Stock Analysis on Net

Caterpillar Inc. (NYSE:CAT)

Balance Sheet: Assets 
Quarterly Data

The balance sheet provides creditors, investors, and analysts with information on company resources (assets) and its sources of capital (its equity and liabilities). It normally also provides information about the future earnings capacity of a company assets as well as an indication of cash flows that may come from receivables and inventories.

Assets are resources controlled by the company as a result of past events and from which future economic benefits are expected to flow to the entity.

Caterpillar Inc., consolidated balance sheet: assets (quarterly data)

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020
Cash and cash equivalents 7,538 5,442 3,562 6,889 5,638 4,341 4,959 6,978 6,545 7,387 6,789 7,004 6,346 6,014 6,526 9,254 9,446 10,831 11,342 9,352 9,315 8,784 7,123
Receivables, trade and other 10,146 9,704 9,116 9,282 9,086 9,421 9,296 9,310 9,134 9,416 9,230 8,856 8,158 8,393 9,135 8,477 7,647 7,840 7,955 7,317 6,969 7,134 7,834
Receivables, finance 10,315 10,147 9,655 9,565 9,816 9,516 9,446 9,510 9,608 9,288 9,119 9,013 8,918 8,922 9,003 8,898 8,919 9,523 9,333 9,463 8,966 8,781 9,120
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 2,861 2,867 2,824 3,119 3,094 2,736 3,010 4,586 5,138 3,163 2,889 2,642 2,295 2,772 2,868 2,788 2,215 2,080 1,802 1,930 1,831 1,792 1,761
Inventories 18,958 18,595 17,862 16,827 17,312 17,082 16,953 16,565 17,580 17,746 17,633 16,270 16,860 15,881 15,038 14,038 13,666 12,672 12,149 11,402 11,453 11,371 11,748
Current assets 49,818 46,755 43,019 45,682 44,946 43,096 43,664 46,949 48,005 47,000 45,660 43,785 42,577 41,982 42,570 43,455 41,893 42,946 42,581 39,464 38,534 37,862 37,586
Property, plant and equipment, net 14,310 13,896 13,432 13,361 12,837 12,582 12,538 12,680 12,287 12,124 11,973 12,028 11,643 11,744 11,932 12,090 11,904 12,014 12,132 12,401 12,232 12,357 12,488
Long-term receivables, trade and other 1,618 1,607 1,261 1,225 1,346 1,181 1,200 1,238 1,110 1,161 1,209 1,265 1,278 1,197 1,204 1,204 1,273 1,206 1,115 1,185 1,149 1,167 1,196
Long-term receivables, finance 13,985 13,835 13,452 13,242 13,263 12,797 12,531 12,664 11,907 12,022 11,845 12,013 11,859 12,372 12,665 12,707 12,605 12,590 11,966 12,222 12,209 12,560 12,021
Noncurrent deferred and refundable income taxes 3,000 3,427 3,334 3,312 3,050 2,920 2,860 2,816 2,719 2,607 2,405 2,213 2,218 2,121 1,973 1,840 1,744 1,455 1,391 1,523 1,440 1,459 1,426
Intangible assets 281 321 361 399 448 488 516 564 604 630 694 758 806 889 967 1,042 1,121 1,176 1,246 1,308 1,363 1,420 1,478
Goodwill 5,329 5,331 5,270 5,241 5,317 5,264 5,277 5,308 5,268 5,293 5,309 5,288 6,092 6,195 6,293 6,324 6,353 6,372 6,343 6,394 6,304 6,192 6,140
Other assets 5,381 5,153 4,845 5,302 5,066 5,008 5,155 5,257 4,891 4,590 4,554 4,593 4,434 4,607 4,672 4,131 3,891 3,938 3,955 3,827 3,510 3,549 3,559
Noncurrent assets 43,904 43,570 41,955 42,082 41,327 40,240 40,077 40,527 38,786 38,427 37,989 38,158 38,330 39,125 39,706 39,338 38,891 38,751 38,148 38,860 38,207 38,704 38,308
Total assets 93,722 90,325 84,974 87,764 86,273 83,336 83,741 87,476 86,791 85,427 83,649 81,943 80,907 81,107 82,276 82,793 80,784 81,697 80,729 78,324 76,741 76,566 75,894

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31).


Cash and cash equivalents
The cash and cash equivalents show a fluctuating trend with a peak in early 2021, followed by a decline through 2022, a moderate recovery in late 2023, and subsequent variability into 2025. The values suggest periods of liquidity adjustments, possibly due to operating cash flow changes or financing activities.
Receivables, trade and other
Trade receivables have generally increased over the observed period, with some fluctuations. Starting at approximately 7.8 billion USD in early 2020, they gradually rose to over 10 billion USD by 2025, indicating growth in sales or extended credit terms.
Receivables, finance
Finance receivables remained relatively stable with minor fluctuations around the 9 to 10 billion USD range. This consistency suggests steady installment or leasing activities without substantial changes in credit policy or asset financing volume.
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
This item exhibited significant spikes particularly in late 2023, rising sharply from typical levels of around 2.5 to 3 billion USD to above 5 billion USD before retrenching somewhat. Such volatility could be associated with operational changes, prepayments, or accounting adjustments.
Inventories
Inventories demonstrated a growing trend with periodic increases, rising from approximately 11.7 billion USD in early 2020 to nearly 19 billion USD by late 2025. This upward trend may reflect higher production, stockpiling for anticipated demand, or supply chain factors influencing inventory levels.
Current assets
Current assets showed a general increasing trend through 2023, peaking near 48 billion USD, followed by a decrease in 2024, then increasing again toward the end of the period. This pattern reflects combined effects of changes in cash, receivables, inventory, and other short-term assets.
Property, plant, and equipment, net
Net property, plant, and equipment held steady with slight increases, moving from about 12.5 billion USD in 2020 to approximately 14.3 billion USD by 2025. This incremental rise indicates ongoing capital investment and asset maintenance.
Long-term receivables, trade and other
Long-term receivables trended with minor variation, generally hovering around 1.1 to 1.6 billion USD. The relative stability points to consistent long-term credit arrangements or payments receivable.
Long-term receivables, finance
These receivables showed modest growth, increasing from around 12 billion USD to nearly 14 billion USD over the timeframe, indicating a slight expansion in long-term financing offerings or program growth.
Noncurrent deferred and refundable income taxes
Deferred taxes steadily increased from approximately 1.4 billion USD to over 3 billion USD by 2025, which could indicate timing differences in tax recognition or growing taxable temporary differences.
Intangible assets
Intangible assets consistently declined from roughly 1.5 billion USD to under 0.3 billion USD, suggesting amortization or derecognition of intangible items over time.
Goodwill
Goodwill remained relatively stable, fluctuating modestly around 5.2 to 6.3 billion USD, with some decreases in later years. This stability indicates limited acquisition activity or impairments.
Other assets
Other assets showed a gradual increase, rising from about 3.6 billion USD to over 5.3 billion USD, indicating growth in miscellaneous noncurrent assets or investments.
Noncurrent assets
Noncurrent assets overall displayed stability with moderate growth, fluctuating around 38 to 44 billion USD, reflecting consistent investment in long-term assets.
Total assets
Total assets increased steadily from approximately 75.9 billion USD at the start of 2020 to over 93.7 billion USD by late 2025. This growth is primarily driven by increases in current assets, inventories, and noncurrent assets, indicating asset base expansion.

Assets: Selected Items


Current Assets: Selected Items