DuPont Analysis: Disaggregation of ROE, ROA, and Net Profit Margin
Quarterly Data
Decomposing ROE involves expressing net income divided by shareholders’ equity as the product of component ratios.
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Kellanova, decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ROE |
= |
ROA |
× |
Financial Leverage |
Jun 29, 2024 |
27.43% |
= |
5.93% |
× |
4.63 |
Mar 30, 2024 |
29.19% |
= |
6.01% |
× |
4.86 |
Dec 30, 2023 |
29.95% |
= |
6.09% |
× |
4.92 |
Sep 30, 2023 |
20.46% |
= |
4.42% |
× |
4.63 |
Jul 1, 2023 |
21.87% |
= |
4.79% |
× |
4.57 |
Apr 1, 2023 |
20.63% |
= |
4.49% |
× |
4.60 |
Dec 31, 2022 |
24.36% |
= |
5.19% |
× |
4.69 |
Oct 1, 2022 |
34.81% |
= |
7.84% |
× |
4.44 |
Jul 2, 2022 |
36.45% |
= |
7.86% |
× |
4.64 |
Apr 2, 2022 |
40.63% |
= |
8.28% |
× |
4.90 |
Dec 31, 2021 |
40.00% |
= |
8.19% |
× |
4.89 |
Oct 2, 2021 |
36.17% |
= |
6.85% |
× |
5.28 |
Jul 3, 2021 |
38.70% |
= |
7.14% |
× |
5.42 |
Apr 3, 2021 |
40.54% |
= |
7.04% |
× |
5.76 |
Dec 31, 2020 |
40.20% |
= |
6.95% |
× |
5.78 |
Sep 26, 2020 |
39.13% |
= |
6.29% |
× |
6.22 |
Jun 27, 2020 |
37.98% |
= |
5.88% |
× |
6.46 |
Mar 28, 2020 |
38.33% |
= |
5.62% |
× |
6.82 |
Dec 28, 2019 |
34.95% |
= |
5.47% |
× |
6.39 |
Sep 28, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
6.42 |
Jun 29, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
7.04 |
Mar 30, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
7.29 |
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-30),
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-07-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-04-01),
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-04-02),
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-07-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-04-03),
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-26),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-27),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-28),
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-28),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-30).
The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q2 2024 is the decrease in financial leverage ratio.
Three-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Kellanova, decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ROE |
= |
Net Profit Margin |
× |
Asset Turnover |
× |
Financial Leverage |
Jun 29, 2024 |
27.43% |
= |
7.07% |
× |
0.84 |
× |
4.63 |
Mar 30, 2024 |
29.19% |
= |
7.09% |
× |
0.85 |
× |
4.86 |
Dec 30, 2023 |
29.95% |
= |
7.25% |
× |
0.84 |
× |
4.92 |
Sep 30, 2023 |
20.46% |
= |
5.71% |
× |
0.77 |
× |
4.63 |
Jul 1, 2023 |
21.87% |
= |
5.99% |
× |
0.80 |
× |
4.57 |
Apr 1, 2023 |
20.63% |
= |
5.58% |
× |
0.80 |
× |
4.60 |
Dec 31, 2022 |
24.36% |
= |
6.27% |
× |
0.83 |
× |
4.69 |
Oct 1, 2022 |
34.81% |
= |
10.01% |
× |
0.78 |
× |
4.44 |
Jul 2, 2022 |
36.45% |
= |
10.21% |
× |
0.77 |
× |
4.64 |
Apr 2, 2022 |
40.63% |
= |
10.81% |
× |
0.77 |
× |
4.90 |
Dec 31, 2021 |
40.00% |
= |
10.49% |
× |
0.78 |
× |
4.89 |
Oct 2, 2021 |
36.17% |
= |
8.86% |
× |
0.77 |
× |
5.28 |
Jul 3, 2021 |
38.70% |
= |
9.27% |
× |
0.77 |
× |
5.42 |
Apr 3, 2021 |
40.54% |
= |
9.12% |
× |
0.77 |
× |
5.76 |
Dec 31, 2020 |
40.20% |
= |
9.08% |
× |
0.77 |
× |
5.78 |
Sep 26, 2020 |
39.13% |
= |
8.80% |
× |
0.71 |
× |
6.22 |
Jun 27, 2020 |
37.98% |
= |
8.09% |
× |
0.73 |
× |
6.46 |
Mar 28, 2020 |
38.33% |
= |
7.61% |
× |
0.74 |
× |
6.82 |
Dec 28, 2019 |
34.95% |
= |
7.07% |
× |
0.77 |
× |
6.39 |
Sep 28, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
6.42 |
Jun 29, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
7.04 |
Mar 30, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
7.29 |
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-30),
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-07-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-04-01),
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-04-02),
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-07-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-04-03),
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-26),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-27),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-28),
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-28),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-30).
