2.21 | 1.84 | 1.96 | 1.69 | 1.69 | 1.02 | 0.72 | 0.61 | 0.25 | 1.30 | 1.24 | 1.37 | 1.54 | 1.66 | 1.87 | 1.80 | 2.01 | ||||||||
| Benchmarks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| P/BV Ratio, Competitors5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Airbnb Inc. | 12.88 | 12.09 | 8.49 | 18.03 | 15.36 | 15.16 | 10.67 | 14.23 | 16.27 | 20.88 | 28.80 | 28.30 | 27.60 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| Booking Holdings Inc. | — | — | — | — | 89.53 | 32.84 | 18.79 | 19.51 | 19.54 | 16.35 | 18.03 | 17.84 | 20.15 | 20.46 | 14.74 | 17.94 | 15.43 | 11.61 | 13.01 | 14.59 | 10.87 | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. | 25.43 | 23.47 | 17.95 | 19.07 | 22.64 | 18.74 | 17.58 | 19.46 | 19.67 | 19.05 | 21.50 | 23.66 | 19.92 | 21.52 | 19.42 | 18.92 | 14.72 | 14.09 | 13.50 | 14.02 | 12.66 | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| McDonald’s Corp. | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| Starbucks Corp. | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 72.30 | 17.71 | 17.03 | 13.88 | ||||||||
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-02-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-02-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-02-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-02-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-02-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-02-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-11-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-05-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-02-28).
1 Data adjusted for splits and stock dividends.
2 Q1 2024 Calculation
BVPS = Shareholders’ equity ÷ No. shares of common stock outstanding
= 6,682,000,000 ÷ 1,309,995,783 = 5.10
3 Closing price as at the filing date of Carnival Corp. & plc Quarterly or Annual Report.
4 Q1 2024 Calculation
P/BV ratio = Share price ÷ BVPS
= 17.19 ÷ 5.10 = 3.37
5 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Valuation ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| P/BV ratio | The P/BV ratio is interpreted as an indicator of market judgment about the relationship between a company required rate of return and its actual rate of return. | Carnival Corp. & plc P/BV ratio increased from Q3 2023 to Q4 2023 and from Q4 2023 to Q1 2024. |