DuPont Analysis: Disaggregation of ROE, ROA, and Net Profit Margin
Decomposing ROE involves expressing net income divided by shareholders’ equity as the product of component ratios.
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Apple Inc., decomposition of ROE
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-28).
The primary reason for the increase in return on equity ratio (ROE) over 2024 year is the increase in financial leverage ratio.
Three-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Apple Inc., decomposition of ROE
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-28).
The primary reason for the increase in return on equity ratio (ROE) over 2024 year is the increase in financial leverage ratio.
Five-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Apple Inc., decomposition of ROE
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-28).
The primary reason for the increase in return on equity ratio (ROE) over 2024 year is the increase in financial leverage ratio.
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Apple Inc., decomposition of ROA
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-28).
The primary reason for the decrease in return on assets ratio (ROA) over 2024 year is the decrease in profitability measured by net profit margin ratio.
Four-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Apple Inc., decomposition of ROA
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-28).
The primary reason for the decrease in return on assets ratio (ROA) over 2024 year is the decrease in effect of taxes measured by tax burden ratio.
Disaggregation of Net Profit Margin
Apple Inc., decomposition of net profit margin ratio
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-09-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-09-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-09-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-09-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-09-28).
The primary reason for the decrease in net profit margin ratio over 2024 year is the decrease in effect of taxes measured by tax burden ratio.