The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q2 2024 is the decrease in financial leverage ratio.
Five-Component Disaggregation of ROE
Kellanova, decomposition of ROE (quarterly data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ROE |
= |
Tax Burden |
× |
Interest Burden |
× |
EBIT Margin |
× |
Asset Turnover |
× |
Financial Leverage |
Jun 29, 2024 |
27.43% |
= |
0.75 |
× |
0.79 |
× |
11.95% |
× |
0.84 |
× |
4.63 |
Mar 30, 2024 |
29.19% |
= |
0.77 |
× |
0.79 |
× |
11.67% |
× |
0.85 |
× |
4.86 |
Dec 30, 2023 |
29.95% |
= |
0.79 |
× |
0.80 |
× |
11.52% |
× |
0.84 |
× |
4.92 |
Sep 30, 2023 |
20.46% |
= |
0.80 |
× |
0.78 |
× |
9.15% |
× |
0.77 |
× |
4.63 |
Jul 1, 2023 |
21.87% |
= |
0.83 |
× |
0.81 |
× |
8.92% |
× |
0.80 |
× |
4.57 |
Apr 1, 2023 |
20.63% |
= |
0.81 |
× |
0.82 |
× |
8.42% |
× |
0.80 |
× |
4.60 |
Dec 31, 2022 |
24.36% |
= |
0.80 |
× |
0.85 |
× |
9.29% |
× |
0.83 |
× |
4.69 |
Oct 1, 2022 |
34.81% |
= |
0.78 |
× |
0.90 |
× |
14.11% |
× |
0.78 |
× |
4.44 |
Jul 2, 2022 |
36.45% |
= |
0.78 |
× |
0.90 |
× |
14.64% |
× |
0.77 |
× |
4.64 |
Apr 2, 2022 |
40.63% |
= |
0.76 |
× |
0.90 |
× |
15.69% |
× |
0.77 |
× |
4.90 |
Dec 31, 2021 |
40.00% |
= |
0.76 |
× |
0.90 |
× |
15.41% |
× |
0.78 |
× |
4.89 |
Oct 2, 2021 |
36.17% |
= |
0.76 |
× |
0.87 |
× |
13.48% |
× |
0.77 |
× |
5.28 |
Jul 3, 2021 |
38.70% |
= |
0.78 |
× |
0.86 |
× |
13.82% |
× |
0.77 |
× |
5.42 |
Apr 3, 2021 |
40.54% |
= |
0.79 |
× |
0.85 |
× |
13.53% |
× |
0.77 |
× |
5.76 |
Dec 31, 2020 |
40.20% |
= |
0.79 |
× |
0.85 |
× |
13.47% |
× |
0.77 |
× |
5.78 |
Sep 26, 2020 |
39.13% |
= |
0.77 |
× |
0.86 |
× |
13.32% |
× |
0.71 |
× |
6.22 |
Jun 27, 2020 |
37.98% |
= |
0.74 |
× |
0.85 |
× |
12.89% |
× |
0.73 |
× |
6.46 |
Mar 28, 2020 |
38.33% |
= |
0.75 |
× |
0.83 |
× |
12.19% |
× |
0.74 |
× |
6.82 |
Dec 28, 2019 |
34.95% |
= |
0.75 |
× |
0.82 |
× |
11.53% |
× |
0.77 |
× |
6.39 |
Sep 28, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
× |
6.42 |
Jun 29, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
× |
7.04 |
Mar 30, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
× |
7.29 |
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-30),
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-07-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-04-01),
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-04-02),
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-07-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-04-03),
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-26),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-27),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-28),
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-28),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-30).
