Stock Analysis on Net

Kellanova (NYSE:K)

Stock Price Trends


Summary

Key facts

  • The primary trend is increasing.
  • The growth rate of the primary trend is 28.86% per annum.
  • K price at the close of September 17, 2024 was $80.64 and was higher than the top border of the primary price channel by $13.85 (20.74%).
  • The secondary trend is increasing.
  • The growth rate of the secondary trend is 832.90% per annum.
  • K price at the close of September 17, 2024 was inside the secondary price channel.

Linear Regression Model

Model equation:
Yi = α + β × Xi + εi

Top border of price channel:
Exp(Yi) = Exp(a + b × Xi + 2 × s)

Bottom border of price channel:
Exp(Yi) = Exp(a + b × Xi – 2 × s)

where:

i - observation number
Yi - natural logarithm of K price
Xi - time index, 1 day interval
σ - standard deviation of εi
a - estimator of α
b - estimator of β
s - estimator of σ
Exp() - calculates the exponent of e


Primary Trend

Start date: September 5, 2023
End date: June 25, 2024

a = 2.8759

b = 0.0007

s = 0.0285

Annual growth rate:

Exp(365 × b) – 1
= Exp(365 × 0.0007) – 1
= 28.86%

Price channel spread:

Exp(4 × s) – 1
= Exp(4 × 0.0285) – 1
= 12.08%

September 5, 2023 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y997)
= Exp(a + b × X997 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,448 + 2 × s)
= Exp(2.8759 + 0.0007 × 1,448 + 2 × 0.0285)
= Exp(3.9389)
= $51.36

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y997)
= Exp(a + b × X997 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,448 – 2 × s)
= Exp(2.8759 + 0.0007 × 1,448 – 2 × 0.0285)
= Exp(3.8249)
= $45.83

June 25, 2024 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,199)
= Exp(a + b × X1,199 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,742 + 2 × s)
= Exp(2.8759 + 0.0007 × 1,742 + 2 × 0.0285)
= Exp(4.1431)
= $63.00

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,199)
= Exp(a + b × X1,199 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,742 – 2 × s)
= Exp(2.8759 + 0.0007 × 1,742 – 2 × 0.0285)
= Exp(4.0291)
= $56.21

Description

  • The primary trend is increasing.
  • The growth rate of the primary trend is 28.86% per annum.
  • K price at the close of September 17, 2024 was $80.64 and was higher than the top border of the primary price channel by $13.85 (20.74%).

Secondary Trend

Start date: June 26, 2024
End date: September 17, 2024

a = -6.7017

b = 0.0061

s = 0.0679

Annual growth rate:

Exp(365 × b) – 1
= Exp(365 × 0.0061) – 1
= 832.90%

Price channel spread:

Exp(4 × s) – 1
= Exp(4 × 0.0679) – 1
= 31.22%

June 26, 2024 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,200)
= Exp(a + b × X1,200 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,743 + 2 × s)
= Exp(-6.7017 + 0.0061 × 1,743 + 2 × 0.0679)
= Exp(4.0981)
= $60.23

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,200)
= Exp(a + b × X1,200 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,743 – 2 × s)
= Exp(-6.7017 + 0.0061 × 1,743 – 2 × 0.0679)
= Exp(3.8264)
= $45.90

September 17, 2024 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,257)
= Exp(a + b × X1,257 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,826 + 2 × s)
= Exp(-6.7017 + 0.0061 × 1,826 + 2 × 0.0679)
= Exp(4.6059)
= $100.07

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,257)
= Exp(a + b × X1,257 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,826 – 2 × s)
= Exp(-6.7017 + 0.0061 × 1,826 – 2 × 0.0679)
= Exp(4.3342)
= $76.27

Description

  • The secondary trend is increasing.
  • The growth rate of the secondary trend is 832.90% per annum.
  • K price at the close of September 17, 2024 was inside the secondary price channel.
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