Caterpillar Inc. operates in 4 segments: Construction Industries; Resource Industries; Energy & Transportation; and Financial Products.
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- Analysis of Liquidity Ratios
- DuPont Analysis: Disaggregation of ROE, ROA, and Net Profit Margin
- Analysis of Geographic Areas
- Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA)
- Enterprise Value to FCFF (EV/FCFF)
- Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
- Current Ratio since 2005
- Debt to Equity since 2005
- Total Asset Turnover since 2005
- Price to Operating Profit (P/OP) since 2005
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Segment Profit Margin
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Construction Industries | |||||
Resource Industries | |||||
Energy & Transportation | |||||
Financial Products |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
Segment profitability ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment profit margin | Construction Industries | Construction Industries segment profit margin ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Resource Industries | Resource Industries segment profit margin ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. | |
Energy & Transportation | Energy & Transportation segment profit margin ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. | |
Financial Products | Financial Products segment profit margin ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment Profit Margin: Construction Industries
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Profit | |||||
Sales and revenues | |||||
Segment Profitability Ratio | |||||
Segment profit margin1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment profit margin = 100 × Profit ÷ Sales and revenues
= 100 × ÷ =
Segment profitability ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment profit margin | Construction Industries | Construction Industries segment profit margin ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment Profit Margin: Resource Industries
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Profit | |||||
Sales and revenues | |||||
Segment Profitability Ratio | |||||
Segment profit margin1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment profit margin = 100 × Profit ÷ Sales and revenues
= 100 × ÷ =
Segment profitability ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment profit margin | Resource Industries | Resource Industries segment profit margin ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment Profit Margin: Energy & Transportation
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Profit | |||||
Sales and revenues | |||||
Segment Profitability Ratio | |||||
Segment profit margin1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment profit margin = 100 × Profit ÷ Sales and revenues
= 100 × ÷ =
Segment profitability ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment profit margin | Energy & Transportation | Energy & Transportation segment profit margin ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment Profit Margin: Financial Products
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Profit | |||||
Sales and revenues | |||||
Segment Profitability Ratio | |||||
Segment profit margin1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment profit margin = 100 × Profit ÷ Sales and revenues
= 100 × ÷ =
Segment profitability ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment profit margin | Financial Products | Financial Products segment profit margin ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment Return on Assets (Segment ROA)
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Construction Industries | |||||
Resource Industries | |||||
Energy & Transportation | |||||
Financial Products |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
Segment profitability ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment ROA | Construction Industries | Construction Industries segment ROA improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Resource Industries | Resource Industries segment ROA improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. | |
Energy & Transportation | Energy & Transportation segment ROA improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. | |
Financial Products | Financial Products segment ROA deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then slightly improved from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment ROA: Construction Industries
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Profit | |||||
Assets | |||||
Segment Profitability Ratio | |||||
Segment ROA1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment ROA = 100 × Profit ÷ Assets
= 100 × ÷ =
Segment profitability ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment ROA | Construction Industries | Construction Industries segment ROA improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment ROA: Resource Industries
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Profit | |||||
Assets | |||||
Segment Profitability Ratio | |||||
Segment ROA1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment ROA = 100 × Profit ÷ Assets
= 100 × ÷ =
Segment profitability ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment ROA | Resource Industries | Resource Industries segment ROA improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment ROA: Energy & Transportation
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Profit | |||||
Assets | |||||
Segment Profitability Ratio | |||||
Segment ROA1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment ROA = 100 × Profit ÷ Assets
= 100 × ÷ =
Segment profitability ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment ROA | Energy & Transportation | Energy & Transportation segment ROA improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment ROA: Financial Products
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Profit | |||||
Assets | |||||
Segment Profitability Ratio | |||||
Segment ROA1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment ROA = 100 × Profit ÷ Assets
= 100 × ÷ =
Segment profitability ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment ROA | Financial Products | Financial Products segment ROA deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then slightly improved from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment Asset Turnover
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Construction Industries | |||||
Resource Industries | |||||
Energy & Transportation | |||||
Financial Products |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
Segment activity ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment asset turnover | Construction Industries | Construction Industries segment asset turnover ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Resource Industries | Resource Industries segment asset turnover ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. | |
Energy & Transportation | Energy & Transportation segment asset turnover ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. | |
