Stock Analysis on Net

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc. (NASDAQ:REGN)

Cash Flow Statement 
Quarterly Data

The cash flow statement provides information about a company cash receipts and cash payments during an accounting period, showing how these cash flows link the ending cash balance to the beginning balance shown on the company balance sheet.

The cash flow statement consists of three parts: cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities, and cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities.

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., consolidated cash flow statement (quarterly data)

US$ in thousands

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3 months ended: Dec 31, 2025 Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021
Net income 844,600 1,460,000 1,391,600 808,700 917,700 1,340,600 1,432,300 722,000 1,159,600 1,007,800 968,400 817,800 1,197,100 1,315,700 852,100 973,500 2,229,000 1,632,200 3,098,900 1,115,200
Depreciation and amortization 145,000 136,700 135,100 126,900 126,400 121,700 120,700 114,100 113,000 105,400 103,100 99,500 100,100 92,600 74,400 74,300 74,500 73,200 71,100 67,400
Stock-based compensation expense 249,300 237,000 251,700 255,700 304,400 225,100 223,200 230,100 240,400 203,900 202,000 238,700 232,000 166,300 159,800 166,900 188,400 136,900 145,500 130,900
(Gains) losses on marketable and other securities, net 21,500 (577,700) (250,000) (139,900) 212,900 (134,700) (392,600) 196,100 (58,100) 127,000 30,900 166,600 (80,600) (253,500) 166,400 204,500 137,600 29,300 (409,500) (144,400)
Other, net 136,900 16,300 (20,900) 3,200 68,000 (29,000) (3,000) 100 (17,500) (11,800) 8,600 20,600 169,000 60,700 249,000 84,300 304,300 71,800 163,900 28,700
Deferred income taxes (232,500) (278,600) (135,200) (139,100) (280,200) (168,600) (118,100) (190,400) (286,300) (125,700) (209,300) (216,500) (279,700) (85,700) (156,000) (225,000) (205,900) 7,000 41,700 10,100
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable (51,200) (80,300) (28,200) 657,800 (117,800) (388,900) (494,100) 446,800 (82,700) (463,500) (2,700) 210,100 219,600 (386,900) (322,400) 1,197,500 (584,500) 1,541,000 (2,825,600) (58,300)
(Increase) decrease in inventories 2,100 (82,600) (42,500) (152,300) (117,700) (164,400) (181,800) (155,800) (47,300) (77,200) (100,400) (46,800) (144,300) (223,500) (240,100) (88,600) (163,700) (109,100) 31,300 (252,800)
(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets 82,800 (47,900) (230,700) (179,500) (55,300) 252,000 (526,300) (77,900) 164,300 (275,500) (3,400) (5,500) 18,700 121,200 (243,700) (44,800) 76,100 (39,000) (227,800) (50,000)
Increase (decrease) in deferred revenue (3,100) 76,600 (142,900) 17,700 (21,200) 43,000 89,100 116,900 43,000 45,300 (14,500) (35,900) (59,600) (17,700) 100,200 9,500 (49,000) (6,400) 78,800 (143,600)
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities (24,700) 759,200 216,400 (214,100) 225,600 194,400 204,600 110,500 (138,700) 578,600 39,700 119,000 347,600 (160,300) (75,300) (250,400) 365,700 76,700 458,400 (34,700)
Changes in assets and liabilities 5,900 625,000 (227,900) 129,600 (86,400) (63,900) (908,500) 440,500 (61,400) (192,300) (81,300) 240,900 382,000 (667,200) (781,300) 823,200 (355,400) 1,463,200 (2,484,900) (539,400)
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities 326,100 158,700 (247,200) 236,400 345,100 (49,400) (1,078,300) 790,500 (69,900) 106,500 54,000 549,800 522,800 (686,800) (287,700) 1,128,200 143,500 1,781,400 (2,472,200) (446,700)
Net cash provided by operating activities 1,170,700 1,618,700 1,144,400 1,045,100 1,262,800 1,291,200 354,000 1,512,500 1,089,700 1,114,300 1,022,400 1,367,600 1,719,900 628,900 564,400 2,101,700 2,372,500 3,413,600 626,700 668,500
Purchases of marketable and other securities (2,043,700) (3,520,200) (2,855,100) (2,539,300) (1,952,900) (4,591,100) (4,415,900) (5,657,500) (2,131,800) (3,243,100) (4,521,700) (1,749,400) (3,142,900) (570,100) (1,465,100) (2,309,800) (2,175,800) (2,985,800) (526,500) (1,360,000)
Sales or maturities of marketable and other securities 2,555,000 3,365,000 2,167,900 3,458,300 2,582,000 4,258,600 4,054,500 4,132,200 2,382,900 2,997,800 2,268,700 1,792,800 1,537,400 1,831,700 1,435,100 746,300 318,000 680,200 800,800 416,300
Capital expenditures (248,700) (201,400) (219,000) (229,300) (199,600) (241,900) (180,500) (133,900) (251,400) (176,000) (113,000) (178,200) (152,200) (142,500) (153,600) (141,800) (154,900) (133,200) (148,500) (115,300)
Payments for intangible assets (42,000) (43,300) (187,800) (42,200) (67,400) (30,400) (27,900) (62,100) (23,900) (20,900) (100,900) (100,000) (926,800)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant, and equipment 20,100
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired (300) (3,000) (11,500) (5,000) (3,800) (51,100) (230,300)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities 220,300 (402,900) (1,094,000) 647,500 350,600 (574,400) (557,200) (1,687,100) (66,200) (496,300) (2,386,900) (235,700) (1,857,700) 192,300 (413,900) (1,705,300) (2,012,700) (2,438,800) 125,800 (1,059,000)
Proceeds from issuance of Common Stock 503,500 40,300 31,500 60,600 90,900 254,700 437,600 682,100 301,000 268,600 90,700 485,200 372,600 318,500 306,800 521,600 542,700 821,400 213,200 95,000
Payments in connection with Common Stock tendered for employee tax obligations (519,200) (3,000) (5,600) (4,300) (253,400) (120,200) (311,800) (343,700) (458,100) (129,400) (16,100) (97,000) (189,100) (108,900) (48,900) (98,800) (582,400) (269,600) (26,200) (154,500)
Repurchases of Common Stock (671,700) (664,000) (1,061,500) (1,041,400) (973,000) (735,100) (603,900) (291,300) (289,000) (546,500) (688,800) (710,700) (431,100) (934,600) (359,000) (358,100) (866,900) (166,400) (305,200) (306,900)
Dividends paid (92,700) (91,200) (92,600) (93,800)
Other (10,300) (33,400)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (780,100) (717,900) (1,128,200) (1,089,200) (1,135,500) (634,000) (478,100) 47,100 (446,100) (407,300) (614,200) (322,500) (247,600) (725,000) (101,100) 64,700 (906,600) 385,400 (118,200) (366,400)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash (300) (400) 400 600 (700) 800 (300) (500) 200 (200) (400)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash 610,600 497,500 (1,077,400) 604,000 477,200 83,600 (681,600) (128,000) 577,600 210,500 (1,979,100) 809,400 (385,400) 96,200 49,400 461,100 (546,800) 1,360,200 634,300 (756,900)

