Stock Analysis on Net

McDonald’s Corp. (NYSE:MCD)

Analysis of Solvency Ratios

Microsoft Excel

Solvency Ratios (Summary)

McDonald’s Corp., solvency ratios

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Debt Ratios
Debt to equity
Debt to equity (including operating lease liability)
Debt to capital 1.13 1.19 1.15 1.26 1.32
Debt to capital (including operating lease liability) 1.10 1.14 1.10 1.18 1.21
Debt to assets 0.73 0.74 0.66 0.71 0.72
Debt to assets (including operating lease liability) 0.95 0.97 0.92 0.98 1.00
Financial leverage
Coverage Ratios
Interest coverage 8.73 7.48 8.70 6.04 8.15
Fixed charge coverage 4.62 3.92 4.32 3.28 3.94

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to capital ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total debt plus shareholders’ equity. McDonald’s Corp. debt to capital ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then improved from 2022 to 2023 exceeding 2021 level.
Debt to capital ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total debt (including operating lease liability) plus shareholders’ equity. McDonald’s Corp. debt to capital ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then improved from 2022 to 2023 exceeding 2021 level.
Debt to assets ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total assets. McDonald’s Corp. debt to assets ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then slightly improved from 2022 to 2023.
Debt to assets ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total assets. McDonald’s Corp. debt to assets ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then slightly improved from 2022 to 2023.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Interest coverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as EBIT divided by interest payments. McDonald’s Corp. interest coverage ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then improved from 2022 to 2023 exceeding 2021 level.
Fixed charge coverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as earnings before fixed charges and tax divided by fixed charges. McDonald’s Corp. fixed charge coverage ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then improved from 2022 to 2023 exceeding 2021 level.

Debt to Equity

McDonald’s Corp., debt to equity calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt 2,192,400 2,243,600 59,100
Current finance lease liability 45,500 21,500
Long-term debt, excluding current maturities 37,152,900 35,903,500 35,622,700 35,196,800 34,118,100
Long-term finance lease liability 1,530,000 1,300,200
Total debt 40,920,800 37,225,200 35,622,700 37,440,400 34,177,200
 
Shareholders’ equity (deficit) (4,706,700) (6,003,400) (4,601,000) (7,824,900) (8,210,300)
Solvency Ratio
Debt to equity1
Benchmarks
Debt to Equity, Competitors2
Airbnb Inc. 0.24 0.36 0.42 0.63
Booking Holdings Inc. 4.51 1.77 2.46 1.45
Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Starbucks Corp.
Debt to Equity, Sector
Consumer Services 18.97
Debt to Equity, Industry
Consumer Discretionary 1.37 1.54 1.52 2.37 2.78

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

1 2023 Calculation
Debt to equity = Total debt ÷ Shareholders’ equity (deficit)
= 40,920,800 ÷ -4,706,700 =

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.


Debt to Equity (including Operating Lease Liability)

McDonald’s Corp., debt to equity (including operating lease liability) calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt 2,192,400 2,243,600 59,100
Current finance lease liability 45,500 21,500
Long-term debt, excluding current maturities 37,152,900 35,903,500 35,622,700 35,196,800 34,118,100
Long-term finance lease liability 1,530,000 1,300,200
Total debt 40,920,800 37,225,200 35,622,700 37,440,400 34,177,200
Current operating lease liability 642,600 639,600 705,500 701,500 621,000
Long-term operating lease liability 11,527,700 10,834,200 13,020,900 13,321,300 12,757,800
Total debt (including operating lease liability) 53,091,100 48,699,000 49,349,100 51,463,200 47,556,000
 
Shareholders’ equity (deficit) (4,706,700) (6,003,400) (4,601,000) (7,824,900) (8,210,300)
Solvency Ratio
Debt to equity (including operating lease liability)1
Benchmarks
Debt to Equity (including Operating Lease Liability), Competitors2
Airbnb Inc. 0.28 0.42 0.51 0.80
Booking Holdings Inc. 4.75 1.85 2.56 1.56
Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. 1.32 1.58 1.53 1.56 1.69
Starbucks Corp.
Debt to Equity (including Operating Lease Liability), Sector
Consumer Services 27.13
Debt to Equity (including Operating Lease Liability), Industry
Consumer Discretionary 1.72 1.94 1.90 2.84 3.08

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

1 2023 Calculation
Debt to equity (including operating lease liability) = Total debt (including operating lease liability) ÷ Shareholders’ equity (deficit)
= 53,091,100 ÷ -4,706,700 =

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.


