DuPont Analysis: Disaggregation of ROE, ROA, and Net Profit MarginQuarterly Data
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Decomposing ROE involves expressing net income divided by shareholders’ equity as the product of component ratios.
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Two-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Advanced Micro Devices Inc., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
ROA
×
Financial Leverage
Dec 28, 2024
2.85%
=
2.37%
×
1.20
Sep 28, 2024
3.20%
=
2.62%
×
1.22
Jun 29, 2024
2.39%
=
1.99%
×
1.20
Mar 30, 2024
1.99%
=
1.64%
×
1.21
Dec 30, 2023
1.53%
=
1.26%
×
1.21
Sep 30, 2023
0.38%
=
0.31%
×
1.23
Jul 1, 2023
-0.05%
=
-0.04%
×
1.23
Apr 1, 2023
0.72%
=
0.58%
×
1.24
Dec 31, 2022
2.41%
=
1.95%
×
1.23
Sep 24, 2022
4.17%
=
3.35%
×
1.24
Jun 25, 2022
5.67%
=
4.64%
×
1.22
Mar 26, 2022
6.13%
=
5.07%
×
1.21
Dec 25, 2021
42.18%
=
25.46%
×
1.66
Sep 25, 2021
55.62%
=
35.59%
×
1.56
Jun 26, 2021
48.63%
=
32.14%
×
1.51
Mar 27, 2021
44.51%
=
28.70%
×
1.55
Dec 26, 2020
42.66%
=
27.78%
×
1.54
Sep 26, 2020
—
=
—
×
1.82
Jun 27, 2020
—
=
—
×
1.99
Mar 28, 2020
—
=
—
×
1.93
Based on:
10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-30) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-07-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-04-01) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-24) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-25) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-26) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-25) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-25) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-26) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-27) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-26) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-26) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-27) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-28) .
The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q4 2024 is the decrease in profitability measured by return on assets ratio (ROA).
Three-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Advanced Micro Devices Inc., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
Net Profit Margin
×
Asset Turnover
×
Financial Leverage
Dec 28, 2024
2.85%
=
6.36%
×
0.37
×
1.20
Sep 28, 2024
3.20%
=
7.52%
×
0.35
×
1.22
Jun 29, 2024
2.39%
=
5.82%
×
0.34
×
1.20
Mar 30, 2024
1.99%
=
4.89%
×
0.34
×
1.21
Dec 30, 2023
1.53%
=
3.77%
×
0.33
×
1.21
Sep 30, 2023
0.38%
=
0.94%
×
0.33
×
1.23
Jul 1, 2023
-0.05%
=
-0.11%
×
0.32
×
1.23
Apr 1, 2023
0.72%
=
1.71%
×
0.34
×
1.24
Dec 31, 2022
2.41%
=
5.59%
×
0.35
×
1.23
Sep 24, 2022
4.17%
=
9.96%
×
0.34
×
1.24
Jun 25, 2022
5.67%
=
14.51%
×
0.32
×
1.22
Mar 26, 2022
6.13%
=
17.98%
×
0.28
×
1.21
Dec 25, 2021
42.18%
=
19.24%
×
1.32
×
1.66
Sep 25, 2021
55.62%
=
26.72%
×
1.33
×
1.56
Jun 26, 2021
48.63%
=
25.76%
×
1.25
×
1.51
Mar 27, 2021
44.51%
=
25.24%
×
1.14
×
1.55
Dec 26, 2020
42.66%
=
25.50%
×
1.09
×
1.54
Sep 26, 2020
—
=
—
×
—
×
1.82
Jun 27, 2020
—
=
—
×
—
×
1.99
Mar 28, 2020
—
=
—
×
—
×
1.93
Based on:
10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-30) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-07-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-04-01) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-24) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-25) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-26) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-25) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-25) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-26) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-27) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-26) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-26) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-27) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-28) .
The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q4 2024 is the decrease in profitability measured by net profit margin ratio.