Financial Products | Financial Products segment asset turnover ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment Asset Turnover: Construction Industries
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Sales and revenues | |||||
Assets | |||||
Segment Activity Ratio | |||||
Segment asset turnover1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment asset turnover = Sales and revenues ÷ Assets
= ÷ =
Segment activity ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment asset turnover | Construction Industries | Construction Industries segment asset turnover ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment Asset Turnover: Resource Industries
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Sales and revenues | |||||
Assets | |||||
Segment Activity Ratio | |||||
Segment asset turnover1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment asset turnover = Sales and revenues ÷ Assets
= ÷ =
Segment activity ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment asset turnover | Resource Industries | Resource Industries segment asset turnover ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment Asset Turnover: Energy & Transportation
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Sales and revenues | |||||
Assets | |||||
Segment Activity Ratio | |||||
Segment asset turnover1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment asset turnover = Sales and revenues ÷ Assets
= ÷ =
Segment activity ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment asset turnover | Energy & Transportation | Energy & Transportation segment asset turnover ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment Asset Turnover: Financial Products
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Sales and revenues | |||||
Assets | |||||
Segment Activity Ratio | |||||
Segment asset turnover1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment asset turnover = Sales and revenues ÷ Assets
= ÷ =
Segment activity ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment asset turnover | Financial Products | Financial Products segment asset turnover ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment Capital Expenditures to Depreciation
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Construction Industries | |||||
Resource Industries | |||||
Energy & Transportation | |||||
Financial Products |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
Segment financial ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation | Construction Industries | Construction Industries segment capital expenditures to depreciation ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Resource Industries | Resource Industries segment capital expenditures to depreciation ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. | |
Energy & Transportation | Energy & Transportation segment capital expenditures to depreciation ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. | |
Financial Products | Financial Products segment capital expenditures to depreciation ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then improved from 2022 to 2023 exceeding 2021 level. |
Segment Capital Expenditures to Depreciation: Construction Industries
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Capital expenditures | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | |||||
Segment Financial Ratio | |||||
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation = Capital expenditures ÷ Depreciation and amortization
= ÷ =
Segment financial ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation | Construction Industries | Construction Industries segment capital expenditures to depreciation ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment Capital Expenditures to Depreciation: Resource Industries
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Capital expenditures | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | |||||
Segment Financial Ratio | |||||
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation = Capital expenditures ÷ Depreciation and amortization
= ÷ =
Segment financial ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation | Resource Industries | Resource Industries segment capital expenditures to depreciation ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment Capital Expenditures to Depreciation: Energy & Transportation
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Capital expenditures | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | |||||
Segment Financial Ratio | |||||
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation = Capital expenditures ÷ Depreciation and amortization
= ÷ =
Segment financial ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation | Energy & Transportation | Energy & Transportation segment capital expenditures to depreciation ratio improved from 2021 to 2022 and from 2022 to 2023. |
Segment Capital Expenditures to Depreciation: Financial Products
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | |||||
Capital expenditures | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | |||||
Segment Financial Ratio | |||||
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation1 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
1 2023 Calculation
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation = Capital expenditures ÷ Depreciation and amortization
= ÷ =
Segment financial ratio | Reportable segment | The company |
---|---|---|
Segment capital expenditures to depreciation | Financial Products | Financial Products segment capital expenditures to depreciation ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then improved from 2022 to 2023 exceeding 2021 level. |
Sales and revenues
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Construction Industries | |||||
Resource Industries | |||||
Energy & Transportation | |||||
Financial Products | |||||
Total reportable segments |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
Profit
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Construction Industries | |||||
Resource Industries | |||||
Energy & Transportation | |||||
Financial Products | |||||
Total reportable segments |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
Assets
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Construction Industries | |||||
Resource Industries | |||||
Energy & Transportation | |||||
Financial Products | |||||
Total reportable segments |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
Depreciation and amortization
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Construction Industries | |||||
Resource Industries | |||||
Energy & Transportation | |||||
Financial Products | |||||
Total reportable segments |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).
Capital expenditures
Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Construction Industries | |||||
Resource Industries | |||||
Energy & Transportation | |||||
Financial Products | |||||
Total reportable segments |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).