Stock Analysis on Net

Dell Technologies Inc. (NYSE:DELL)

Analysis of Income Taxes

Microsoft Excel

Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

Dell Technologies Inc., income tax expense (benefit), continuing operations

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
12 months ended: Feb 2, 2024 Feb 3, 2023 Jan 28, 2022 Jan 29, 2021 Jan 31, 2020 Feb 1, 2019
Federal 149 605 166 (526) (150) 461
State/local 33 176 76 29 69 74
Foreign 601 739 960 1,061 887 616
Current 783 1,520 1,202 564 806 1,151
Federal (106) (483) (54) 23 (862) (1,150)
State/local (42) (103) (145) (150) (85)
Foreign 57 (131) (167) (277) (5,327) (96)
Deferred (91) (717) (221) (399) (6,339) (1,331)
Income tax expense (benefit) 692 803 981 165 (5,533) (180)

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-01).

Item Description The company
Current Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to taxable income (loss) from continuing operations. Dell Technologies Inc. current increased from 2022 to 2023 but then decreased significantly from 2023 to 2024.
Deferred Amount of deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations. Dell Technologies Inc. deferred decreased from 2022 to 2023 but then increased from 2023 to 2024 exceeding 2022 level.
Income tax expense (benefit) Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations. Dell Technologies Inc. income tax expense (benefit) decreased from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.

Effective Income Tax Rate (EITR)

Dell Technologies Inc., effective income tax rate (EITR) reconciliation

Microsoft Excel
Feb 2, 2024 Feb 3, 2023 Jan 28, 2022 Jan 29, 2021 Jan 31, 2020 Feb 1, 2019
U.S. federal statutory tax rate 21.00% 21.00% 21.00% 21.00% 21.00% 21.00%
State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit -0.20% 2.00% 1.70% -1.50% 1,194.60% 0.50%
Tax impact of foreign operations 2.70% -0.80% -0.30% 2.20% -2,741.30% -19.50%
Impact of intangible property transfers 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% -1.60% 123,367.90% 0.00%
Change in valuation allowance 0.30% 0.40% 0.40% 0.50% 1,030.60% -6.60%
Indirect tax effects of adoption of new revenue standard 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 6.50%
U.S. Tax Reform 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 1.50%
U.S. tax audit settlement 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% -20.30% 7,615.70% 0.00%
Non-deductible transaction-related costs 0.00% 0.80% 1.20% 0.70% -700.00% -1.90%
Stock-based compensation expense -0.90% -2.40% -2.40% -1.60% 5,873.20% 4.10%
U.S. R&D tax credits -4.60% -2.60% -1.30% -3.80% 4,424.90% 6.90%
Legal entity restructuring 0.00% 0.00% -4.10% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
RSA Security divestiture 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7.80% 0.00% 0.00%
Class V transaction litigation settlement 0.00% 5.80% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Other -0.50% 0.70% 0.40% 1.10% -1,761.60% -4.90%
Effective tax rate 17.80% 24.90% 16.60% 4.50% 138,325.00% 7.60%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-01).

Item Description The company
Effective tax rate Percentage of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations. Dell Technologies Inc. effective tax rate increased from 2022 to 2023 but then slightly decreased from 2023 to 2024 not reaching 2022 level.

Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

Dell Technologies Inc., components of deferred tax assets and liabilities

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
Feb 2, 2024 Feb 3, 2023 Jan 28, 2022 Jan 29, 2021 Jan 31, 2020 Feb 1, 2019
Deferred revenue and warranty provisions 1,878 1,959 1,555 1,851 1,672 1,267
Credit carryforwards 554 938 1,094 1,531 1,951 1,927
Loss carryforwards 619 467 379 614 580 466
Operating and compensation related accruals 478 506 512 774 744 683
Capitalized research and development 302 263
Operating leases 238 239
Intangible assets 3,060 2,420
Other 320 417 396 494 312 310
Deferred tax assets 4,151 4,550 3,936 8,562 7,918 4,653
Valuation allowance (1,232) (1,535) (1,423) (1,709) (1,687) (1,704)
Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance 2,919 3,015 2,513 6,853 6,231 2,949
Leasing and financing (397) (363) (382) (375) (369) (356)
Operating leases (208) (210)
Property and equipment (377) (470) (452) (539) (509) (547)
Intangibles (338) (483) (673) (3,254)
Other (375) (339) (363) (303) (205) (242)
Deferred tax liabilities (1,487) (1,655) (1,870) (1,425) (1,293) (4,399)
Net deferred tax assets (liabilities) 1,432 1,360 643 5,428 4,938 (1,450)