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31).


The financial information reveals fluctuating cash flow patterns over the observed period. Net cash provided by operating activities demonstrates considerable variability, peaking in the September 2021 quarter at US$3,413,600 thousand before declining and exhibiting renewed strength in later periods, reaching US$1,618,700 thousand in the September 2025 quarter. Net income also shows significant quarterly fluctuations, with a high of US$3,098,900 thousand in June 2021 and a low of US$722,000 thousand in March 2023. Investing activities consistently represent a net cash outflow, though the magnitude varies substantially. Financing activities also display considerable volatility, shifting between net cash inflows and outflows throughout the period.

Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities generally remained positive throughout the period, despite substantial quarterly variations. The largest fluctuations appear correlated with changes in net income, but are also influenced by significant movements in working capital accounts. Specifically, changes in accounts receivable demonstrate large swings, often inversely related to net income. Deferred income taxes consistently represent a cash outflow, and its magnitude increased over time. Stock-based compensation consistently contributed to cash inflows from operations.
Investing Activities
Investing activities are dominated by purchases of marketable securities, consistently representing a substantial cash outflow. Sales or maturities of these securities provide offsetting inflows, but the outflows generally exceed the inflows, resulting in a net cash outflow. Payments for intangible assets were notably high in September 2022 and continued to be a factor in subsequent periods. Acquisitions also contributed to cash outflows in certain quarters.
Financing Activities
Financing activities are characterized by significant volatility. Proceeds from the issuance of common stock provide cash inflows, but these are frequently offset by substantial repurchases of common stock and payments related to employee tax obligations on stock. Dividends paid also represent a consistent cash outflow in the later periods observed. The net effect is a highly variable cash flow pattern, shifting between net inflows and outflows.
Key Trends
A notable trend is the increasing magnitude of stock-based compensation expense, rising from US$130,900 thousand in March 2021 to US$249,300 thousand in September 2025. Depreciation and amortization also exhibited a steady upward trend. The company’s reliance on financing activities to offset investing outflows appears to have increased in later periods, as evidenced by the larger net cash outflows from financing in the most recent quarters. The fluctuations in accounts receivable suggest potential variations in the company’s credit and collection policies or changes in sales terms.

Overall, the cash flow statement indicates a company with substantial cash generation potential, but also significant variability in its cash flow patterns. The company actively manages its cash position through a combination of operating activities, investing in marketable securities, and financing activities involving stock issuance, repurchase, and dividends.

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