Stock Analysis on Net

Booking Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ:BKNG)

Enterprise Value to FCFF (EV/FCFF)

Microsoft Excel

Free Cash Flow to The Firm (FCFF)

Booking Holdings Inc., FCFF calculation

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
12 months ended: Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Net income 5,882 4,289 3,058 1,165 59
Net noncash charges 2,074 1,346 1,701 1,386 1,046
Changes in assets and liabilities 367 1,709 1,795 269 (1,020)
Net cash provided by operating activities 8,323 7,344 6,554 2,820 85
Cash paid during the period for interest, net of tax1 769 659 296 253 29
Additions to property and equipment (429) (345) (368) (304) (286)
Free cash flow to the firm (FCFF) 8,663 7,658 6,482 2,769 (172)

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

Item Description The company
FCFF Free cash flow to the firm is the cash flow available to the Booking Holdings Inc. suppliers of capital after all operating expenses have been paid and necessary investments in working and fixed capital have been made. Booking Holdings Inc. FCFF increased from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.

Interest Paid, Net of Tax

Booking Holdings Inc., interest paid, net of tax calculation

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
12 months ended: Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Effective Income Tax Rate (EITR)
EITR1 19.34% 21.75% 22.05% 20.48% 89.59%
Interest Paid, Net of Tax
Cash paid during the period for interest, before tax 953 842 380 318 278
Less: Cash paid during the period for interest, tax2 184 183 84 65 249
Cash paid during the period for interest, net of tax 769 659 296 253 29

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

1 See details »

2 2024 Calculation
Cash paid during the period for interest, tax = Cash paid during the period for interest × EITR
= 953 × 19.34% = 184


Enterprise Value to FCFF Ratio, Current

Booking Holdings Inc., current EV/FCFF calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Enterprise value (EV) 165,141
Free cash flow to the firm (FCFF) 8,663
Valuation Ratio
EV/FCFF 19.06
Benchmarks
EV/FCFF, Competitors1
Airbnb Inc. 23.29
Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. 46.02
McDonald’s Corp. 30.54
Starbucks Corp. 37.54
EV/FCFF, Sector
Consumer Services 28.30
EV/FCFF, Industry
Consumer Discretionary 43.32

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31).

1 Click competitor name to see calculations.

If the company EV/FCFF is lower then the EV/FCFF of benchmark then company is relatively undervalued.
Otherwise, if the company EV/FCFF is higher then the EV/FCFF of benchmark then company is relatively overvalued.


Enterprise Value to FCFF Ratio, Historical

Booking Holdings Inc., historical EV/FCFF calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Enterprise value (EV)1 165,141 134,904 91,495 100,770 101,041
Free cash flow to the firm (FCFF)2 8,663 7,658 6,482 2,769 (172)
Valuation Ratio
EV/FCFF3 19.06 17.62 14.11 36.39
Benchmarks
EV/FCFF, Competitors4
Airbnb Inc. 23.35 22.46 42.36
Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. 49.96 57.71 51.53 50.61 146.36
McDonald’s Corp. 30.11 35.39 26.32 34.80
Starbucks Corp. 32.92 32.25 42.44 28.09 281.97
EV/FCFF, Sector
Consumer Services 26.60 27.99 31.26 115.64
EV/FCFF, Industry
Consumer Discretionary 33.08 50.80 60.24 46.23

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

1 See details »

2 See details »

3 2024 Calculation
EV/FCFF = EV ÷ FCFF
= 165,141 ÷ 8,663 = 19.06

4 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Valuation ratio Description The company
EV/FCFF Enterprise value to free cash flow to the firm is whole company valuation indicator. Booking Holdings Inc. EV/FCFF ratio increased from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.