Stock Analysis on Net

Microsoft Corp. (NASDAQ:MSFT)

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Common-Size Balance Sheet: Assets
Quarterly Data

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Microsoft Corp., common-size consolidated balance sheet: assets (quarterly data)

Microsoft Excel
Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019 Sep 30, 2019
Cash and cash equivalents
Short-term investments
Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
Inventories
Other current assets
Current assets
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
Operating lease right-of-use assets
Equity and other investments
Goodwill
Intangible assets, net
Other long-term assets
Long-term assets
Total assets

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30).


Cash and Cash Equivalents
The proportion of cash and cash equivalents relative to total assets fluctuated over the periods, ranging mostly between approximately 3% and 8%. Notably, there was a sharp increase observed in mid-2023, reaching over 18%, before declining again to levels closer to the historical average in subsequent quarters.
Short-term Investments
This category showed a clear declining trend as a percentage of total assets, decreasing steadily from more than 44% in late 2019 to near 9-11% by later periods around 2025. This decline suggests a strategic reduction in liquid marketable securities over time.
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Short-term Investments Combined
Overall liquidity, measured by the sum of cash, equivalents, and short-term investments as a percentage of total assets, decreased from nearly 49% down to ranges between 13% and 16% in later periods. There was an exceptional dip around late 2023, coinciding with the peak in cash equivalents, implying possible reallocation within liquid assets categories.
Accounts Receivable, Net
Accounts receivable as a percentage of total assets showed variability with spikes around mid-2020 and mid-2023, reaching above 11%. The pattern suggests periodic increases in credit extended to customers or changes in collections, with intermediate quarters reflecting decreases back toward 7% to 9%.
Inventories
Inventories maintained a low percentage relative to total assets, generally under 1%, with minor fluctuations over the period. This low level reflects limited inventory holdings consistent with a business model less reliant on physical stock.
Other Current Assets
This category demonstrated moderate growth over time, rising from about 2.7% to consistently above 4%, nearing 5%, indicating expanding miscellaneous current asset holdings.
Current Assets
The share of current assets in total assets gradually declined over time from nearly 60% toward roughly 30% by later periods. This points to a strategic shift towards long-term investments or assets, away from current asset accumulation.
Property and Equipment, Net
There was a strong upward trend in property and equipment as a percentage of total assets, rising from around 14% to above 36% by the latest periods. This steady increase evidences significant investment in fixed assets over time.
Operating Lease Right-of-Use Assets
The percentage allocated to operating lease right-of-use assets remained fairly stable in the 2.8%-4.3% range, with slight gradual increases evident, reflecting sustained lease commitments.
Equity and Other Investments
Equity and other investments grew moderately from under 1% to a peak above 3% before tapering back closer to 1.8% by the last period, indicating some fluctuation in strategic investments outside core operations.
Goodwill
Goodwill showed moderate variation, initially close to 15%, then rising sharply to over 25% around late 2023, followed by a decline to near 19% subsequently. This pattern may reflect acquisition activity and subsequent impairment or reassessment.
Intangible Assets, Net
Intangible assets as a share of total assets decreased from around 2.7% to about 3.3% mid-period before spiking significantly to over 6% in late 2023 and then falling back to approximately 3.3%. These swings suggest valuing or acquisition changes in intellectual property or similar assets.
Other Long-term Assets
Other long-term assets showed modest growth, moving from around 5.2% up to about 7.4%, indicating gradual accumulation of assets classified as other long-term.
Long-term Assets
Overall, long-term assets increased notably as a percentage of total assets, from about 40.5% up to over 70% by the end of the latest period, underscoring a strategic focus on long-term holdings.
Total Assets
By definition, total assets remain constant at 100% throughout all periods, serving as the baseline for all ratio calculations.