The primary reason for the decrease in return on equity ratio (ROE) over Q2 2024 is the decrease in financial leverage ratio.
Two-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Kellanova, decomposition of ROA (quarterly data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ROA |
= |
Net Profit Margin |
× |
Asset Turnover |
Jun 29, 2024 |
5.93% |
= |
7.07% |
× |
0.84 |
Mar 30, 2024 |
6.01% |
= |
7.09% |
× |
0.85 |
Dec 30, 2023 |
6.09% |
= |
7.25% |
× |
0.84 |
Sep 30, 2023 |
4.42% |
= |
5.71% |
× |
0.77 |
Jul 1, 2023 |
4.79% |
= |
5.99% |
× |
0.80 |
Apr 1, 2023 |
4.49% |
= |
5.58% |
× |
0.80 |
Dec 31, 2022 |
5.19% |
= |
6.27% |
× |
0.83 |
Oct 1, 2022 |
7.84% |
= |
10.01% |
× |
0.78 |
Jul 2, 2022 |
7.86% |
= |
10.21% |
× |
0.77 |
Apr 2, 2022 |
8.28% |
= |
10.81% |
× |
0.77 |
Dec 31, 2021 |
8.19% |
= |
10.49% |
× |
0.78 |
Oct 2, 2021 |
6.85% |
= |
8.86% |
× |
0.77 |
Jul 3, 2021 |
7.14% |
= |
9.27% |
× |
0.77 |
Apr 3, 2021 |
7.04% |
= |
9.12% |
× |
0.77 |
Dec 31, 2020 |
6.95% |
= |
9.08% |
× |
0.77 |
Sep 26, 2020 |
6.29% |
= |
8.80% |
× |
0.71 |
Jun 27, 2020 |
5.88% |
= |
8.09% |
× |
0.73 |
Mar 28, 2020 |
5.62% |
= |
7.61% |
× |
0.74 |
Dec 28, 2019 |
5.47% |
= |
7.07% |
× |
0.77 |
Sep 28, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
Jun 29, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
Mar 30, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-30),
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-07-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-04-01),
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-04-02),
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-07-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-04-03),
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-26),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-27),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-28),
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-28),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-30).
The primary reason for the decrease in return on assets ratio (ROA) over Q2 2024 is the decrease in asset turnover ratio.
Four-Component Disaggregation of ROA
Kellanova, decomposition of ROA (quarterly data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ROA |
= |
Tax Burden |
× |
Interest Burden |
× |
EBIT Margin |
× |
Asset Turnover |
Jun 29, 2024 |
5.93% |
= |
0.75 |
× |
0.79 |
× |
11.95% |
× |
0.84 |
Mar 30, 2024 |
6.01% |
= |
0.77 |
× |
0.79 |
× |
11.67% |
× |
0.85 |
Dec 30, 2023 |
6.09% |
= |
0.79 |
× |
0.80 |
× |
11.52% |
× |
0.84 |
Sep 30, 2023 |
4.42% |
= |
0.80 |
× |
0.78 |
× |
9.15% |
× |
0.77 |
Jul 1, 2023 |
4.79% |
= |
0.83 |
× |
0.81 |
× |
8.92% |
× |
0.80 |
Apr 1, 2023 |
4.49% |
= |
0.81 |
× |
0.82 |
× |
8.42% |
× |
0.80 |
Dec 31, 2022 |
5.19% |
= |
0.80 |
× |
0.85 |
× |
9.29% |
× |
0.83 |
Oct 1, 2022 |
7.84% |
= |
0.78 |
× |
0.90 |
× |
14.11% |
× |
0.78 |
Jul 2, 2022 |
7.86% |
= |
0.78 |
× |
0.90 |
× |
14.64% |
× |
0.77 |
Apr 2, 2022 |
8.28% |
= |
0.76 |
× |
0.90 |
× |
15.69% |
× |
0.77 |
Dec 31, 2021 |
8.19% |
= |
0.76 |
× |
0.90 |
× |
15.41% |
× |
0.78 |
Oct 2, 2021 |
6.85% |
= |
0.76 |
× |
0.87 |
× |
13.48% |
× |
0.77 |
Jul 3, 2021 |
7.14% |
= |
0.78 |
× |
0.86 |
× |
13.82% |
× |
0.77 |
Apr 3, 2021 |
7.04% |
= |
0.79 |
× |
0.85 |
× |
13.53% |
× |
0.77 |
Dec 31, 2020 |
6.95% |
= |
0.79 |
× |
0.85 |
× |
13.47% |
× |
0.77 |
Sep 26, 2020 |
6.29% |
= |
0.77 |
× |
0.86 |
× |
13.32% |
× |
0.71 |
Jun 27, 2020 |
5.88% |
= |
0.74 |
× |
0.85 |
× |
12.89% |
× |
0.73 |
Mar 28, 2020 |
5.62% |
= |
0.75 |
× |
0.83 |
× |
12.19% |
× |
0.74 |
Dec 28, 2019 |
5.47% |
= |
0.75 |
× |
0.82 |
× |
11.53% |
× |
0.77 |
Sep 28, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
Jun 29, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
Mar 30, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-30),
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-07-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-04-01),
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-04-02),
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-07-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-04-03),
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-26),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-27),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-28),
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-28),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-30).