Debt to Capital

McDonald’s Corp., debt to capital calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt 2,192,400 2,243,600 59,100
Current finance lease liability 45,500 21,500
Long-term debt, excluding current maturities 37,152,900 35,903,500 35,622,700 35,196,800 34,118,100
Long-term finance lease liability 1,530,000 1,300,200
Total debt 40,920,800 37,225,200 35,622,700 37,440,400 34,177,200
Shareholders’ equity (deficit) (4,706,700) (6,003,400) (4,601,000) (7,824,900) (8,210,300)
Total capital 36,214,100 31,221,800 31,021,700 29,615,500 25,966,900
Solvency Ratio
Debt to capital1 1.13 1.19 1.15 1.26 1.32
Benchmarks
Debt to Capital, Competitors2
Airbnb Inc. 0.20 0.26 0.29 0.39
Booking Holdings Inc. 1.24 0.82 0.64 0.71 0.59
Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Starbucks Corp. 2.08 2.41 1.57 1.96 2.26
Debt to Capital, Sector
Consumer Services 1.06 1.06 0.95 1.09 1.14
Debt to Capital, Industry
Consumer Discretionary 0.58 0.61 0.60 0.70 0.74

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

1 2023 Calculation
Debt to capital = Total debt ÷ Total capital
= 40,920,800 ÷ 36,214,100 = 1.13

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to capital ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total debt plus shareholders’ equity. McDonald’s Corp. debt to capital ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then improved from 2022 to 2023 exceeding 2021 level.

Debt to Capital (including Operating Lease Liability)

McDonald’s Corp., debt to capital (including operating lease liability) calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt 2,192,400 2,243,600 59,100
Current finance lease liability 45,500 21,500
Long-term debt, excluding current maturities 37,152,900 35,903,500 35,622,700 35,196,800 34,118,100
Long-term finance lease liability 1,530,000 1,300,200
Total debt 40,920,800 37,225,200 35,622,700 37,440,400 34,177,200
Current operating lease liability 642,600 639,600 705,500 701,500 621,000
Long-term operating lease liability 11,527,700 10,834,200 13,020,900 13,321,300 12,757,800
Total debt (including operating lease liability) 53,091,100 48,699,000 49,349,100 51,463,200 47,556,000
Shareholders’ equity (deficit) (4,706,700) (6,003,400) (4,601,000) (7,824,900) (8,210,300)
Total capital (including operating lease liability) 48,384,400 42,695,600 44,748,100 43,638,300 39,345,700
Solvency Ratio
Debt to capital (including operating lease liability)1 1.10 1.14 1.10 1.18 1.21
Benchmarks
Debt to Capital (including Operating Lease Liability), Competitors2
Airbnb Inc. 0.22 0.30 0.34 0.44
Booking Holdings Inc. 1.22 0.83 0.65 0.72 0.61
Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. 0.57 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.63
Starbucks Corp. 1.48 1.58 1.29 1.46 2.26
Debt to Capital (including Operating Lease Liability), Sector
Consumer Services 1.04 1.05 0.96 1.07 1.11
Debt to Capital (including Operating Lease Liability), Industry
Consumer Discretionary 0.63 0.66 0.65 0.74 0.76

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

1 2023 Calculation
Debt to capital (including operating lease liability) = Total debt (including operating lease liability) ÷ Total capital (including operating lease liability)
= 53,091,100 ÷ 48,384,400 = 1.10

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to capital ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total debt (including operating lease liability) plus shareholders’ equity. McDonald’s Corp. debt to capital ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then improved from 2022 to 2023 exceeding 2021 level.

