Stock Analysis on Net
Stock Analysis on Net

United States Steel Corp. (NYSE:X)

This company has been moved to the archive! The financial data has not been updated since July 28, 2023.

DuPont Analysis: Disaggregation of ROE, ROA, and Net Profit Margin

Microsoft Excel

Decomposing ROE involves expressing net income divided by shareholders’ equity as the product of component ratios.

Two-Component Disaggregation of ROE

United States Steel Corp., decomposition of ROE

Microsoft Excel
ROE = ROA × Financial Leverage
Dec 31, 2022 24.70% = 12.97% × 1.90
Dec 31, 2021 46.33% = 23.43% × 1.98
Dec 31, 2020 -30.77% = -9.66% × 3.19
Dec 31, 2019 -15.40% = -5.43% × 2.84
Dec 31, 2018 26.53% = 10.15% × 2.61

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31).

The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over 2022 year is the decrease in profitability measured by return on assets ratio (ROA).

Three-Component Disaggregation of ROE

United States Steel Corp., decomposition of ROE

Microsoft Excel
ROE = Net Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Financial Leverage
Dec 31, 2022 24.70% = 11.98% × 1.08 × 1.90
Dec 31, 2021 46.33% = 20.59% × 1.14 × 1.98
Dec 31, 2020 -30.77% = -11.96% × 0.81 × 3.19
Dec 31, 2019 -15.40% = -4.87% × 1.11 × 2.84
Dec 31, 2018 26.53% = 7.86% × 1.29 × 2.61

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31).

The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over 2022 year is the decrease in profitability measured by net profit margin ratio.

Five-Component Disaggregation of ROE

United States Steel Corp., decomposition of ROE

Microsoft Excel
ROE = Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Financial Leverage
Dec 31, 2022 24.70% = 0.77 × 0.95 × 16.23% × 1.08 × 1.90
Dec 31, 2021 46.33% = 0.96 × 0.93 × 22.97% × 1.14 × 1.98
Dec 31, 2020 -30.77% = — × — × -10.54% × 0.81 × 3.19
Dec 31, 2019 -15.40% = — × — × -2.40% × 1.11 × 2.84
Dec 31, 2018 26.53% = 1.37 × 0.83 × 6.91% × 1.29 × 2.61

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31).

The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over 2022 year is the decrease in operating profitability measured by EBIT margin ratio.

Two-Component Disaggregation of ROA

United States Steel Corp., decomposition of ROA

Microsoft Excel
ROA = Net Profit Margin × Asset Turnover
Dec 31, 2022 12.97% = 11.98% × 1.08
Dec 31, 2021 23.43% = 20.59% × 1.14
Dec 31, 2020 -9.66% = -11.96% × 0.81
Dec 31, 2019 -5.43% = -4.87% × 1.11
Dec 31, 2018 10.15% = 7.86% × 1.29

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31).

The primary reason for the decrease in return on assets ratio (ROA) over 2022 year is the decrease in profitability measured by net profit margin ratio.

Four-Component Disaggregation of ROA

United States Steel Corp., decomposition of ROA

Microsoft Excel
ROA = Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover
Dec 31, 2022 12.97% = 0.77 × 0.95 × 16.23% × 1.08
Dec 31, 2021 23.43% = 0.96 × 0.93 × 22.97% × 1.14
Dec 31, 2020 -9.66% = — × — × -10.54% × 0.81
Dec 31, 2019 -5.43% = — × — × -2.40% × 1.11
Dec 31, 2018 10.15% = 1.37 × 0.83 × 6.91% × 1.29

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31).

The primary reason for the decrease in return on assets ratio (ROA) over 2022 year is the decrease in operating profitability measured by EBIT margin ratio.

Disaggregation of Net Profit Margin

United States Steel Corp., decomposition of net profit margin ratio

Microsoft Excel
Net Profit Margin = Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin
Dec 31, 2022 11.98% = 0.77 × 0.95 × 16.23%
Dec 31, 2021 20.59% = 0.96 × 0.93 × 22.97%
Dec 31, 2020 -11.96% = — × — × -10.54%
Dec 31, 2019 -4.87% = — × — × -2.40%
Dec 31, 2018 7.86% = 1.37 × 0.83 × 6.91%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31).

The primary reason for the decrease in net profit margin ratio over 2022 year is the decrease in operating profitability measured by EBIT margin ratio.