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-01).

Item Description The company
Deferred tax assets Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards. Dell Technologies Inc. deferred tax assets increased from 2022 to 2023 but then slightly decreased from 2023 to 2024 not reaching 2022 level.
Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance Amount after allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards. Dell Technologies Inc. deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance increased from 2022 to 2023 but then slightly decreased from 2023 to 2024.
Net deferred tax assets (liabilities) Amount, after allocation of valuation allowances and deferred tax liability, of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible differences and carryforwards, without jurisdictional netting. Dell Technologies Inc. net deferred tax assets (liabilities) increased from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.

Adjustments to Financial Statements: Removal of Deferred Taxes

Dell Technologies Inc., adjustments to financial statements

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
Feb 2, 2024 Feb 3, 2023 Jan 28, 2022 Jan 29, 2021 Jan 31, 2020 Feb 1, 2019
Adjustment to Total Assets
Total assets (as reported) 82,089 89,611 92,735 123,415 118,861 111,820
Less: Noncurrent deferred tax assets, net 1,432 1,360 643 5,428 4,938
Total assets (adjusted) 80,657 88,251 92,092 117,987 113,923 111,820
Adjustment to Total Liabilities
Total liabilities (as reported) 84,398 92,636 94,315 115,390 115,077 111,566
Less: Noncurrent deferred tax liabilities, net 1,450
Total liabilities (adjusted) 84,398 92,636 94,315 115,390 115,077 110,116
Adjustment to Total Dell Technologies Inc. Stockholders’ Equity (deficit)
Total Dell Technologies Inc. stockholders’ equity (deficit) (as reported) (2,404) (3,122) (1,685) 2,479 (1,574) (5,765)
Less: Net deferred tax assets (liabilities) 1,432 1,360 643 5,428 4,938 (1,450)
Total Dell Technologies Inc. stockholders’ equity (deficit) (adjusted) (3,836) (4,482) (2,328) (2,949) (6,512) (4,315)
Adjustment to Net Income (loss) Attributable To Dell Technologies Inc.
Net income (loss) attributable to Dell Technologies Inc. (as reported) 3,211 2,442 5,563 3,250 4,616 (2,310)
Add: Deferred income tax expense (benefit) (91) (717) (221) (399) (6,339) (1,331)
Net income (loss) attributable to Dell Technologies Inc. (adjusted) 3,120 1,725 5,342 2,851 (1,723) (3,641)

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-01).


Dell Technologies Inc., Financial Data: Reported vs. Adjusted


Adjusted Financial Ratios: Removal of Deferred Taxes (Summary)

Dell Technologies Inc., adjusted financial ratios

Microsoft Excel
Feb 2, 2024 Feb 3, 2023 Jan 28, 2022 Jan 29, 2021 Jan 31, 2020 Feb 1, 2019
Net Profit Margin
Reported net profit margin 3.63% 2.39% 5.50% 3.45% 5.01% -2.55%
Adjusted net profit margin 3.53% 1.69% 5.28% 3.03% -1.87% -4.02%
Total Asset Turnover
Reported total asset turnover 1.08 1.14 1.09 0.76 0.78 0.81
Adjusted total asset turnover 1.10 1.16 1.10 0.80 0.81 0.81
Financial Leverage
Reported financial leverage 49.78
Adjusted financial leverage
Return on Equity (ROE)
Reported ROE 131.10%
Adjusted ROE
Return on Assets (ROA)
Reported ROA 3.91% 2.73% 6.00% 2.63% 3.88% -2.07%
Adjusted ROA 3.87% 1.95% 5.80% 2.42% -1.51% -3.26%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-01).

