Linde plc operates in 4 segments: Americas; Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA); Asia and South Pacific (APAC); and Engineering.
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- Balance Sheet: Assets
- Cash Flow Statement
- Common-Size Balance Sheet: Assets
- Common-Size Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
- Analysis of Short-term (Operating) Activity Ratios
- Current Ratio since 2005
- Total Asset Turnover since 2005
- Price to Book Value (P/BV) since 2005
- Analysis of Revenues
- Analysis of Debt
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Segment Profit Margin
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Americas | |||||
Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) | |||||
Asia and South Pacific (APAC) | |||||
Engineering |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
Segment profitability ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment profit margin | Americas | Americas segment profit margin ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then improved from 2022 to 2023 exceeding 2021 level. |
Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) | Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) segment profit margin ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then improved from 2022 to 2023 exceeding 2021 level. | |
Asia and South Pacific (APAC) | Asia and South Pacific (APAC) segment profit margin ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. | |
Engineering | Engineering segment profit margin ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment Profit Margin: Americas
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Segment operating profit | |||||
Sales | |||||
Segment Profitability Ratio | |||||
Segment profit margin1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment profit margin = 100 × Segment operating profit ÷ Sales
= 100 × ÷ =
Segment profitability ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment profit margin | Americas | Americas segment profit margin ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then improved from 2022 to 2023 exceeding 2021 level. |
Segment Profit Margin: Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA)
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Segment operating profit | |||||
Sales | |||||
Segment Profitability Ratio | |||||
Segment profit margin1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment profit margin = 100 × Segment operating profit ÷ Sales
= 100 × ÷ =
Segment profitability ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment profit margin | Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) | Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) segment profit margin ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then improved from 2022 to 2023 exceeding 2021 level. |
Segment Profit Margin: Asia and South Pacific (APAC)
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Segment operating profit | |||||
Sales | |||||
Segment Profitability Ratio | |||||
Segment profit margin1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment profit margin = 100 × Segment operating profit ÷ Sales
= 100 × ÷ =
Segment profitability ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment profit margin | Asia and South Pacific (APAC) | Asia and South Pacific (APAC) segment profit margin ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment Profit Margin: Engineering
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Segment operating profit | |||||
Sales | |||||
Segment Profitability Ratio | |||||
Segment profit margin1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment profit margin = 100 × Segment operating profit ÷ Sales
= 100 × ÷ =
Segment profitability ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment profit margin | Engineering | Engineering segment profit margin ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment Capital Expenditures to Depreciation
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Americas | |||||
Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) | |||||
Asia and South Pacific (APAC) | |||||
Engineering |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
Segment financial ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation | Americas | Americas segment capital expenditures to depreciation ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) | Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) segment capital expenditures to depreciation ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then improved from 2022 to 2023 exceeding 2021 level. | |
Asia and South Pacific (APAC) | Asia and South Pacific (APAC) segment capital expenditures to depreciation ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then slightly improved from 2022 to 2023. | |
Engineering | Engineering segment capital expenditures to depreciation ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 but then slightly deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 not reaching 2021 level. |
Segment Capital Expenditures to Depreciation: Americas
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Capital expenditures and acquisitions | |||||
Segment depreciation and amortization | |||||
Segment Financial Ratio | |||||
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation = Capital expenditures and acquisitions ÷ Segment depreciation and amortization
= ÷ =
Segment financial ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation | Americas | Americas segment capital expenditures to depreciation ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment Capital Expenditures to Depreciation: Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA)
Linde plc; Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA); segment capital expenditures to depreciation calculation
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Capital expenditures and acquisitions | |||||
Segment depreciation and amortization | |||||
Segment Financial Ratio | |||||
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation = Capital expenditures and acquisitions ÷ Segment depreciation and amortization
= ÷ =
Segment financial ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation | Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) | Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) segment capital expenditures to depreciation ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then improved from 2022 to 2023 exceeding 2021 level. |
Segment Capital Expenditures to Depreciation: Asia and South Pacific (APAC)
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Capital expenditures and acquisitions | |||||
Segment depreciation and amortization | |||||
Segment Financial Ratio | |||||
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation = Capital expenditures and acquisitions ÷ Segment depreciation and amortization
= ÷ =
Segment financial ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation | Asia and South Pacific (APAC) | Asia and South Pacific (APAC) segment capital expenditures to depreciation ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then slightly improved from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment Capital Expenditures to Depreciation: Engineering
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Capital expenditures and acquisitions | |||||
Segment depreciation and amortization | |||||
Segment Financial Ratio | |||||
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation = Capital expenditures and acquisitions ÷ Segment depreciation and amortization
= ÷ =
Segment financial ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation | Engineering | Engineering segment capital expenditures to depreciation ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 but then slightly deteriorated from 2022 to 2023 not reaching 2021 level. |
Sales
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Americas | |||||
Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) | |||||
Asia and South Pacific (APAC) | |||||
Industrial Gases | |||||
Engineering | |||||
Other | |||||
Total segments |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
Segment operating profit
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Americas | |||||
Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) | |||||
Asia and South Pacific (APAC) | |||||
Industrial Gases | |||||
Engineering | |||||
Other | |||||
Total segments |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
Segment depreciation and amortization
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Americas | |||||
Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) | |||||
Asia and South Pacific (APAC) | |||||
Industrial Gases | |||||
Engineering | |||||
Other | |||||
Total segments |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
Capital expenditures and acquisitions
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Americas | |||||
Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) | |||||
Asia and South Pacific (APAC) | |||||
Industrial Gases | |||||
Engineering | |||||
Other | |||||
Total segments |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).