Five-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Advanced Micro Devices Inc., decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
ROE
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
×
Asset Turnover
×
Financial Leverage
Dec 28, 2024
2.85%
=
0.81
×
0.96
×
8.20%
×
0.37
×
1.20
Sep 28, 2024
3.20%
=
1.22
×
0.94
×
6.55%
×
0.35
×
1.22
Jun 29, 2024
2.39%
=
1.34
×
0.91
×
4.77%
×
0.34
×
1.20
Mar 30, 2024
1.99%
=
1.58
×
0.87
×
3.56%
×
0.34
×
1.21
Dec 30, 2023
1.53%
=
1.68
×
0.83
×
2.71%
×
0.33
×
1.21
Sep 30, 2023
0.38%
=
41.60
×
0.05
×
0.47%
×
0.33
×
1.23
Jul 1, 2023
-0.05%
=
—
×
—
×
-1.01%
×
0.32
×
1.23
Apr 1, 2023
0.72%
=
2.28
×
0.63
×
1.18%
×
0.34
×
1.24
Dec 31, 2022
2.41%
=
1.10
×
0.93
×
5.45%
×
0.35
×
1.23
Sep 24, 2022
4.17%
=
0.90
×
0.97
×
11.44%
×
0.34
×
1.24
Jun 25, 2022
5.67%
=
0.87
×
0.99
×
16.97%
×
0.32
×
1.22
Mar 26, 2022
6.13%
=
0.86
×
0.99
×
21.02%
×
0.28
×
1.21
Dec 25, 2021
42.18%
=
0.86
×
0.99
×
22.57%
×
1.32
×
1.66
Sep 25, 2021
55.62%
=
1.31
×
0.99
×
20.58%
×
1.33
×
1.56
Jun 26, 2021
48.63%
=
1.42
×
0.98
×
18.42%
×
1.25
×
1.51
Mar 27, 2021
44.51%
=
1.64
×
0.98
×
15.75%
×
1.14
×
1.55
Dec 26, 2020
42.66%
=
1.95
×
0.96
×
13.59%
×
1.09
×
1.54
Sep 26, 2020
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
1.82
Jun 27, 2020
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
1.99
Mar 28, 2020
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
×
1.93
Based on:
10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-30) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-07-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-04-01) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-24) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-25) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-26) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-25) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-25) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-26) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-27) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-26) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-26) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-27) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-28) .
The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q4 2024 is the decrease in effect of taxes measured by tax burden ratio.
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Advanced Micro Devices Inc., decomposition of ROA (quarterly data)
ROA
=
Net Profit Margin
×
Asset Turnover
Dec 28, 2024
2.37%
=
6.36%
×
0.37
Sep 28, 2024
2.62%
=
7.52%
×
0.35
Jun 29, 2024
1.99%
=
5.82%
×
0.34
Mar 30, 2024
1.64%
=
4.89%
×
0.34
Dec 30, 2023
1.26%
=
3.77%
×
0.33
Sep 30, 2023
0.31%
=
0.94%
×
0.33
Jul 1, 2023
-0.04%
=
-0.11%
×
0.32
Apr 1, 2023
0.58%
=
1.71%
×
0.34
Dec 31, 2022
1.95%
=
5.59%
×
0.35
Sep 24, 2022
3.35%
=
9.96%
×
0.34
Jun 25, 2022
4.64%
=
14.51%
×
0.32
Mar 26, 2022
5.07%
=
17.98%
×
0.28
Dec 25, 2021
25.46%
=
19.24%
×
1.32
Sep 25, 2021
35.59%
=
26.72%
×
1.33
Jun 26, 2021
32.14%
=
25.76%
×
1.25
Mar 27, 2021
28.70%
=
25.24%
×
1.14
Dec 26, 2020
27.78%
=
25.50%
×
1.09
Sep 26, 2020
—
=
—
×
—
Jun 27, 2020
—
=
—
×
—
Mar 28, 2020
—
=
—
×
—
Based on:
10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-30) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-07-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-04-01) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-24) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-25) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-26) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-25) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-25) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-26) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-27) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-26) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-26) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-27) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-28) .
The primary reason for the decrease in return on assets ratio (ROA) over Q4 2024 is the decrease in profitability measured by net profit margin ratio.