Financial ratio Description The company
Adjusted net profit margin An indicator of profitability, calculated as adjusted net income divided by total revenue. Dell Technologies Inc. adjusted net profit margin ratio deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 but then improved from 2023 to 2024 not reaching 2022 level.
Adjusted total asset turnover An activity ratio calculated as total revenue divided by adjusted total assets. Dell Technologies Inc. adjusted total asset turnover ratio improved from 2022 to 2023 but then deteriorated significantly from 2023 to 2024.
Adjusted ROA A profitability ratio calculated as adjusted net income divided by adjusted total assets. Dell Technologies Inc. adjusted ROA deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 but then slightly improved from 2023 to 2024.

Dell Technologies Inc., Financial Ratios: Reported vs. Adjusted


Adjusted Net Profit Margin

Microsoft Excel
Feb 2, 2024 Feb 3, 2023 Jan 28, 2022 Jan 29, 2021 Jan 31, 2020 Feb 1, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net income (loss) attributable to Dell Technologies Inc. 3,211 2,442 5,563 3,250 4,616 (2,310)
Net revenue 88,425 102,301 101,197 94,224 92,154 90,621
Profitability Ratio
Net profit margin1 3.63% 2.39% 5.50% 3.45% 5.01% -2.55%
Adjusted for Deferred Taxes
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted net income (loss) attributable to Dell Technologies Inc. 3,120 1,725 5,342 2,851 (1,723) (3,641)
Net revenue 88,425 102,301 101,197 94,224 92,154 90,621
Profitability Ratio
Adjusted net profit margin2 3.53% 1.69% 5.28% 3.03% -1.87% -4.02%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-01).

2024 Calculations

1 Net profit margin = 100 × Net income (loss) attributable to Dell Technologies Inc. ÷ Net revenue
= 100 × 3,211 ÷ 88,425 = 3.63%

2 Adjusted net profit margin = 100 × Adjusted net income (loss) attributable to Dell Technologies Inc. ÷ Net revenue
= 100 × 3,120 ÷ 88,425 = 3.53%

Profitability ratio Description The company
Adjusted net profit margin An indicator of profitability, calculated as adjusted net income divided by total revenue. Dell Technologies Inc. adjusted net profit margin ratio deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 but then improved from 2023 to 2024 not reaching 2022 level.

Adjusted Total Asset Turnover

Microsoft Excel
Feb 2, 2024 Feb 3, 2023 Jan 28, 2022 Jan 29, 2021 Jan 31, 2020 Feb 1, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net revenue 88,425 102,301 101,197 94,224 92,154 90,621
Total assets 82,089 89,611 92,735 123,415 118,861 111,820
Activity Ratio
Total asset turnover1 1.08 1.14 1.09 0.76 0.78 0.81
Adjusted for Deferred Taxes
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net revenue 88,425 102,301 101,197 94,224 92,154 90,621
Adjusted total assets 80,657 88,251 92,092 117,987 113,923 111,820
Activity Ratio
Adjusted total asset turnover2 1.10 1.16 1.10 0.80 0.81 0.81

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-01).

2024 Calculations

1 Total asset turnover = Net revenue ÷ Total assets
= 88,425 ÷ 82,089 = 1.08

2 Adjusted total asset turnover = Net revenue ÷ Adjusted total assets
= 88,425 ÷ 80,657 = 1.10

Activity ratio Description The company
Adjusted total asset turnover An activity ratio calculated as total revenue divided by adjusted total assets. Dell Technologies Inc. adjusted total asset turnover ratio improved from 2022 to 2023 but then deteriorated significantly from 2023 to 2024.