The primary reason for the decrease in return on assets ratio (ROA) over Q2 2024 is the decrease in effect of taxes measured by tax burden ratio.
Disaggregation of Net Profit Margin
Kellanova, decomposition of net profit margin ratio (quarterly data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Profit Margin |
= |
Tax Burden |
× |
Interest Burden |
× |
EBIT Margin |
Jun 29, 2024 |
7.07% |
= |
0.75 |
× |
0.79 |
× |
11.95% |
Mar 30, 2024 |
7.09% |
= |
0.77 |
× |
0.79 |
× |
11.67% |
Dec 30, 2023 |
7.25% |
= |
0.79 |
× |
0.80 |
× |
11.52% |
Sep 30, 2023 |
5.71% |
= |
0.80 |
× |
0.78 |
× |
9.15% |
Jul 1, 2023 |
5.99% |
= |
0.83 |
× |
0.81 |
× |
8.92% |
Apr 1, 2023 |
5.58% |
= |
0.81 |
× |
0.82 |
× |
8.42% |
Dec 31, 2022 |
6.27% |
= |
0.80 |
× |
0.85 |
× |
9.29% |
Oct 1, 2022 |
10.01% |
= |
0.78 |
× |
0.90 |
× |
14.11% |
Jul 2, 2022 |
10.21% |
= |
0.78 |
× |
0.90 |
× |
14.64% |
Apr 2, 2022 |
10.81% |
= |
0.76 |
× |
0.90 |
× |
15.69% |
Dec 31, 2021 |
10.49% |
= |
0.76 |
× |
0.90 |
× |
15.41% |
Oct 2, 2021 |
8.86% |
= |
0.76 |
× |
0.87 |
× |
13.48% |
Jul 3, 2021 |
9.27% |
= |
0.78 |
× |
0.86 |
× |
13.82% |
Apr 3, 2021 |
9.12% |
= |
0.79 |
× |
0.85 |
× |
13.53% |
Dec 31, 2020 |
9.08% |
= |
0.79 |
× |
0.85 |
× |
13.47% |
Sep 26, 2020 |
8.80% |
= |
0.77 |
× |
0.86 |
× |
13.32% |
Jun 27, 2020 |
8.09% |
= |
0.74 |
× |
0.85 |
× |
12.89% |
Mar 28, 2020 |
7.61% |
= |
0.75 |
× |
0.83 |
× |
12.19% |
Dec 28, 2019 |
7.07% |
= |
0.75 |
× |
0.82 |
× |
11.53% |
Sep 28, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
Jun 29, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
Mar 30, 2019 |
— |
= |
— |
× |
— |
× |
— |
Based on:
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-30),
10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-07-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2023-04-01),
10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-01),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2022-04-02),
10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-02),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-07-03),
10-Q (reporting date: 2021-04-03),
10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-26),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-27),
10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-28),
10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-28),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-28),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-29),
10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-30).
The primary reason for the decrease in net profit margin ratio over Q2 2024 is the decrease in effect of taxes measured by tax burden ratio.