Four-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Advanced Micro Devices Inc., decomposition of ROA (quarterly data)
ROA
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
×
Asset Turnover
Dec 28, 2024
2.37%
=
0.81
×
0.96
×
8.20%
×
0.37
Sep 28, 2024
2.62%
=
1.22
×
0.94
×
6.55%
×
0.35
Jun 29, 2024
1.99%
=
1.34
×
0.91
×
4.77%
×
0.34
Mar 30, 2024
1.64%
=
1.58
×
0.87
×
3.56%
×
0.34
Dec 30, 2023
1.26%
=
1.68
×
0.83
×
2.71%
×
0.33
Sep 30, 2023
0.31%
=
41.60
×
0.05
×
0.47%
×
0.33
Jul 1, 2023
-0.04%
=
—
×
—
×
-1.01%
×
0.32
Apr 1, 2023
0.58%
=
2.28
×
0.63
×
1.18%
×
0.34
Dec 31, 2022
1.95%
=
1.10
×
0.93
×
5.45%
×
0.35
Sep 24, 2022
3.35%
=
0.90
×
0.97
×
11.44%
×
0.34
Jun 25, 2022
4.64%
=
0.87
×
0.99
×
16.97%
×
0.32
Mar 26, 2022
5.07%
=
0.86
×
0.99
×
21.02%
×
0.28
Dec 25, 2021
25.46%
=
0.86
×
0.99
×
22.57%
×
1.32
Sep 25, 2021
35.59%
=
1.31
×
0.99
×
20.58%
×
1.33
Jun 26, 2021
32.14%
=
1.42
×
0.98
×
18.42%
×
1.25
Mar 27, 2021
28.70%
=
1.64
×
0.98
×
15.75%
×
1.14
Dec 26, 2020
27.78%
=
1.95
×
0.96
×
13.59%
×
1.09
Sep 26, 2020
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Jun 27, 2020
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Mar 28, 2020
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
×
—
Based on:
10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-30) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-07-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-04-01) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-24) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-25) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-26) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-25) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-25) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-26) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-27) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-26) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-26) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-27) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-28) .
The primary reason for the decrease in return on assets ratio (ROA) over Q4 2024 is the decrease in effect of taxes measured by tax burden ratio.
Disaggregation of Net Profit Margin
Annual Data
Quarterly Data
Advanced Micro Devices Inc., decomposition of net profit margin ratio (quarterly data)
Net Profit Margin
=
Tax Burden
×
Interest Burden
×
EBIT Margin
Dec 28, 2024
6.36%
=
0.81
×
0.96
×
8.20%
Sep 28, 2024
7.52%
=
1.22
×
0.94
×
6.55%
Jun 29, 2024
5.82%
=
1.34
×
0.91
×
4.77%
Mar 30, 2024
4.89%
=
1.58
×
0.87
×
3.56%
Dec 30, 2023
3.77%
=
1.68
×
0.83
×
2.71%
Sep 30, 2023
0.94%
=
41.60
×
0.05
×
0.47%
Jul 1, 2023
-0.11%
=
—
×
—
×
-1.01%
Apr 1, 2023
1.71%
=
2.28
×
0.63
×
1.18%
Dec 31, 2022
5.59%
=
1.10
×
0.93
×
5.45%
Sep 24, 2022
9.96%
=
0.90
×
0.97
×
11.44%
Jun 25, 2022
14.51%
=
0.87
×
0.99
×
16.97%
Mar 26, 2022
17.98%
=
0.86
×
0.99
×
21.02%
Dec 25, 2021
19.24%
=
0.86
×
0.99
×
22.57%
Sep 25, 2021
26.72%
=
1.31
×
0.99
×
20.58%
Jun 26, 2021
25.76%
=
1.42
×
0.98
×
18.42%
Mar 27, 2021
25.24%
=
1.64
×
0.98
×
15.75%
Dec 26, 2020
25.50%
=
1.95
×
0.96
×
13.59%
Sep 26, 2020
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Jun 27, 2020
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Mar 28, 2020
—
=
—
×
—
×
—
Based on:
10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-28) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-29) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-30) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-07-01) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-04-01) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-24) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-25) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-26) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-25) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-25) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-26) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-27) ,
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-26) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-26) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-27) ,
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-28) .
The primary reason for the decrease in net profit margin ratio over Q4 2024 is the decrease in effect of taxes measured by tax burden ratio.