Adjusted Financial Leverage

Microsoft Excel
Feb 2, 2024 Feb 3, 2023 Jan 28, 2022 Jan 29, 2021 Jan 31, 2020 Feb 1, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Total assets 82,089 89,611 92,735 123,415 118,861 111,820
Total Dell Technologies Inc. stockholders’ equity (deficit) (2,404) (3,122) (1,685) 2,479 (1,574) (5,765)
Solvency Ratio
Financial leverage1 49.78
Adjusted for Deferred Taxes
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted total assets 80,657 88,251 92,092 117,987 113,923 111,820
Adjusted total Dell Technologies Inc. stockholders’ equity (deficit) (3,836) (4,482) (2,328) (2,949) (6,512) (4,315)
Solvency Ratio
Adjusted financial leverage2

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-01).

2024 Calculations

1 Financial leverage = Total assets ÷ Total Dell Technologies Inc. stockholders’ equity (deficit)
= 82,089 ÷ -2,404 =

2 Adjusted financial leverage = Adjusted total assets ÷ Adjusted total Dell Technologies Inc. stockholders’ equity (deficit)
= 80,657 ÷ -3,836 =


Adjusted Return on Equity (ROE)

Microsoft Excel
Feb 2, 2024 Feb 3, 2023 Jan 28, 2022 Jan 29, 2021 Jan 31, 2020 Feb 1, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net income (loss) attributable to Dell Technologies Inc. 3,211 2,442 5,563 3,250 4,616 (2,310)
Total Dell Technologies Inc. stockholders’ equity (deficit) (2,404) (3,122) (1,685) 2,479 (1,574) (5,765)
Profitability Ratio
ROE1 131.10%
Adjusted for Deferred Taxes
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted net income (loss) attributable to Dell Technologies Inc. 3,120 1,725 5,342 2,851 (1,723) (3,641)
Adjusted total Dell Technologies Inc. stockholders’ equity (deficit) (3,836) (4,482) (2,328) (2,949) (6,512) (4,315)
Profitability Ratio
Adjusted ROE2

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-01).

2024 Calculations

1 ROE = 100 × Net income (loss) attributable to Dell Technologies Inc. ÷ Total Dell Technologies Inc. stockholders’ equity (deficit)
= 100 × 3,211 ÷ -2,404 =

2 Adjusted ROE = 100 × Adjusted net income (loss) attributable to Dell Technologies Inc. ÷ Adjusted total Dell Technologies Inc. stockholders’ equity (deficit)
= 100 × 3,120 ÷ -3,836 =


Adjusted Return on Assets (ROA)

Microsoft Excel
Feb 2, 2024 Feb 3, 2023 Jan 28, 2022 Jan 29, 2021 Jan 31, 2020 Feb 1, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net income (loss) attributable to Dell Technologies Inc. 3,211 2,442 5,563 3,250 4,616 (2,310)
Total assets 82,089 89,611 92,735 123,415 118,861 111,820
Profitability Ratio
ROA1 3.91% 2.73% 6.00% 2.63% 3.88% -2.07%
Adjusted for Deferred Taxes
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted net income (loss) attributable to Dell Technologies Inc. 3,120 1,725 5,342 2,851 (1,723) (3,641)
Adjusted total assets 80,657 88,251 92,092 117,987 113,923 111,820
Profitability Ratio
Adjusted ROA2 3.87% 1.95% 5.80% 2.42% -1.51% -3.26%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-01).

2024 Calculations

1 ROA = 100 × Net income (loss) attributable to Dell Technologies Inc. ÷ Total assets
= 100 × 3,211 ÷ 82,089 = 3.91%

2 Adjusted ROA = 100 × Adjusted net income (loss) attributable to Dell Technologies Inc. ÷ Adjusted total assets
= 100 × 3,120 ÷ 80,657 = 3.87%

Profitability ratio Description The company
Adjusted ROA A profitability ratio calculated as adjusted net income divided by adjusted total assets. Dell Technologies Inc. adjusted ROA deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 but then slightly improved from 2023 to 2024.