Debt to Assets

McDonald’s Corp., debt to assets calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt 2,192,400 2,243,600 59,100
Current finance lease liability 45,500 21,500
Long-term debt, excluding current maturities 37,152,900 35,903,500 35,622,700 35,196,800 34,118,100
Long-term finance lease liability 1,530,000 1,300,200
Total debt 40,920,800 37,225,200 35,622,700 37,440,400 34,177,200
 
Total assets 56,146,800 50,435,600 53,854,300 52,626,800 47,510,800
Solvency Ratio
Debt to assets1 0.73 0.74 0.66 0.71 0.72
Benchmarks
Debt to Assets, Competitors2
Airbnb Inc. 0.10 0.12 0.14 0.17
Booking Holdings Inc. 0.59 0.49 0.46 0.55 0.40
Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Starbucks Corp. 0.52 0.53 0.47 0.54 0.58
Debt to Assets, Sector
Consumer Services 0.52 0.53 0.49 0.56 0.58
Debt to Assets, Industry
Consumer Discretionary 0.34 0.35 0.36 0.41 0.45

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

1 2023 Calculation
Debt to assets = Total debt ÷ Total assets
= 40,920,800 ÷ 56,146,800 = 0.73

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to assets ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total assets. McDonald’s Corp. debt to assets ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then slightly improved from 2022 to 2023.

Debt to Assets (including Operating Lease Liability)

McDonald’s Corp., debt to assets (including operating lease liability) calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt 2,192,400 2,243,600 59,100
Current finance lease liability 45,500 21,500
Long-term debt, excluding current maturities 37,152,900 35,903,500 35,622,700 35,196,800 34,118,100
Long-term finance lease liability 1,530,000 1,300,200
Total debt 40,920,800 37,225,200 35,622,700 37,440,400 34,177,200
Current operating lease liability 642,600 639,600 705,500 701,500 621,000
Long-term operating lease liability 11,527,700 10,834,200 13,020,900 13,321,300 12,757,800
Total debt (including operating lease liability) 53,091,100 48,699,000 49,349,100 51,463,200 47,556,000
 
Total assets 56,146,800 50,435,600 53,854,300 52,626,800 47,510,800
Solvency Ratio
Debt to assets (including operating lease liability)1 0.95 0.97 0.92 0.98 1.00
Benchmarks
Debt to Assets (including Operating Lease Liability), Competitors2
Airbnb Inc. 0.11 0.15 0.18 0.22
Booking Holdings Inc. 0.62 0.52 0.48 0.57 0.43
Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. 0.50 0.54 0.53 0.53 0.56
Starbucks Corp. 0.83 0.84 0.75 0.84 0.58
Debt to Assets (including Operating Lease Liability), Sector
Consumer Services 0.71 0.72 0.70 0.78 0.76
Debt to Assets (including Operating Lease Liability), Industry
Consumer Discretionary 0.43 0.44 0.45 0.50 0.50

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

1 2023 Calculation
Debt to assets (including operating lease liability) = Total debt (including operating lease liability) ÷ Total assets
= 53,091,100 ÷ 56,146,800 = 0.95

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Debt to assets ratio (including operating lease liability) A solvency ratio calculated as total debt (including operating lease liability) divided by total assets. McDonald’s Corp. debt to assets ratio (including operating lease liability) deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then slightly improved from 2022 to 2023.

