DuPont Analysis: Disaggregation of ROE, ROA, and Net Profit Margin
Decomposing ROE involves expressing net income divided by shareholders’ equity as the product of component ratios.
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- Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
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- Analysis of Liquidity Ratios
- Analysis of Solvency Ratios
- Analysis of Long-term (Investment) Activity Ratios
- Analysis of Geographic Areas
- Common Stock Valuation Ratios
- Enterprise Value to FCFF (EV/FCFF)
- Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
- Net Profit Margin since 2005
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Two-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Autodesk Inc., decomposition of ROE
| ROE | = | ROA | × | Financial Leverage | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 31, 2024 | = | × | |||
| Jan 31, 2023 | = | × | |||
| Jan 31, 2022 | = | × | |||
| Jan 31, 2021 | = | × | |||
| Jan 31, 2020 | = | × | |||
| Jan 31, 2019 | = | × |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31).
The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over 2024 year is the decrease in financial leverage ratio.
Three-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Autodesk Inc., decomposition of ROE
| ROE | = | Net Profit Margin | × | Asset Turnover | × | Financial Leverage | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 31, 2024 | = | × | × | ||||
| Jan 31, 2023 | = | × | × | ||||
| Jan 31, 2022 | = | × | × | ||||
| Jan 31, 2021 | = | × | × | ||||
| Jan 31, 2020 | = | × | × | ||||
| Jan 31, 2019 | = | × | × |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31).
The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over 2024 year is the decrease in financial leverage ratio.
Five-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Autodesk Inc., decomposition of ROE
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31).
The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over 2024 year is the decrease in financial leverage ratio.
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Autodesk Inc., decomposition of ROA
| ROA | = | Net Profit Margin | × | Asset Turnover | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 31, 2024 | = | × | |||
| Jan 31, 2023 | = | × | |||
| Jan 31, 2022 | = | × | |||
| Jan 31, 2021 | = | × | |||
| Jan 31, 2020 | = | × | |||
| Jan 31, 2019 | = | × |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31).
The primary reason for the increase in return on assets ratio (ROA) over 2024 year is the increase in asset turnover ratio.
Four-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Autodesk Inc., decomposition of ROA
| ROA | = | Tax Burden | × | Interest Burden | × | EBIT Margin | × | Asset Turnover | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 31, 2024 | = | × | × | × | |||||
| Jan 31, 2023 | = | × | × | × | |||||
| Jan 31, 2022 | = | × | × | × | |||||
| Jan 31, 2021 | = | × | × | × | |||||
| Jan 31, 2020 | = | × | × | × | |||||
| Jan 31, 2019 | = | × | × | × |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31).
The primary reason for the increase in return on assets ratio (ROA) over 2024 year is the increase in effect of interest expense measured by interest burden ratio.
Disaggregation of Net Profit Margin
Autodesk Inc., decomposition of net profit margin ratio
| Net Profit Margin | = | Tax Burden | × | Interest Burden | × | EBIT Margin | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 31, 2024 | = | × | × | ||||
| Jan 31, 2023 | = | × | × | ||||
| Jan 31, 2022 | = | × | × | ||||
| Jan 31, 2021 | = | × | × | ||||
| Jan 31, 2020 | = | × | × | ||||
| Jan 31, 2019 | = | × | × |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-01-31).
The primary reason for the increase in net profit margin ratio over 2024 year is the increase in effect of interest expense measured by interest burden ratio.