Financial Leverage

McDonald’s Corp., financial leverage calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Total assets 56,146,800 50,435,600 53,854,300 52,626,800 47,510,800
Shareholders’ equity (deficit) (4,706,700) (6,003,400) (4,601,000) (7,824,900) (8,210,300)
Solvency Ratio
Financial leverage1
Benchmarks
Financial Leverage, Competitors2
Airbnb Inc. 2.53 2.88 2.87 3.62
Booking Holdings Inc. 9.12 3.83 4.47 3.61
Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. 2.63 2.93 2.90 2.96 3.03
Starbucks Corp.
Financial Leverage, Sector
Consumer Services 38.83
Financial Leverage, Industry
Consumer Discretionary 4.00 4.38 4.26 5.72 6.22

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

1 2023 Calculation
Financial leverage = Total assets ÷ Shareholders’ equity (deficit)
= 56,146,800 ÷ -4,706,700 =

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.


Interest Coverage

McDonald’s Corp., interest coverage calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Net income 8,468,800 6,177,400 7,545,200 4,730,500 6,025,400
Add: Income tax expense 2,053,400 1,648,000 1,582,700 1,410,200 1,992,700
Add: Interest expense, net of capitalized interest 1,360,800 1,207,000 1,185,800 1,218,100 1,121,900
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) 11,883,000 9,032,400 10,313,700 7,358,800 9,140,000
Solvency Ratio
Interest coverage1 8.73 7.48 8.70 6.04 8.15
Benchmarks
Interest Coverage, Competitors2
Airbnb Inc. 26.33 83.88 0.31 -26.27
Booking Holdings Inc. 7.11 11.03 5.39 2.59 23.40
Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc.
Starbucks Corp. 10.82 9.76 12.40 3.66 14.49
Interest Coverage, Sector
Consumer Services 9.69 10.10 7.78 2.60 12.00
Interest Coverage, Industry
Consumer Discretionary 12.27 9.45 13.29 7.81 9.65

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

1 2023 Calculation
Interest coverage = EBIT ÷ Interest expense
= 11,883,000 ÷ 1,360,800 = 8.73

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Interest coverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as EBIT divided by interest payments. McDonald’s Corp. interest coverage ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then improved from 2022 to 2023 exceeding 2021 level.

Fixed Charge Coverage

McDonald’s Corp., fixed charge coverage calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Net income 8,468,800 6,177,400 7,545,200 4,730,500 6,025,400
Add: Income tax expense 2,053,400 1,648,000 1,582,700 1,410,200 1,992,700
Add: Interest expense, net of capitalized interest 1,360,800 1,207,000 1,185,800 1,218,100 1,121,900
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) 11,883,000 9,032,400 10,313,700 7,358,800 9,140,000
Add: Rent expense 1,542,300 1,476,100 1,560,300 1,479,300 1,606,800
Earnings before fixed charges and tax 13,425,300 10,508,500 11,874,000 8,838,100 10,746,800
 
Interest expense, net of capitalized interest 1,360,800 1,207,000 1,185,800 1,218,100 1,121,900
Rent expense 1,542,300 1,476,100 1,560,300 1,479,300 1,606,800
Fixed charges 2,903,100 2,683,100 2,746,100 2,697,400 2,728,700
Solvency Ratio
Fixed charge coverage1 4.62 3.92 4.32 3.28 3.94
Benchmarks
Fixed Charge Coverage, Competitors2
Airbnb Inc. 15.91 20.69 0.42 -16.81
Booking Holdings Inc. 6.09 8.12 3.82 2.03 14.27
Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. 4.71 3.98 3.23 1.88 2.49
Starbucks Corp. 3.51 3.08 3.61 1.58 3.52
Fixed Charge Coverage, Sector
Consumer Services 4.75 4.32 3.66 1.60 4.59
Fixed Charge Coverage, Industry
Consumer Discretionary 4.98 3.70 5.63 3.72 4.20

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

1 2023 Calculation
Fixed charge coverage = Earnings before fixed charges and tax ÷ Fixed charges
= 13,425,300 ÷ 2,903,100 = 4.62

2 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Solvency ratio Description The company
Fixed charge coverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as earnings before fixed charges and tax divided by fixed charges. McDonald’s Corp. fixed charge coverage ratio deteriorated from 2021 to 2022 but then improved from 2022 to 2023 exceeding 2021 level.